Buffalo River Dene Nation
{{short description|First Nations band in Saskatchewan, Canada}}
{{Infobox First Nation
| band_name = Buffalo River Dene Nation
| band_number = 398
| endonym =
| image =
| caption =
| map =
| map_caption =
| people = Dene
| treaty = Treaty 10
| headquarters = Dillon
| province = Saskatchewan
| main_reserve =
| reserve = Buffalo River Dene Nation 193
| area = 82.597
| pop_year = 2019
| on_reserve = 798
| on_other_land =
| off_reserve = 701
| total_pop =
| chief = Elmer Campbell
| council =
| tribal_council = Meadow Lake Tribal Council
| website =
| footnotes = {{Cite web|title=First Nation Detail|access-date=September 10, 2019|website=Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada|publisher=Government of Canada|url=https://fnp-ppn.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNMain.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=398&lang=eng}}
}}
The Buffalo River Dene Nation ({{langx|chp|Ɂëjëre dësché}}) is a Dene First Nations band government in Saskatchewan, Canada. The band's main community, Dillon, is located on the western shore of Peter Pond Lake at the mouth of the Dillon River,{{cite web
| title = Natural Resources Canada-Canadian Geographical Names (Dillon River)
| url = http://www4.rncan.gc.ca/search-place-names/unique/HAQCG
| access-date =2014-08-29}} and is accessed by Highway 925 from Highway 155.
History
File:Route of the Franklin Expedition from Isle a la Crosse to Fort Providence in 1819 & 20 (1823).jpg's Coppermine Expedition map of 1819–1822 showing the fur trade route from Île-à-la-Crosse to Methye Portage]]
The North West Company had a post near Dillon in 1790. It was called Lac des Boeufs Post (Buffalo Lake Post).{{cite web
| title =ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SASKATCHEWAN (list of forts in Northern Saskatchewan)
| url =http://www.northamericanforts.com/Canada/sk-north.html#buffalo
| access-date =2012-10-12 }} The Hudson's Bay Company had a post nearby in 1791.
In 1819–1820 Sir John Franklin noted the position of the North West Company Post on Buffalo Lake (Peter Pond Lake) where Buffalo River (Dillon River) is located. (see map)
The first post office opened under the name of Buffalo River in 1926 and closed in 1929. In 1954 the post office was re-opened under the name of Dillon.{{cite web
|title = Library and Archives Canada (Post Offices and Postmasters)
|url = http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/databases/post-offices/001001-119.01-e.php?&isn_id_nbr=9241&interval=24&&PHPSESSID=mh2s2c1r6nefom7otv94480ob7
|access-date = 2012-10-12
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121103143635/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/databases/post-offices/001001-119.01-e.php
|archive-date = 2012-11-03
}}
= Name changes =
In 1932 the name of the community was officially changed from Buffalo River to Dillon, the name of the river was changed from Buffalo River to Dillon River and Buffalo Lake was renamed Peter Pond Lake. A lake on the Dillon River just west of Vermette Lake also received its official name of Dillon Lake in 1932.{{cite web
| title =Geographical Names Query
| url =http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/earth-sciences/geography-boundary/geographical-name/11680
| access-date =2013-04-16
| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20130406011703/http://www.nrcan.gc.ca/earth-sciences/geography-boundary/geographical-name/11680
| archive-date =2013-04-06
| url-status =dead
}}
The source of the Dillon River is in Alberta east of Lake Winefred near co-ordinates {{Coord|55.50|N|110.259|W}}.
Buffalo River Dene Nation
Buffalo River Dene Nation has a total registered membership of 1,273 with 689 members residing on-reserve and 584 members residing at locations off-reserve as of May, 2012 {{cite web
|title=AANDC (Registered Population)
|url=https://fnp-ppn.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNRegPopulation.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=398&lang=eng
|website=Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada
|publisher=Government of Canada
|access-date=2012-10-12
}} The total territory of the Buffalo River Dene Nation 193 is 8259.70 hectares.{{cite web
|title=AANDC Reserves/Settlements/Villages
|url=https://fnp-ppn.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/FNReserves.aspx?BAND_NUMBER=398&lang=eng
|website=Crown–Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada
|publisher=Government of Canada
|access-date=2013-03-14
}}
Demographics
{{canada_census
|location = Buffalo River Dene Nation
|2021_population=842 | 2021_pop_delta=+7.5 | 2021_land_area=83.63 | 2021_pop_density=10.1
|2021_median_age=27.8 | 2021_median_age_m=26.8 | 2021_median_age_f=29.2
|2021_total_pvt_dwell=297 |2021_occ_pvt_dwell=271 |2021_mean_hh_income=66,500
|2021_geocode=2021A00054718818 | 2021_access_date=2023-10-19
|2011_population=764
|2011_pop_delta=+3.1
|2011_land_area=86.32
|2011_pop_density=8.9
|2011_pop_rank=
|2011_median_age=25.6
|2011_median_age_m=26.4
|2011_median_age_f=25.0
|2011_total_pvt_dwell=245
|2011_total_pvt_dwell_usual=235
|2011_mean_hh_income=
|2011_access_date=2012-06-03
|2006_population=741
|2006_pop_delta=+22.1
|2006_land_area=86.32
|2006_pop_density=8.6
|2006_pop_rank=
|2006_median_age=22.8
|2006_median_age_m=23.0
|2006_median_age_f=22.5
|2006_total_pvt_dwell=231
|2006_total_pvt_dwell_usual=211
|2006_mean_hh_income=
|2006_access_date=2012-06-03
|2001_population=607
|2001_pop_delta=+12.6
|2001_land_area=91.92
|2001_pop_density=6.6
|2001_pop_rank=
|2001_median_age=21.6
|2001_median_age_m=23.3
|2001_median_age_f=20.4
|2001_total_pvt_dwell=193
|2001_total_pvt_dwell_usual=
|2001_mean_hh_income=
|2001_access_date=2012-06-03
}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Numbertreaty|treaty=10}}
{{First Nations in Saskatchewan}}
{{SKDivision18}}
{{authority control}}