British Oceanographic Data Centre

In 1969, the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) created the British Oceanographic Data Service (BODS).{{Citation|last=Ball |first=Alexander |date=2009 |title=Scientific Data Application Profile Scoping Study Report |url=https://www.ukoln.ac.uk/projects/sdapss/papers/ball2009sda-v11.pdf |journal= |pages=5}}{{Cite journal |last1=Buck |first1=Justin |last2=Ayliffe |first2=James |last3=Bradshaw |first3=Elizabeth |last4=Gaffney |first4=Sean |last5=Houseago-Stokes |first5=Richenda |last6=Moncoiffé |first6=Gwenaëlle |last7=Snaith |first7=Helen |date=2021-01-04 |title=More Than Just DOIs, How to Pragmatically Make 50 Years of Diverse Data Centre Holdings and Services Citable, The Perspective and Aspirations of the British Oceanographic Data Centre |url=https://www.authorea.com/doi/full/10.1002/essoar.10505542.1 |access-date=2024-01-14 |journal=Ess Open Archive ePrints |volume=105 |doi=10.1002/essoar.10505542.1|bibcode=2021esoar.10505542B |s2cid=234423546 }} Located at the National Institute of Oceanography in Wormley, Surrey, its stated purposes were to act as the UK's national oceanographic data centre and to participate in the international exchange of data as part of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) network of national data centres.

In 1975, BODS was transferred to Bidston Observatory on the Wirral, near Liverpool, as part of the newly formed Institute of Oceanographic Sciences. The following year, BODS became the Marine Information and Advisory Service (MIAS). Its primary activity was to manage the data collected from weather ships, oil rigs, and data buoys. The data banking component of MIAS was restructured to form BODC in April 1989.{{Cite web |date=2020-11-06 |title=The race to map the gaps - Maritime Foundation |url=https://www.maritimefoundation.uk/publications/maritime-2020/the-race-to-map-the-gaps/ |access-date=2024-01-14 |website=www.maritimefoundation.uk |language=en-US}}

In December 2004, BODC moved to the purpose-built Joseph Proudman Building on the campus of the University of Liverpool. A small number of its staff are based in the National Oceanography Centre (NOC), Southampton.

BODC is one of five designated data centres that make up the NERC Environmental Data Service and manage NERC's environmental data.{{Cite web |title=Research expedition to assess the recovery of Scottish coral reef {{!}} University of Southampton |url=https://www.southampton.ac.uk/news/2019/09/darwin-mounds-expedition.page |access-date=2024-01-14 |website=www.southampton.ac.uk}} The BODC has stated that it has a number of national roles and responsibilities:{{Cite web |title=National role of the British Oceanographic Data Centre (BODC) |url=https://www.bodc.ac.uk/about/what_is_bodc/our_national_role/ |access-date=2024-04-13 |website=British Oceanographic Data Centre}}

• Performing data management for NERC-funded marine projects
• Maintaining and developing its archive of marine data, the National Oceanographic Database (NODB)
• Managing, checking and archiving data from tide gauges around the UK coast for the National Tide Gauge Network, which aims to obtain high quality tidal information and to provide warning of possible flooding of coastal areas around the British Isles. This is part of the National Tidal & Sea Level Facility (NTSLF)
• Hosting the Marine Environmental Data and Information Network
• Working in partnership with other NERC marine research centres:
• British Antarctic Survey (BAS)
• National Oceanography Centre (NOC), Liverpool, formerly Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory (POL)
• National Oceanography Centre (NOC), Southampton
• Plymouth Marine Laboratory (PML)
• Scottish Association for Marine Science (SAMS)
• Sea Mammal Research Unit (SMRU)

The BODC's stated{{Cite web |title=International role of the British Oceanographic Data Centre |url=https://www.bodc.ac.uk/about/what_is_bodc/our_international_role/ |access-date=2024-04-13 |website=British Oceanographic Data Centre}} international roles and responsibilities include:

• Contributing to the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) Marine Data Management
• Creating, maintaining and publishing the General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans (GEBCO) Digital Atlas{{Cite web |last=Showstack |first=Randy |date=2019-12-09 |title=Momentum Grows for Mapping the Seafloor |url=http://eos.org/articles/momentum-grows-for-mapping-the-seafloor |access-date=2024-01-14 |website=Eos |language=en-US}}

BODC is one of over 60 national oceanographic data centres that form part of the IOC International Oceanographic Data and Information Exchange (IODE).

{{Reflist}}

• {{Official website|https://www.bodc.ac.uk}}

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Category:Data centres in the United Kingdom

Category:Environment of the United Kingdom

Category:Environmental science

Category:Information technology organisations based in the United Kingdom

Category:Oceanography

Category:Marine biology

Category:Marine geology

Category:Natural Environment Research Council

Category:Oceanographic organizations

Category:Organisations based in Liverpool

Category:Research institutes in Merseyside

Category:Scientific organisations based in the United Kingdom

Category:1969 establishments in the United Kingdom

Category:Scientific organizations established in 1969