British Rail Class 128

{{Short description|British diesel multiple unit for parcels}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}

{{Use British English|date=March 2017}}

{{Infobox train

| background = #0033cc;color:white;

| name = British Rail Class 128

| image = M55989.jpg

| imagealt =

| imagesize =

| caption = M55989 Post Office motor parcels van at Manchester Victoria, 1982

| interiorimage =

| interiorimagealt =

| interiorcaption =

| service = 1959–1990

| manufacturer = Gloucester Railway Carriage and Wagon Company

| ordernumber = {{ubl|30551 (55991-55996)|30552 (55987-55990){{harvnb|Longworth|2015|p=366}}}}

| factory =

| family = First generation

| replaced = Steam locomotives and carriages

| yearconstruction = 1959-1960{{harvnb|Fox|1987|p=40}}

| yearservice = 1959{{cite web|url=http://www.therailwaycentre.com/Recognition%20tech%20Data%20DMU/DMU_128.html|title=Class 128|work=The Railway Centre|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050309225759/http://www.therailwaycentre.com/Recognition%20tech%20Data%20DMU/DMU_128.html|archive-date=9 March 2005}}

| refurbishment =

| yearscrapped = 1971-1991

| numberconstruction=

| numberbuilt = 10

| numberservice =

| numberpreserved =

| numberscrapped = All

| formation = Single car:
{{abbr|DMPMV|Driving Motor Parcels and Miscellaneous Van}}

| diagram = {{ubl|DX501 or BR643|DX502 or BR644{{cite book| title = Vehicle Diagram Book No. 220 for Diesel Multiple Unit Trains (Railcars)| publisher = British Railways Board| location = Derby| date = 1982| at = DX501, DX502| via = Barrowmore MRG| url = http://www.barrowmoremrg.co.uk/BRBDocuments/Book220Issue.pdf| access-date = 23 February 2016| archive-date = 21 January 2015| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150121172516/http://barrowmoremrg.co.uk/BRBDocuments/Book220Issue.pdf| url-status = dead}}}}

| code =

| fleetnumbers = 55987-55996{{cite web|url=http://www.railcar.co.uk/type/class-128/numbering|title=Class 128 Gloucester RC&W Parcel DMU Cars: Numbering|work=Railcar.co.uk|access-date=23 February 2016}}

| capacity = Luggage space only

| operator = British Rail

| depots = {{ubl|CA Cambridge|CH Chester{{sfn|Mallaband|Bowles|1978|p=50}}|NH Newton Heath{{sfn|Mallaband|Bowles|1978|p=50}}|RG Reading{{sfn|Mallaband|Bowles|1978|p=50}}|TY Tyseley}}

| lines = Western Region (1960-1988)
London Midland Region
Eastern Region (1988-1990)

| carbody = Steel

| trainlength =

| carlength = {{convert|64|ft|6+1/8|in|m|abbr=on}} (over body)

| width = {{convert|9|ft|m|abbr=on}} (over body at waist)

| height = {{convert|12|ft|8+1/4|in|abbr=on}} (over vents)

| floorheight = {{convert|4|ft|3+7/16|in|abbr=on}}

| platformheight =

| entrylevelorstep =

| doors = Slam for cab, sliding for luggage

| wheeldiameter =

| wheelbase = {{ubl|{{convert|46|ft|6|in|abbr=on}} (bogie centres)|{{convert|8|ft|6|in|abbr=on}} (bogies)}}

| maxspeed = {{convert|70|mph|km/h|abbr=on}}

| weight = {{ubl|{{convert|41.5|t}} (Diagram DX501)|{{convert|40.5|t}} (Diagram DX502)}}

| axleload =

| traction =

| engine = 2 × {{convert|230|hp|kW|abbr=on}} Leyland Albion RE901{{cite web|url=http://www.railcar.co.uk/type/class-128/description|title=Class 128 Gloucester RC&W Parcel DMU Cars: Description|work=Railcar.co.uk|access-date=23 February 2016}}

| enginetype = Diesel

| cylindercount = 6 (horizontal)

