Budza language

{{Short description|Bantu language spoken in DR Congo}}

{{Infobox language

|name=Budza

|nativename=Buja

|states=DR Congo

|speakers={{sigfig|231,000|2}}

|date=1985 census

|ref = e18

|familycolor=Niger-Congo

|fam2=Atlantic–Congo

|fam3=Benue–Congo

|fam4=Bantoid

|fam5=Bantu (Zone C.40)

|fam6=Buja–Ngombe

|lc1=bja|ld1=Budza

|lc2=tmv|ld2=Tembo

|guthrie=C.37

|glotto=budj1234

|glottoname=Bujaic

|glottorefname=

|glotto2=temb1272

|glottoname2=Motembo-Kunda

|glottorefname2=

|dia1=Budza

|dia2=Tembo

|dia3=Kunda

|dia4=Gbuta

|dia5=Babale

}}

Budza or Buja (Embudja, Limbudza) is a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of Congo.

There are several neighbouring minor languages which Maho (2009) lists as closely related: C371 Tembo (Motembo or Litembo – distinguish Kitembo), C372 Kunda (Likunda – distinguish Chikunda), C373 Gbuta (Egbuta) and C374 Babale. Only Litembo, with 5,000 speakers, has been assigned an ISO code; Glottolog treats it and Likunda as a single language.

Phonology

class="wikitable"

|+Consonants{{Cite journal |last=Mangulu |first=Motingea |date=2003 |title=La Parler Bujá des Yambuli (Bantou C.37) |journal=Annales Æquatoria |language=fr |volume=24 |pages=205–261}}

!

!Labial

!Alveolar

!Palatal

!Velar

!Labiovelar

!Glottal

Plosive

|{{IPA link|p}} {{IPA link|b}}

|{{IPA link|t}} {{IPA link|d}}

|{{IPA link|tʃ}} {{IPA link|dʒ}}

|{{IPA link|k}} {{IPA link|g}}

|{{IPA link|kp}} {{IPA link|gb}}

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Prenasalized

|{{IPA link|ᵐb}}

|{{IPA link|ⁿd}}

|{{IPA link|ⁿdʒ}}

|{{IPA link|ᵑg}}

|{{IPA link|ᵑgb}}

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Fricative

|

|{{IPA link|s}}

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|

|

|{{IPA link|h}}

Nasal

|{{IPA link|m}}

|{{IPA link|n}}

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Approximant

|{{IPA link|w}}

|{{IPA link|l}}

|{{IPA link|j}}

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class="wikitable"

|+Vowels

!

!Front

!Central

!Back

High

|{{IPA link|i}}

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|{{IPA link|u}}

Mid-high

|{{IPA link|e}}

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|{{IPA link|o}}

Mid-low

|{{IPA link|ɛ}}

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|{{IPA link|ɔ}}

Low

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|{{IPA link|a}}

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Budza distinguishes between high tone and low tone.

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Languages of the Democratic Republic of the Congo}}

{{Narrow Bantu languages (Zones C–D)}}

Category:Buja-Ngombe languages

Category:Languages of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

{{Bantu-lang-stub}}

{{DRCongo-stub}}