Buug
{{Short description|Municipality in Zamboanga Sibugay, Philippines}}
{{More citations needed|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = {{PH wikidata|name}}
| image_skyline = Bog festival.jpg
| image_caption = A street dance performance during Bog Festival
| image_flag = Flag of Buug, Zamboanga Sibugay.png
| flag_size = 120x80px
| image_seal = Seal_of_Buug.png
| seal_size = 100x80px
| image_map = {{PH wikidata|image_map}}
| map_caption = {{PH wikidata|map_caption}}
| image_map1 = {{hidden begin|title=OpenStreetMap|ta1=center}}{{Infobox mapframe|frame-width=250}}{{hidden end}}
| pushpin_map = Philippines
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within the {{PH wikidata|country}}
| coordinates = {{PH wikidata|coordinates}}
| settlement_type = {{PH wikidata|settlement_type}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Philippines
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = {{PH wikidata|region}}
| subdivision_type2 = Province
| subdivision_name2 = {{PH wikidata|province}}
| official_name = {{PH wikidata|official_name}}
| etymology =
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| motto =
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| subdivision_type3 = District
| subdivision_name3 = {{PH legislative district}}
| established_title = Founded
| established_date = February 2, 1960
| parts_type = Barangays
| parts_style = para
| p1 = {{PH barangay count | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }} (see Barangays)
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Dionesia B. Lagas
| leader_title1 = Vice Mayor
| leader_name1 = Jonam R. Lagas
| leader_title2 = Representative
| leader_name2 = Wilter Y. Palma
| leader_title3 = Municipal Council
| leader_name3 = {{PH Town Council
| 1 =
| 2=Marvin Jessie G. Gako
| 3=Sherwin Quintero
| 4=Romeo Cerbo
| 5=Freida C. Curiba
| 6=Abdul S. Dimasagka
| 7=Julio S. Alcantara
| 8=Eduardo Emorecha
| 9=Renator Banagan
}}
| leader_title4 = Electorate
| leader_name4 = {{PH wikidata|electorate}} voters (Philippine general election, {{PH wikidata)
| government_type = {{PH wikidata|government_type}}
| government_footnotes = {{thinsp}}{{DILG detail}}
| elevation_m = {{PH wikidata|elevation_m}}
| elevation_max_m = 551
| elevation_min_m = 0
| elevation_max_rank =
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| elevation_footnotes = {{PH wikidata|elevation_footnotes}}
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| area_footnotes = {{PH area}}
| area_total_km2 = {{PH wikidata|area}}
| population_footnotes = {{PH census|current}}
| population_total = {{PH wikidata|population_total}}
| population_as_of = {{PH wikidata|population_as_of}}
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_blank1_title= Households
| population_blank1 = {{PH wikidata|household}}
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| timezone = PST
| utc_offset = +8
| postal_code_type = ZIP code
| postal_code = {{PH wikidata|postal_code}}
| postal2_code_type = {{PSGCstyle}}
| postal2_code = {{PSGC detail}}
| area_code_type = {{areacodestyle}}
| area_code = {{PH wikidata|area_code}}
| website = {{PH wikidata|website}}
| demographics_type1 = Economy
| demographics1_title1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class_title}}
| demographics1_info1 = {{PH wikidata|income_class}}
| demographics1_title2 = Poverty incidence
| demographics1_info2 = {{PH wikidata|poverty_incidence}}% ({{PH wikidata|poverty_incidence_point_in_time}}){{PH wikidata|poverty_incidence_footnotes}}
| demographics1_title3 = Revenue
| demographics1_info3 = {{PH wikidata|revenue}} {{PH wikidata|revenue_point_in_time}}
| demographics1_title4 = Revenue rank
| demographics1_info4 =
| demographics1_title5 = Assets
| demographics1_info5 = {{PH wikidata|assets}} {{PH wikidata|assets_point_in_time}}
| demographics1_title6 = Assets rank
| demographics1_info6 =
| demographics1_title7 = IRA
| demographics1_info7 =
| demographics1_title8 = IRA rank
| demographics1_info8 =
| demographics1_title9 = Expenditure
| demographics1_info9 = {{PH wikidata|expenditure}} {{PH wikidata|expenditure_point_in_time}}
| demographics1_title10 = Liabilities
| demographics1_info10 = {{PH wikidata|liabilities}} {{PH wikidata|liabilities_point_in_time}}
| demographics_type2 = Service provider
| demographics2_title1 = Electricity
| demographics2_info1 = {{PH electricity distribution | {{wikidata|label|raw}} }}
| demographics2_title2 = Water
| demographics2_info2 =
| demographics2_title3 = Telecommunications
| demographics2_info3 =
| demographics2_title4 = Cable TV
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| blank_name_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_title}}
| blank_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|climate_type}}
| blank1_name_sec1 = Native languages
| blank1_info_sec1 = {{PH wikidata|language}}
| blank2_name_sec1 = Crime index
| blank2_info_sec1 =
| blank3_name_sec1 =
| blank3_info_sec1 =
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| blank7_info_sec1 =
| blank1_name_sec2 = Major religions
| blank1_info_sec2 =
| blank2_name_sec2 = Feast date
| blank2_info_sec2 =
| blank3_name_sec2 = Catholic diocese
| blank3_info_sec2 =
| blank4_name_sec2 = Patron saint
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}}
Buug, officially the Municipality of Buug ({{langx|ceb|Lungsod sa Buug}}; Chavacano: Municipalidad de Buug; {{langx|tl|Bayan ng Buug}}), is a municipality in the province of Zamboanga Sibugay, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 38,425 people.{{PH census|current}}
Etymology
The name Buug was derived from the word bog, a Subanen word for secondary forest which is the same as the Cebuano-Visayan term buog. Accordingly, a group of Subanens stumbled upon this bog that was endowed with a stream and sufficient supply of water while they were moving from one place to another in search of a safe place to start a living away from marauders who were in search for slaves and things to loot. From then on people began to refer to the bog as Buug.
