C/1948 V1
{{short description|Non-periodic comet}}
{{About|the "Eclipse Comet of 1948"|the "Eclipse Comet of 1882"|X/1882 K1 (Tewfik)}}
{{Infobox comet
| name = C/1948 V1
| image = Comet 1948l.jpg
| caption = The Eclipse Comet of 1948 photographed by W. C. Braun from the McDonald Observatory on November 14, 1948
| discoverer =
| discovery_date = 1 November 1948
| designations = Eclipse Comet of 1948
1948 V1
1948 XI
| orbit_ref = {{r|barycenter|jpl1}}
| observation_arc = 137 days
| obs = 17
| epoch = 10 January 1949 (JD 2432926.5)
| semimajor = 1,574.79 AU
| perihelion = 0.1354 AU
| aphelion = 3,149.44 AU
| eccentricity = 0.9999
| inclination = 23.116°
| asc_node = 211.043°
| arg_peri = 107.249°
| period = 62,494.39 years
| tjup = 0.423
| Earth_moid = 0.1883 AU
| Jupiter_moid = 1.8182 AU
| last_p = 27 October 1948
| next_p =
| physical_ref = {{r|cobs|jpl2}}
| M1 = 9.0
| magnitude = –1.0
(1948 apparition)
}}
The Eclipse Comet of 1948, formally known as C/1948 V1, was an especially bright comet discovered during a solar eclipse on November 1, 1948. Although there have been several comets that have been seen during solar eclipses, the Eclipse Comet of 1948 is perhaps the best-known; it was however, best viewed only from the Southern Hemisphere.
When it was first discovered during totality, it was already quite bright, at magnitude –1.0; as it was near perihelion, this was its peak brightness.{{r|cafe}} Its visibility during morning twilight improved as it receded outward from the Sun; it peaked near zero magnitude, and at one point displayed a tail roughly 30 degrees in length, before falling below naked eye visibility by the end of December.{{r|cafe}}
References
{{Reflist|refs=
| author= Horizons output
| title= Barycentric Osculating Orbital Elements for Comet C/1948 V1 (Eclipse Comet)
| url= http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=1948V1
| website= ssd.jpl.nasa.gov
| publisher= Jet Propulsion Laboratory
| access-date= 3 February 2011 }} (Solution using the Solar System Barycenter and barycentric coordinates. Select Ephemeris Type:Elements and Center:@0)
| author1= S. Odenwald
| title= When was the last time we had two bright comets in the same year?
| url= http://www.astronomycafe.net/qadir/q2761.html
| website= Ask the Astronomer
| access-date= 13 February 2006
| archive-date= 15 February 2006
| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20060215154833/http://www.astronomycafe.net/qadir/q2761.html
| url-status= dead }}
| title= Comet C/1948 V1 (Eclipse Comet)
| url= https://cobs.si/comet/1418/
| website= Comet Observation Database System (COBS)
| access-date= 9 November 2024 }}
| title= C/1948 V1 (Eclipse Comet) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup
| url= https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/sbdb_lookup.html#/?sstr=1948V1
| website= ssd.jpl.nasa.gov
| publisher= Jet Propulsion Laboratory
| access-date= 9 November 2024 }}
| author1= J. E. Bortle
| title= The Bright Comet Chronicles
| url= http://www.icq.eps.harvard.edu/bortle.html
| website= International Comet Quarterly
| year= 1998
| access-date= 9 November 2024 }}
}}
{{Comets}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:1948 V1}}
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