Brin-Navolok
{{Short description|Town in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia}}
{{Infobox Russian inhabited locality
|en_name=Brin-Navolok
|ru_name=Брин-Наволок
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|coordinates = {{coord|63|44|05|N|41|24|34|E|display=inline,title}}
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|federal_subject=Arkhangelsk Oblast
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|adm_district_jur=Kholmogory District
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|adm_selsoviet_jur=Brin-Navolok
|adm_selsoviet_type=Town of district subordination
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|adm_ctr_of2=town of district subordination of Brin-Navolok
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|inhabloc_cat=Town
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|leader_title=mayor
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|leader_name=Tatyana Ivanchenkova
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|area_km2=24
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|pop_2010census=12854
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|established_date=1734
|established_title=First mentioned
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|current_cat_date=1962
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|postal_codes=164550-164777
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|dialing_codes=(8183)
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|website=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109223848/http://brin-navolok.ru/
}}
Brín-Navolok ({{langx|ru|Брин-Наволок}}) is a town in northern Russia, located in the Arkhangelsk region. It is the namesake of the Brin-Navolok municipality, as well as its administrative and geographical centre.
Geography
Brin-Navolok is situated on the west bank of the Northern Dvina Bay, about 130 km South-East of Arkhangelsk and 1,125 km North-East of Moscow. The nearest settlement is 34 km from the village of Emetsk, and 28 km from the nearest railway station in Kholmogory.
The town covers a total area of 19 square kilometers.{{citation needed|date=September 2020}}
Brin-Navolok is the origin point of the route R1, beginning at the intersection of Federal highway M8, passing through the Kenozero national Park, and ending in the village of Prokshino{{citation needed|date=September 2020}}
The Russian reserve and the Antony of Siya monastery are located 19 km from Brin-Navolok.{{citation needed|date=September 2020}}
= Time zone =
Brin-Navolok, as well as all of the Arkhangelsk region, run on Moscow Time Zone(MSK/MSD).
= Climate =
Brin-Navolok's climate is that of the far North.
The climate is temperate,[http://www.pvgo.ru/download.php?fid=414 an Indicative list of areas to far North, recommended for realisation] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120514212325/http://www.pvgo.ru/download.php?fid=414 |date=2012-05-14 }} maritime, with long, moderately cold winters and short, cool summers. It is formed under the influence of the Northern seas and transfers air masses with Atlantic in small quantities solar radiation.{{clarify|date=January 2016}} The average January temperature is -12.8°C; in July it is 16.3 °C. The annual rainfall is 607 mm. The average annual temperature is 1.3 °C.
The climate is characterized by frequent weather changes, high humidity and a large number of days with precipitation. Although the cold air from the Siberian winter brings the temperature to around -30 degrees, thawing can occur during the winter some years. During the summer, hot air masses from the steppes of Kazakhstan can bring the heat to 30-35 degrees, though frost can still form on summer nights.