History
Buug grew into a thriving community through the initiative of the timuays, the Subanen chieftains, who held leadership of the community. A school was opened which drew in the first trickle of Subanon, Cebuano, and other Visayan settlers. When the Samar Mining Company (SAMICO) opened the Sibuguey project in 1957 at Bobuan (now part of the municipality of Bayog), the next group of settlers flooded in. More people came when the Pagadian-Zamboanga National Highway reached Buug in 1958. The highway is part of the Pan-Philippine Highway (also known as the Maharlika Highway and AH26).
Buug was originally a barangay of the municipality of Margosatubig and became a baranggay of Malangas when the former was divided in 1951. It became a municipality through Executive Order No. 380 issued by President Carlos P. Garcia on February 2, 1960. Instrumental in the formation of the Municipality of Buug was the persistence of Mr. Quirino M. Gonzales, a fisherman who also was a councilor of Malangas and a native of Merida, Leyte. He is also a distant relative of then Senator Neptali Gonzales. Gonzales became the first appointed mayor and was called the "Father of Buug". After being proclaimed as a municipality, flocks of settlers established residence and trade in the place.{{cite web|last=Manlin|first=Alicia|title=Municipality of Buug|url=http://www.sibugayprovince.com/index.php/the-mayors/buug|work=Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator|accessdate=January 8, 2014}}
Geography
Buug is located in the central Zamboanga Peninsula, on the island of Mindanao. It has a pentagon-like shape bounded on the south by Dumanquilas Bay, Bayog on the north, Kumalarang on the east, Diplahan on the west, and Malangas on south-west. The distance from Manila to Buug is approximately {{Convert|790|km}}. It is five hours away from Zamboanga City by bus, one hour and 45 minutes bus drive from the Ipil, and {{Convert|57|km}} away from Pagadian, or 45 minutes of travel by bus.
=Climate=
{{Weather box
| location = Buug, Zamboanga Sibugay
| width = auto
| metric first = Yes
| single line = Yes
| Jan high C = 30
| Jan low C = 20
| Feb high C = 30
| Feb low C = 20
| Mar high C = 31
| Mar low C = 21
| Apr high C = 31
| Apr low C = 22
| May high C = 29
| May low C = 23
| Jun high C = 28
| Jun low C = 23
| Jul high C = 28
| Jul low C = 23
| Aug high C = 28
| Aug low C = 23
| Sep high C = 28
| Sep low C = 23
| Oct high C = 28
| Oct low C = 23
| Nov high C = 29
| Nov low C = 22
| Dec high C = 29
| Dec low C = 21
| Jan precipitation mm = 22
| Feb precipitation mm = 18
| Mar precipitation mm = 23
| Apr precipitation mm = 24
| May precipitation mm = 67
| Jun precipitation mm = 120
| Jul precipitation mm = 132
| Aug precipitation mm = 156
| Sep precipitation mm = 119
| Oct precipitation mm = 124
| Nov precipitation mm = 54
| Dec precipitation mm = 24
| Jan rain days = 9.4
| Feb rain days = 9.1
| Mar rain days = 11.5
| Apr rain days = 11.9
| May rain days = 20.1
| Jun rain days = 22.5
| Jul rain days = 22.4
| Aug rain days = 23.2
| Sep rain days = 21.5
| Oct rain days = 22.2
| Nov rain days = 15.7
| Dec rain days = 11.5
{{cite web
| url = https://www.meteoblue.com/en/weather/historyclimate/climatemodelled/buug_philippines_1722167
| title = Buug: Average Temperatures and Rainfall
| publisher = Meteoblue
| accessdate = 1 May 2020 }} (Use with caution: this is modeled/calculated data, not measured locally.)
| date = 1 May 2020
}}
It has an average temperature of {{Convert|26|C}} and has an average elevation of {{Convert|200|m}} above sea level. It is away from the typhoon belt and enjoying a Type IV climate, i.e. rainfall is more or less evenly distributed throughout the year.
