Bror Julius Olsson Nordfeldt
{{Short description|American painter (1878–1955)}}
{{use mdy dates|date=March 2015}}
{{Infobox person
|name=Bror Julius Olsson Nordfeldt
|image=Bror Julius Olsson Nordfeldt c1900.jpg
|birth_date={{Birth date|1878|3|13}}
|birth_place=Tullstorp, Sweden
|death_date ={{Death date and age|1955|4|21|1878|3|13}}
|death_place =Henderson, Texas, United States
|education=Art Institute of Chicago
}}
File:Father and Son - Bror Julius Olsson Nordfeldt.jpg
Bror Julius Olsson Nordfeldt (April 13, 1878 – April 21, 1955) was an American artist who painted seascapes and depictions of New Mexico's indigenous culture.
Background
He was born in Tullstorp, Malmö, Skåne County, Sweden the son of Nils and Ingrid (Nordfeldt) Olsson. The family immigrated to the United States in 1892. He first worked as a typesetter for the Swedish language newspaper, Det Rätta Hemlandet. He attended the Art Institute of Chicago and studied with Frederick Richardson. He later apprenticed with Albert Herter in New York City, and studied in Paris at the Académie Julian. For several years he worked as an illustrator in Europe and North Africa for Harper's Magazine, where he also practiced etching.Woodbury, Sara. "Giving a Good Impression: B.J.O. Nordfeldt's Inscribed Etchings," Art in Print, Vol. 7 No. 2 (July–August 2017). He adopted his mother's surname to avoid confusion with the maritime artist (Alfred) Julius Olsson, whose work was then becoming popular in Europe and America.
Career
During World War I he was in San Francisco where he registered for the draft. During the war, Nordfeldt was assigned to San Francisco to supervise the camouflage of merchant ships. After his service in World War I, he went to Santa Fe, New Mexico upon the suggestion of William Penhallow Henderson and ended up moving there.{{cite book|last1=Coke|first1=Van Deren|title=Nordfeldt : The Painter|url=https://archive.org/details/nordfeldtpainter0000coke|url-access=registration|date=1972|publisher=University of New Mexico Press|location=Albuquerque|page=[https://archive.org/details/nordfeldtpainter0000coke/page/49 49]}} Norfeldt was an early member of the Provincetown Printers art colony in Massachusetts.{{cite web|url=http://www.si.edu/Exhibitions/Details/Provincetown-PrintersA-Woodcut-Tradition-3672 |title=Provincetown Printers/A Woodcut Tradition |website=Smithsonian Institution |accessdate=February 2, 2017}} In 1921, Nordfeldt was elected an associate member of the Taos Society of Artists.{{cite book|last1=White|first1=Robert R.|title=The Taos Society of Artists|date=1983|publisher=University of New Mexico Press|location=Albuquerque|isbn=0826307132}} He exhibited his work frequently with the Chicago Society of Etchers both before and after the war, showing between 1911-1918 and 1926–1929. In 1940 he relocated to Lambertville, New Jersey.{{cite book|last1=Falk|first1=Peter|title=Who Was Who in American Art 1564-1975 400 Years of Artists in America|date=1999|publisher=Sound View Press|location=Madison, CT|isbn=0932087574|page=2435|url=https://archive.org/details/whowaswhoinameri0003unse|url-access=registration}}
Throughout the 1930s, Nordfeldt taught at various schools including Utah State College, the Wichita Art Association and the Minneapolis School of Art. From 1941 to 1943, he was a guest professor for the Department of Art of the University of Texas.{{cite news |title=B.J.O. Nordfeldt Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1955/04/22/archives/b-j-o-nodti-lqotiutistdms-painter-excelled-in-marine-landseapes-and.html |work=The New York Times |date=April 22, 1955 |accessdate=2008-07-11 }}
Nordfeldt worked in diverse styles and media, including etchings and prints, portraiture, still lifes, and landscapes. Nordfeldt strove for a flattening of form and distortion of space, creating stylized images. He chose subjects laden with emotional power, especially nature and religious scenes.
Nordfeldt exhibited in numerous museums and galleries and received many significant awards and prizes in the course of his career. His works are held in the Art Institute of Chicago, the Hirshhorn Museum, the New York Public Library, New Mexico Museum of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Newberry Library, Two Red Roses Foundation, and the Weisman Art Museum, as well as many other venues. Biographical sketches for Nordfeldt are published in most standard art reference works. His papers are held in the Manuscript Collections of the Archives of American Art.
Personal life
Nordfelt was first married to Dr. Margaret Doolittle in 1910. They divorced in 1944. His second marriage was to fellow artist Emily L. Abbott in 1944 in New Jersey.{{cite web |title=New Jersey, U.S., Marriage Index, 1901-2016 |url=https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/61253/images/48618_b428677-00000?usePUB=true&_phsrc=nah174&usePUBJs=true&pId=991501178 |website=Ancestry.com |access-date=18 August 2021}}
Death
He died in Henderson, Texas on April 21, 1955.
Awards
- 1906 Silver Medal, International Print Exhibition in Milan, Italy
- 1915 Silver Medal, Panama–Pacific International Exposition in San Francisco, California
- 1926 Bronze Medal, Sesquicentennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- 1926 Logan Medal of the Arts from the Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois
- 1927 First Prize, Brooklyn Society of Etchers in Brooklyn, New York
- 1928 First Prize, Chicago Society of Etchers in Chicago, Illinois
- 1937 Yetter Prize for Painting from the Denver Art Museum
- 1947 Purchase Prize for Painting from the Worcester Art Museum
- 1949 Bronze Medal, from the Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.
Notes
{{Reflist}}
References
- Haugan, Reidar Rye. Prominent Artists and Exhibits of Their Work in Chicago (Chicago Norske Klub. Nordmanns-Forbundet, 24: 371–374,Volume 7, 1933)
- Hunter, Sam. B.J.O. Nordfeldt: An American Expressionist (1984)
- Swanson, Mary T. The Immigrant Molds the Image: the Life of B.J.O. Nordfeldt (Swedish American Historical Quarterly. Vol. XLII. April 1991. pp. 69–89)
- Crump, Robert L. Minnesota Prints and Printmakers, 1900-1945 (Minneapolis: Minnesota Historical Society Press, 2009)
- Mellby, Julie. 'The Drypoints of B.J.O. Nordfeldt', Print Quarterly. Vol. XXXIII. No. 1. March 2017. pp. 42–52
External links
- {{commons category-inline}}
- [http://www.tfaoi.com/aa/9aa/9aa265.htm Swedish-American Works from the Hillstrom Collection]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304083852/http://sam.nmartmuseum.org/view/objects/aslist/People$0040146/0/primaryMakerAlpha-asc?t:state:flow=d46d9fb6-2eb0-44c1-a6db-c33eeba03a05 B. J. O. Nordfeldt works at New Mexico Museum of Art]
{{American woodblock printers}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nordfeldt, Bror Julias Olsson}}
Category:People from Lambertville, New Jersey
Category:Swedish emigrants to the United States
Category:20th-century American painters
Category:American male painters
Category:School of the Art Institute of Chicago alumni
Category:Académie Julian alumni
Category:Artists from Santa Fe, New Mexico