Busan Metro Line 3
{{Short description|Subway line in Busan, South Korea}}
{{Infobox rail line
| box_width = 22em
| color = {{rcr|Busan Metro|3}}
| name = Line 3
| native_name = {{Lang|ko|3호선(3號線)}}
Sam Hoseon
| logo_alt =
| image = Busan-subway-3000-5th-unit-20090223.jpg
| image_width = 265px
| image_alt =
| caption =
| type = Rapid transit
| system = Busan Metro
| status = Operational
| locale =
| start = Suyeong
| end = Daejeo
| stations = 17
| routes = 1
| daily_ridership =
| open = 28 November 2005
| close =
| owner = Busan Metropolitan City
| operator = Busan Transportation Corporation
| character =
| depot =
| stock = Rotem BTC Class 3000
| linelength = {{convert|18.4|km|abbr=on}}
| tracklength_km =
| tracklength = {{convert|18.6|km|abbr=on}}
| tracks = 2
| gauge = {{track gauge|sg|allk=on}}
| load_gauge =
| minradius =
| routenumber =
| linenumber =
| electrification = Overhead wire, machined rigid body wire,
1,500 V DC
| speed_km/h =
| speed =
| elevation_m =
| elevation =
| website =
| map = {{Routemap
|inline = 1
|collapsible = no
|map=
tCONTgq green\tSTRq green\tBHFq green!~HUBa\tSTRq green\tCONTfq green~~ ~~ ~~ ~~←{{rint|Busan|2}}→
tKBHFa ochre!~HUBe~~0.0~~301 Suyeong
tBHF ochre~~1.0~~302 Mangmi
tSTR ochre+GRZq~~ ~~ ~~district{{BSsplit|Suyeong|Yeonje|line=-|align=center}}
tBHF ochre~~2.2~~303 Baesan
tBHF ochre~~3.3~~304 Mulmangol
HUBrg\tBHF ochre!~HUBeq\~~4.4~~305 Yeonsan
tCONTgq carrot\tBHFq carrot!~HUBe\tSTRq carrot!~tSTR ochre\tSTRq carrot\tCONTfq carrot~~ ~~ ~~ ~~←{{rint|Busan|1}}→
lDAMPF\tBHF ochre\~~5.1~~306 Geoje~~ ~~{{nowrap|File:Korail logo.svg {{rint|busan|donghae}}}}
tBHF ochre~~5.8~~307 Sports Complex
tSTR ochre+GRZq~~ ~~ ~~district{{BSsplit|Yeonje|Dongnae|line=-|align=center}}
tBHF ochre~~6.6~~308 Sajik
tKBHFa blue!~HUBaq\tBHF ochre!~HUBeq\~~7.4~~309 Minam~~ ~~←{{rint|Busan|4}}
tCONTgq blue\tSTRr blue\tSTR ochre+GRZq\\~~ ~~ ~~district{{BSsplit|Dongnae|Buk|line=-|align=center}}
tBHF ochre~~10.7~~310 Mandeok
tBHF ochre~~11.8~~311 Namsanjeong
tBHF ochre~~12.8~~312 Sukdeung
tCONTgq green\tSTRq green\tSTRq green!~tSTR ochre\tBHFq green!~HUBa\tCONTfq green~~ ~~ ~~ ~~←{{rint|Busan|2}}→
\tBHF ochre!~HUBaq\HUBrf~~13.5~~313 Deokcheon
tSTRe ochre
hSTRa@g ochre
LDER\hBHF ochre\~~14.6~~314 Gupo
WASSERq\WASSERq\hKRZW!~STR ochre!~GRZq\WASSERq\WASSERq~~ ~~ ~~district{{BSsplit|Buk|Gangseo|line=-|align=center}} (Nakdonggang)
hBHF ochre~~16.2~~315 Gangseo-gu Office
hBHF ochre~~17.3~~316 Sports Park
\hSTR+l violet\hSTRq violet!~MSTR!~hSTR ochre\hSTRq violet\hCONTfq violet~~ ~~ ~~ ~~{{rint|busan|BGL}}
hBHF violet!~HUBaq\hBHF ochre!~HUBeq\~~18.1~~317 Daejeo
hCONTgq violet\hSTRr violet\hSTRe@f ochre\\
\ABZg+l ochre\KDSTeq ochre~~Daejeo Depot
ENDEe ochre
}}
| map_state = collapsed
}}
Busan Metro Line 3 ({{lang|ko|3호선}}) is a line of the Busan Metro system. It was built from 1997 to 2005 and opened on November 28, 2005. The line is {{Convert|18.3|km|sp=us}} long, and has 17 stations, and its main colour is brown. Each train of the line has 4 cars. Line 3's trains have an open gangway between each car (just like Line 4), giving an unblocked view of the whole train from one end to the other. The line was originally planned to have a main line from Suyeong station to Daejeo station with a second phase that splits from Minam Station. However, the second phase split into a separate line and is now called Line 4.
