British Boxing Board of Control

{{Short description|Governing body of professional boxing in the United Kingdom}}

{{Infobox sport governing body

|name= British Boxing Board of Control

|abbrev = BBBofC

|founded = 1929{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YT0fAwAAQBAJ&q=International+Boxing+Federation+1983&pg=PA42|title=Boxing|isbn=9781442229914|access-date=28 March 2016|last1=Gems|first1=Gerald R.|date=13 March 2014|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield }}

|aff =

|affdate =

|region =

|regionyear =

|location = Cardiff

|president =

|chairman =

|chiefexec =

|secretary =

|coach =

|womenscoach =

|replaced = National Sporting Club

|prevfounded =

|url = bbbofc.com/

|countryflag= United Kingdom

}}

The British Boxing Board of Control (BBBofC) is the governing body of professional boxing in the United Kingdom.{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sport/218581.stm |title=Sport | Round one for women's boxing |work=BBC News |date=1998-11-24 |access-date=2015-09-30}}

History

The British Boxing Board of Control was formed in 1929 from the old National Sporting Club and is headquartered in Cardiff.

Until 1948, it had a colour bar in effect by means of its Rule 24, which stated that title contestants "must have two white parents".{{cite web | title=Manchester - People - The uncrownable champion | website=BBC | date=2008-11-04 | url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/manchester/content/articles/2008/11/04/041108_len_johnson_feature.shtml | access-date=2021-07-16}}{{cite journal | last1=JOHNES | first1=MARTIN | last2=TAYLOR | first2=MATTHEW | title=BOXING, RACE, AND BRITISH IDENTITY, 1945–1962 | journal=The Historical Journal | publisher=Cambridge University Press (CUP) | volume=63 | issue=5 | date=2020-02-14 | issn=0018-246X | doi=10.1017/s0018246x19000724 | pages=1349–1377| s2cid=213844092 | url=https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa52440/Download/0052440-17102019103619.pdf }}

The British Boxing Board of Control initially refused to grant Jane Couch a professional licence on the sole ground that she was a woman, and argued that PMS made women too unstable to box.{{cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sport/218581.stm | title = Round one for women's boxing | date = 24 November 1998 | accessdate = 5 December 2008 | work=BBC News}}{{cite web |url=http://www.punkcast.com/4/index.htm |title=12 and 13 February 1998 – Tribunal 1, 100 London Road, Croydon, UK. |accessdate=12 February 2010 |last=Bentham |first=John |date=February 1998 |work=#4 |publisher=Punkcast}} Claiming sexual discrimination and supported by the Equal Opportunities Commission, Couch managed to have this decision overturned by a tribunal in March 1998.{{cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/special_report/1998/12/98/review_of_98/newsmakers/236452.stm | title = March: Jane Couch |date = 22 December 1998 | accessdate = 1 December 2008 | work=BBC News}}{{cite web |url = https://www.womenboxing.com/biog/interviews/jcouch_1.htm |title = Couch Interview |date = 19 September 1999 |accessdate = 4 December 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622005234/https://www.womenboxing.com/biog/interviews/jcouch_1.htm |archive-date=22 June 2020 |url-status=dead}}

The British Boxing Board of Control gives out the British Boxer of the Year award. Natasha Jonas became the first woman to win this award upon winning it for the year of 2022.{{Cite web|url=https://www.skysports.com/boxing/news/12183/12832241/natasha-jonas-becomes-first-woman-to-win-british-fighter-of-the-year-at-british-boxing-board-of-control-awards|title=Natasha Jonas becomes first woman to win British Boxer of the Year at British Boxing Board of Control awards|website=Sky Sports}} Later, in 2023, Jonas became the first black woman to receive a manager's license from the British Boxing Board of Control.{{Cite web |last=Onyango |first=Miriam |date=2023-10-20 |title=Natasha Jonas Makes History As First UK Black Woman Boxing Manager |url=https://www.si.com/fannation/boxing/natasha-jonas-makes-history-as-first-black-woman-boxing-manager#:~:text=Natasha%20Jonas%20has%20made%20history,was%20born%20in%20Liverpool,%20England |access-date=2024-10-08 |website=Sports Illustrated Boxing News, Analysis and More |language=en}}https://www.itv.com/news/granada/2023-10-16/natasha-jonas-bcomes-first-black-female-to-obtain-boxing-manager-license

Councils

The Board divides the country into seven Area Councils: the Scottish Area, the Northern Ireland Area, the Welsh Area, the Northern Area, the Central Area (including the Isle of Man), the Southern Area, and the Midlands Area.{{cite web|url=http://bbbofc.com/content/area-councils|title=British Boxing Board of Control|publisher=BBBofC|access-date=6 June 2021|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725000731/http://www.bbbofc.com/area_councils.php|archive-date=25 July 2008|df=dmy-all}} There was previously a Western Area, which was merged with the Southern Area.{{citation needed|date=June 2021}}

Lonsdale Belt

The Board also sanctions bouts for British boxing's most prestigious title: the Lonsdale Belt. The Lonsdale Belt is awarded to the champion of the United Kingdom in each respective weight class and to win the belt outright it must be defended against a British challenger on at least three occasions.

Scoring

The Board is known for its unique scoring system. Except for title fights (where the bout is scored by three judges, none of whom serve as fight referee), the referee is the sole scorer. After the bout (if the fight goes to points decision), the referee hands his decision to the MC and the winner is announced, the referee then raising the arm of the winner – or, in the event of a draw, both boxers' arms.