The highest recorded temperature in Brin-Navolok was 34.4 °C, recorded on July 13, 1972. The lowest recorded temperature was -45.2 °C, recorded on January 8, 1885.[http://pogoda.ru.net/monitor.php?id=22550&month=1&year=2010 temperature Records on the website "Weather and Climate"]
{{weather box
|location= Brin-Navolok
|temperature colour=
|Jan high C= -12.7
|Feb high C= -11.4
|Mar high C= -5.5
|Apr high C= 0.4
|May high C= 6.9
|Jun high C= 13
|Jul high C= 16.3
|Aug high C= 13.1
|Sep high C= 8.2
|Oct high C= 2.3
|Nov high C= 5.1
|Dec high C= -9.7
|year high C= 2.17
|Jan low C= -16.5
|Feb low C= -15.2
|Mar low C= -9.4
|Apr low C= -3.9
|May low C= 2.2
|Jun low C= 7.7
|Jul low C= 11.3
|Aug low C= 8.9
|Sep low C= 5.1
|Oct low C= 0.1
|Nov low C= -7.7
|Dec low C= -13.4
|year low C= -2.57
|year mean C= 1.3
|year record high C= 34.4
|year record low C= -45.2
|humidity colour= green
|Jan humidity= 85
|Feb humidity= 84
|Mar humidity= 80
|Apr humidity= 72
|May humidity= 68
|Jun humidity= 69
|Jul humidity= 75
|Aug humidity= 75
|Sep humidity= 81
|Oct humidity= 85
|Nov humidity= 88
|Dec humidity= 89
|year humidity=
|unit rain days=
|Jan rain days= 27
|Feb rain days= 24
|Mar rain days= 23
|Apr rain days= 18
|May rain days= 19
|Jun rain days= 18
|Jul rain days= 18
|Aug rain days= 20
|Sep rain days= 21
|Oct rain days= 26
|Nov rain days= 28
|Dec rain days= 29
|year rain days= 271
|source 1=[http://pogoda.ru.net/climate/22550.htm Weather and climate]
}}
Education
{{Unreferenced section|date=October 2023}}
= Institutions of General secondary education =
- Brin-Navolok high school
- Brin-Navolok school
; Institutions of preschool education
- Kindergarten No. 9 "Brusnichka"
- Kindergarten No. 17 "Rodnichok"
Sister cities
Telecommunications
{{Unreferenced section|date=October 2023}}
All major Russian telecoms provide cellular coverage to the Brin-Navolok area. Rostelecom provides home television and broadband Internet. All television and radio in Brin-Navolok is broadcast digitally. The town also receives the free digital television 64, as well as three major Russian radio and three local radio stations.
Media
= Radio stations =
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- 87,9 FM the clouds
- 89.6 FM Spring FM
- 90,0 FM Sport FM
- 98.2 FM [https://web.archive.org/web/20180122113710/http://atlantisfm.ru/ Atlantis FM]
- 99,8 FM audio path
- 101.0 FM audio path
- 101.1 FM Radio Chanson
- 101,2 FM Radio Dacha
- 101.3 FM Radio station Hit FM
- 101,6 FM Radio "Arkhangelsk"
- 102,0 FM Radio "Yu-FM"
- 102.4 FM Radio Modern
- 102,8 FM — Europa Plus
- 103,4 FM — Traffic Radio
{{col-break}}
- 103.8 FM — Russian radio
- 104.1 FM — Radio station "Autoradio-Plesetsk"
- 104,2 FM Radio "NSN"
- 104,7 FM Nashe radio
- 105.1 FM Radio Dacha (Aired from Severodvinsk)
- 105,4 FM Retro FM
- 105.7 FM The Echo of Moscow Radio station "Echo of Moscow"
- 106,0 FM Radio Mayak
- 106,4 FM —Mega FM
- 107,4 FM Radio Station "State 29" " Arkhangelsk
{{col-end}}
= Television =
= Printed publication =
- Newspapers: "Pravda Severa", "Arkhangelsk", "Wave", "Mariner North", "Fisherman of the North", "Business class Arkhangelsk", "Province", "The White Sea Region Courier", "The Truth North-West", "Northern Komsomolets" (stopped in 2010), "Propaganda", "Arkhangelsk — city of military glory"
- Logs: "coastal capital", "old Arkhangelsk", Magazine, "LJ" (closed in 2009), "7 bridges", "the World through the eyes of a child", "Mood", "UD", "Health Formula", Plus, "In machine", "Los Angels"
- Pomor encyclopedia
- Newspaper "Kholmogory Life"
Sights
- Monument to the fallen in the great Patriotic war of 1941–1945 on the Northern Dvina Embankment.
- The house of Andriy Chudinov (building "Rakulskaya OOSH") is recognized as a cultural monument
The cathedrals, Parishes and Church Brin-Navolok
- Chapel Of St. Nicholas The Wonderworker
- Church of the resurrection
- The Church of purification
- Antony of Siya monastery
- The Church of the GreatMartyr
Literature
- "Varacheva L. V. "the Village by the Dvina".- Arkhangelsk, 2012"