Line 3's station signs use a similar design to those Line 2, with the station name written in Hangul at the top in big letters and English and Hanja near the bottom in small font. However, Line 3's station signs have different colours for their border and arms, with the top half being brown and the bottom half being grey. The arms also have differing designs for their respective neighboring stations, with the arm pointing to the next station having a tipped end and the arm pointing to the preceding station having a concave indent; the Hangul name is printed in the brown half while the grey half houses the English and Hanja names. The current station's number is also printed close to the top, above the Hangul name. Some stations, like Suyeong, however, have shifted to putting the number next to the English name with a solid brown colour for both the arms and frame, keeping the same end designs while putting the English and Hanja names next to the Hangul name, closer to the sign's main body.
Due to the Daegu Subway Fire in 2003, all of Line 3's stations were built with platform screen doors. Line 3 was one of the first metro lines in both Korea and the world to have platform screen doors equipped at every station.
Line 3 greatly increased the efficiency of the entire Busan Metro system. While Line 2 connects the Deokcheon region to the Suyeong region in a rather curved, 'southernly' way, Line 3 connects the two areas in a more straight line. For example, a person living in the Yangsan area would not use the whole line 2 to reach the Haeundae area; instead, he or she would transfer at Deokcheon Station to Line 3, and transfer back to Line 2 at Suyeong Station. Line 3 also increased the efficiency of traveling between Deokcheon and Yeonsandong area, along with the Minam and Dongnae area.
A ride through the entire line takes about 34 minutes.
List of stations
All stations are in Busan.
class="wikitable"
! Station ! width="220pt" | Station name ! width="145pt" | Station name ! width="145pt" | Station name ! width="100pt" | Transfer ! Distance ! Total !Location | |
style="background:#{{rcr|Busan Metro|3}}; height: 2pt"
| colspan="10" | | |
{{center|301}}
| Suyeong | {{lang|ko|수영}} | {{linktext|水|營}}
| {{rint|busan|2}} | {{center |
--}}
| {{center|0.0}} | rowspan="2" width="100pt" | {{center|Suyeong}} | |
{{center|302}}
| Mangmi | {{linktext|望|美}}
| | {{center|1.0}} | {{center|1.0}} |
{{center|303}}
| Baesan | {{lang|ko|배산}} | {{linktext|盃|山}}
| | {{center|1.2}} | {{center|2.2}} | rowspan="5" width="100pt" | {{center|Yeonje}} |
{{center|304}}
| {{lang|ko|물만골}} | 물만골
| | {{center|1.1}} | {{center|3.3}} |
{{center|305}}
| Yeonsan | {{lang|ko|연산}} | {{linktext|蓮|山}}
| {{rint|busan|1}} | {{center|1.1}} | {{center|4.4}} |
{{center|306}}
| Geoje | {{lang|ko|거제}} | {{linktext|巨|堤}}
| {{nowrap|File:Korail logo.svg {{rint|busan|donghae}}}} | {{center|0.7}} | {{center|5.1}} |
{{center|307}} | {{linktext|綜|合|運|動|場}}
| | {{center|0.7}} | {{center|5.8}} |
{{center|308}}
| Sajik | {{lang|ko|사직}} | {{linktext|社|稷}}
| | {{center|0.8}} | {{center|6.6}} | rowspan="2" width="100pt" | {{center|Dongnae}} |
{{center|309}}
| Minam | {{lang|ko|미남}} | {{linktext|美|南}}
| {{rint|busan|4}} | {{center|0.8}} | {{center|7.4}} |
{{center|310}}
| Mandeok | {{lang|ko|만덕}} | {{linktext|萬|德}}
| | {{center|3.3}} | {{center|10.7}} | rowspan="5" width="100pt" | {{center|Buk}} |
{{center|311}} | {{linktext|南|山|亭}}
| | {{center|1.1}} | {{center|11.8}} |
{{center|312}}
| Sukdeung | {{linktext|淑|嶝}}
| | {{center|1.0}} | {{center|12.8}} |
{{center|313}} | {{linktext|德|川}}
| {{rint|busan|2}} | {{center|0.7}} | {{center|13.5}} |
{{center|314}}
| Gupo | {{lang|ko|구포}} | {{linktext|龜|浦}}
| {{nowrap|File:KTX logo.svg Gyeongbu High Speed Railway}} | {{center|1.1}} | {{center|14.6}} |
{{center|315}}
| {{lang|ko|강서구청}} | {{linktext|江|西|區|廳}}
| | {{center|1.6}} | {{center|16.2}} | rowspan="3" width="100pt" | {{center|Gangseo}} |
{{center|316}}
| {{lang|ko|체육공원}} | {{linktext|體|育|公|園}}
| | {{center|1.1}} | {{center|17.3}} |
{{center|317}}
| Daejeo | {{lang|ko|대저}} | {{linktext|大|猪}}
| {{rint|busan|BGL}} | {{center|0.8}} | {{center|18.1}} |
style="background:#{{rcr|Busan Metro|3}}; height: 2pt"
| colspan="10" | |
External links
{{commons category|Busan Metro Line 3}}
- [http://www.humetro.busan.kr/english/ Busan Transportation Corporation's official website] (English)
{{South Korea rapid transit}}