C++26#Library

{{Short description|Computer programming language}}

{{Update|date=May 2024}}

{{C++ language revisions}}

C++26 is the informal name for the version of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 14882 standard for the C++ programming language that follows C++23. The current working draft of this version is N5008.{{Cite web|title=Working Draft, Standard for Programming Language C++|url=https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2025/n5008.pdf|date=2025-03-15 |publisher=ISO/IEC |website=Open Standards }}

Features

Changes that have been accepted into C++26 include:

= Language =

  • Unevaluated strings.
  • Adding @, $, and ` to the basic character set.
  • constexpr cast from void*.
  • User-generated static_assert messages.
  • Placeholder variables with no name.
  • Pack indexing.
  • Attributes for structured bindings.
  • Erroneous behavior for uninitialized reads.
  • = delete("reason");
  • Variadic friends.
  • constexpr placement new.
  • Structured binding declaration as a condition.
  • Ordering of constraints involving fold expressions.
  • Deleting a pointer to an incomplete type should be ill-formed.
  • Structured bindings can introduce a pack.
  • Allowing exception throwing in constant-evaluation.
  • constexpr structured bindings and references to constexpr variables.
  • Oxford variadic comma, i.e. "Deprecate ellipsis parameters without a preceding comma. The syntax (int...) is incompatible with C, detrimental to C++, and easily replaceable with (int, ...)."{{Cite web |title=P3176R1: The Oxford variadic comma |url=https://eisenwave.github.io/cpp-proposals/oxford-variadic-comma.html |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=eisenwave.github.io}}
  • Removing deprecated array comparisons.
  • Contracts{{Cite web |title=Contract assertions (since C++26) - cppreference.com |url=https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/contracts |access-date=2025-03-09 |website=en.cppreference.com}}

= Library =

  • Hashing support for std::chrono value classes
  • std::is_within_lifetime
  • Native handles in file streams
  • Interfacing string streams with std::string_view
  • Interfacing std::bitset with std::string_view
  • More constexpr for and
  • Adding the new 2022 SI prefixes on ratios: std::quecto, std::ronto, std::ronna, and std::quetta
  • std::copyable_function
  • std::submdspan()
  • : Debugging Support
  • : A free function linear algebra interface based on the BLAS
  • Added tuple protocol to std::complex
  • views::concat
  • Concatenation of strings and string views
  • std::ranges::generate_random
  • Printing blank lines with std::println()
  • std::formatter
  • Saturation arithmetic with, among others, std::add_sat, std::div_sat

References