| cylindersize =

| traction motors =

| poweroutput = {{convert|460|hp|abbr=on}}

| tractiveeffort =

| transmission = Mechanical

| acceleration =

| deceleration =

| aux =

| powersupply =

| hvac = Oil burning air heater

| uicclass = Bo'Bo'

| aarwheels =

| bogies = Derby

| brakes = Vacuum

| safety = AWS

| coupling = Screw

| multipleworking = Blue Square

| gauge = {{Track gauge|ussg}}

| notes =

}}

The British Rail Class 128 was a class of diesel multiple unit, built for British Rail. Introduced in 1959, ten of the class were built by Gloucester Railway Carriage and Wagon Company, each with two 230 hp British United Traction - Albion engines.Ian Allan ABC of British Railways locomotives, winter 1962/3 edition, page 289 The class was built specifically for parcels, fitted out with parcel racks and bike storage at each end, and did not feature any passenger accommodation. The last members of the class were withdrawn in 1990 and broken up the following year, and none were preserved.

Numbering

class=wikitable

|+ Table of orders and numbers

! Lot No. !! Type !! Diagram !! Qty !! Fleet numbers !! Notes

30551Gangwayed Motor Parcels Van643 or DX5016W55991–W55996Worked on the Western Region
30552Non-gangwayed Motor Parcels Van644 or DX5024M55987–M55990Worked on the London Midland Region

Livery

File:M55994 and M50324, M50328 Birmingham (Snow Hill) station(8263901557).jpg|British Rail Green Livery, 1967

File:Gloucester RC & W Co. Motor Parcels Van (Class 128) No.M55998 - 30660472443.jpg|British Rail Blue livery, 1982

File:M55991.jpg|Royal Mail Livery, 1990

Operation

Introduced in 1959, the Class 128s were given the TOPS classification DXV in 1973. By 1978, the initial unit M55987 had been withdrawn, and four of the six units originally intended for use on the Western Region had moved to the Midland Region.{{sfn|Mallaband|Bowles|1978|p=50}}

Models

Heljan have produced a 00 scale model in British Railways all over green, Rail Blue and Royal Mail Post Office Red liveries, although these only represent the later version with corridor connection. By 2021 these models were no longer in production.{{cite web |url= https://www.hattons.co.uk/newsdetail.aspx?id=312#:~:text=The%20Class%20128%20was%20introduced%20by%20British%20Rail,service%20until%201991%2C%20when%20the%20last%20was%20scrapped. |title= Bargain Heljan Class 128 DPUs |author= Jack Morgan |date= 19 June 2018 |publisher= Hattons Model Railways |access-date= 21 March 2021}}

In 2018, Revolution Trains announced that they are to produce six different variants of the Class 128 in N gauge covering BR green, Rail Blue and RES Red liveries.{{cite web |url= http://www.revolutiontrains.com/category/class-128/ |title= Category: Class 128 |date= 2021 |publisher= Revolution Trains |access-date= 21 March 2021}}

References

{{reflist}}

=Sources=

  • {{cite book |last2= Bowles |first2= L.J. |last1= Mallaband |first1= Peter |title= Coaching Stock of British Railways |publisher=RCTS |year= 1978 |isbn=0-901115-44-4 |location=Rugeley |edition=4th }}
  • {{cite book|title=Multiple Unit Pocket Book|series=British Railways Pocket Book No.2|edition=Summer/Autumn 1987|year=1987|first=Peter|last=Fox|publisher=Platform 5 Publishing Ltd.|isbn=0906579740|oclc=613347580}}
  • {{cite book|title=British Railways Electric Multiple Units to 1975|first=Hugh|last=Longworth|publisher=Oxford Publishing Co.|year=2015|isbn=9780860936688|oclc=923205678}}

Further reading

  • {{cite magazine|title=Pass the Parcels|first=Chris|last=Leigh|magazine=Model Rail|pages=80–81|issue=182|date=May 2013|location=Peterborough|publisher=Bauer|issn=1369-5118|oclc=173324502}}