Breukelen

{{about|the town in the Netherlands|other uses|Breukelen (disambiguation)}}

{{Infobox settlement

| official_name = Breukelen

| image_skyline = 2007-03-25 10.04 Breukelen, ophaalbrug bij de Vecht.JPG

| image_caption = Bridge across the Vecht

| image_flag = Flag of Breukelen.svg

| flag_size = 120x100px

| image_shield = Coat of arms of Breukelen.svg

| shield_size = 100x80px

| image_map = Dutch Municipality Breukelen 2006.png

| mapsize = 250px

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Netherlands

| subdivision_type1 = Province

| subdivision_name1 = Utrecht

| subdivision_type2 = Municipality

| subdivision_name2 = Stichtse Vecht

| area_footnotes = (2006)

| area_total_km2 = 48.65

| area_land_km2 = 44.48

| area_water_km2 = 4.17

| population_as_of = 1 January 2007

| population_note = Source: CBS, [https://web.archive.org/web/20230603135951/https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/maatwerk/2023/14/kerncijfers-wijken-en-buurten-2021].

| settlement_type = Town and former municipality

| population_total = 10650

| population_density_km2 =

| timezone = CET

| utc_offset = +1

| timezone_DST = CEST

| utc_offset_DST = +2

| coordinates = {{coord|52|10|18|N|5|00|06|E|region:NL|display=inline,title}}

| website = [http://www.breukelen.nl www.breukelen.nl]

}}

Breukelen ({{IPA|nl|ˈbrøːkələ(n)|-|Nl-Breukelen.ogg}}) is a town and former municipality in the Netherlands, in the province of Utrecht. It is situated to the northwest of Utrecht, along the river Vecht and close to the lakes of the Loosdrechtse Plassen, an area of natural and tourist interest. It is located in an area called the Vechtstreek.

It is the namesake of the borough of Brooklyn in New York City, New York.

History

Breukelen's history dates back to the 7th century, when it was a village named Attingahem. Around the year 720, the first wooden church was built in the village by Saint Boniface. In the 8th century, a Frisian nobleman named Atte established a settlement there, constructing a fortified farm named the Breukelerhof.{{Cite web |title=Het dorp breukelen in lang vervlogen dagen - Histkringbreukelen.nl |url=https://www.histkringbreukelen.nl/ |access-date=2023-06-27 |website=www.histkringbreukelen.nl}}

During the 17th century, many wealthy Amsterdam merchant families built their mansions along the river Vecht. In the Disaster Year (1672) the village and its vicinity were severely damaged by warfare, if not looted and burned by the French.{{cite web |author=Prins |first=Linda |date=2022-02-14 |title=De buitenplaatsen van Breukelen in het rampjaar (The mansions in Breukelen in the Disaster Year) |url=https://dagvanhetkasteel.nl/de-buitenplaatsen-van-breukelen-in-het-rampjaar/ |website=Dag van het kasteel |language=Dutch}}

On 1 January 2011, Breukelen merged with Loenen and Maarssen to form Stichtse Vecht.

The New York City borough of Brooklyn in the United States is named after Breukelen (see History of Brooklyn).

Nyenrode Business University

The town is well known for the being the location of Nyenrode Business University. Founded in 1946, Nyenrode is a university that offers business and finance-related higher education.

Transportation

Breukelen railway station
Bus services 120, 130, 143, 524 and 526

Villages

The former municipality of Breukelen consisted of the following villages: Breukelen, Kockengen, and Nieuwer-Ter-Aa.

Gallery

File:Breukelen, Nijenrode foto5 2007-03-25 09.45.JPG|Breukelen, castle/university Nijenrode

File:2007-03-25 10.04 Breukelen, ophaalbrug bij de Vecht.JPG|Breukelen, drawbridge across the Vecht

File:2007-04-18 18.33 Breukelen, molen foto2.JPG|Breukelen, windmill

Breukelen

History

Nyenrode Business University

Transportation

Villages

Gallery

See also

References

Further reading