{{clear left}}
=Barangays=
Buug is politically subdivided into 27 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
{{Div col|colwidth=15em}}
- Agutayan
- Bagong Borbon
- Basalem
- Bawang
- Bliss
- Bulaan
- Compostela
- Danlugan
- Datu Panas
- Del Monte
- Guintuloan
- Guitom
- Guminta
- Labrador
- Lantawan
- Mabuhay
- Maganay
- Manlin
- Muyo
- Pamintayan
- Pling
- Poblacion
- Pulog
- San Jose
- Talairan
- Talamimi
- Villacastor (Galit)
{{div col end}}
Demographics
{{Philippine Census
| align= none
| cols = 2
| title= Population census of {{PH wikidata|name}}
| 1903 =
| 1918 =
| 1939 =
| 1948 =
| 1960 =
| 1970 = {{PH census population|1970}}
| 1975 = {{PH census population|1975}}
| 1980 = {{PH census population|1980}}
| 1990 = {{PH census population|1990}}
| 1995 = {{PH census population|1995}}
| 2000 = {{PH census population|2000}}
| 2007 = {{PH census population|2007}}
| 2010 = {{PH census population|2010}}
| 2015 = {{PH census population|2015}}
| 2020 = {{PH census population|2020}}
| 2025 =
| 2030 =
| footnote= Source: Philippine Statistics Authority{{PH census|2015}}{{PH census|2010}}{{PH census|2007}}{{LWUA population data}}
}}
{{clear left}}
Economy
{{PH poverty incidence}}
Credit institutions and commercial businesses have multiplied. Appliance centers and merchandisers with main branches in big cities have invested in the area. Cottage industries have also sprouted. Buug's economy is based on two sectors categorized by the local government:
- Agriculture which consists of farming, livestock & poultry, and fisheries.
- Service Activities such as trade/commerce & industry, finance, personal and community service.
{{clear left}}
Government
=Local government=
The local executive council is administered by a mayor. The legislative council is headed by a vice mayor with ten municipal councilors as members, eight of which are elected, plus the representative of Sangguniang Kabataan and the president of the Association of Barangay Captains (ABC).
=Congress representation=
Buug belongs to the first district of Zamboanga Sibugay. The current representative is Wilter W. Palma II
Education
Buug offers a range of educational options, from primary to tertiary levels, catering to diverse fields of study.
=Tertiary Education=
- Mindanao State University–Buug (MSU-Buug): A public university offering a wide range of courses in agriculture, education, fisheries, liberal arts, information technology, hospitality, environmental science, and more. MSU-Buug also houses a high school which serves as a laboratory school for its College of Education.
- St. John College of Buug Foundation, Inc.: This private college is the only institution in Buug to offer courses in criminology and business administration.
=Secondary Education=
- St. Paul School of Buug: A private Catholic school run by the Sisters of St. Paul of Chartres. Established in 1966, it offers Grade School, Junior High School, and Senior High School education.
- Public High Schools:
- [https://www.facebook.com/BuugNHSOfficial/ Buug National High School]
- Del Monte National High School
- Talairan National High School
- Basalem National High School
- Villacastor National High School
- Other High Schools: Additional secondary education options include:
- The high school department of Mindanao State University-Buug
- The senior high school program at St. John College of Buug Foundation, Inc.
- The senior high school program at Internacional Colegio de Tecnologia-ICT Main Campus
=College=
- Mindanao State University
- St. John College
=Technical and Vocational Education =
- Internacional Colegio de Tecnologia-ICT Main Campus: Founded in 2008, this private technical school offers various technical courses and is the only school in Region 9 to offer a cable television installation program.
- Buug National High School- Buug National High School offers TVL programs for senior high school students; Home Economics [Cookery and BPP], ICT [CSS], and Industrial Arts [EIM and Automotive]
- Del Monte National High School- Del Monte offers TVL programs for senior high school students; Home Economics [BPP]
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [https://www.philatlas.com/mindanao/r09/zamboanga-sibugay/buug.html Buug Profile at PhilAtlas.com]
- [https://www.buug.gov.ph Official Website of the Municipality of Buug]
- [{{NSCB detail}} Philippine Standard Geographic Code]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20081120024509/http://www.census.gov.ph/data/census2007/index.html Philippine Census Information]
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Buug
|North = Bayog, Zamboanga del Sur
|East = Kumalarang, Zamboanga del Sur
|Southeast = Dumanquilas Bay
|South = Malangas
|West = Diplahan
}}
{{Zamboanga Sibugay}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Municipalities of Zamboanga Sibugay
Category:Political divisions established by Philippine executive order