C-101

{{about|the missile|the aircraft|CASA C-101}}

{{Infobox weapon

|is_missile=yes

|name=C-101

|image=

|caption=

|origin= China

|type=anti-ship, and air to surface cruise missile

|used_by=China

|manufacturer=China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation

|unit_cost=

|propellant=KeroseneZhou and Zhang: page 4 (trans.)

|production_date=

|service=

|engine=Ramjet

|engine_power=

|weight=1.85 t (ship launched)

1.5 t (air-launched)

|length=6.5 m (ship launched)

7.5 m (air-launched)

|height=

|diameter=0.54 m

|wingspan=1.62 m

|speed=Mach 2

|vehicle_range=50 km{{Cite report |last=Kan |first=Shirley A. |title=China: Ballistic and Cruise Missiles |url=https://www.everycrsreport.com/reports/97-391F.html |pages=19 |date=10 August 2000 |accessdate=14 August 2018 |publisher=United States Congressional Research Service}}

|ceiling=

|altitude=50 m (cruising)

5 m (terminal)

|filling=300 kg warheadZhou and Zhang: page 6 (trans.)

|guidance=RadarZhou and Zhang: page 5 (trans.)

|detonation=Semi-armor-piercing

|launch_platform=Air, surface

}}

The C-101 is a Chinese supersonic anti-ship cruise missile.{{cite journal |last1=Gormley |first1=Dennis M. |last2=Erickson |first2=Andrew S. |last3=Yuan |first3=Jingdong |date=30 September 2014 |title=A Potent Vector: Assessing Chinese Cruise Missile Developments |url=http://ndupress.ndu.edu/Media/News/NewsArticleView/tabid/7849/Article/577568/jfq-75-a-potent-vector-assessing-chinese-cruise-missile-developments.aspx |journal=Joint Forces Quarterly |publisher=National Defense University |issue=75 |pages=101 |access-date=8 May 2015}} It is manufactured by the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation Third Academy.{{cite report |last1=Gormley |first1=Dennis M. |last2=Erickson |first2=Andrew S. |last3=Yuan |first3=Jingdong |date=1 April 2014 |title=A Low-Visibility Force Multiplier: Assessing China's Cruise Missile Ambitions

|url=http://inss.ndu.edu/Media/News/Article/699509/a-low-visibility-force-multiplier-assessing-chinas-cruise-missile-ambitions/ |publisher=National Defense University |access-date=13 August 2018}}

Development

The C-101 was an early Chinese supersonic cruise missile. It has been described as unsuccessful.{{cite web |url=https://www.defensemedianetwork.com/stories/chinas-eagle-strike-eight-anti-ship-cruise-missiles-designation-confusion-and-the-family-members-from-yj-8-to-yj-8a/ |title=China's Eagle Strike-Eight Anti-Ship Cruise Missiles: Designation Confusion and the Family Members from YJ-8 to YJ-8A |last1=Carlson |first1= Christopher P. |date=4 February 2013 |website=DefenseMediaNetwork |access-date=12 August 2018}}

The People's Liberation Army Navy designation is YJ-1 ({{zh|c=鹰击-1|p=yingji-1|l=eagle strike 1}}; NATO reporting name: CSS-X-5).

Design

The C-101 is launched with solid-fuel rocket boosters to a speed of Mach 1.8.Zhou and Zhang: page 11 (trans.) Two ramjets sustain a cruise and impact speed of Mach 2.Zhou and Zhang: page 10 (trans.) At three kilometers from the target, the missile descends from a cruise altitude of 50 metersZhou and Zhang: page 13 (trans.) to 5 meters.Zhou and Zhang: page 14 (trans.)

See also

References

{{Reflist|2}}

;Bibliography

{{Refbegin}}

  • {{Citation |last1=Zhou |first1=Zhizhong |last2=Zhang |first2=Changgen| title = China'S C10 Supersonic Anti-Ship Missile Weapons System| pages = 34–38| newspaper = Shijie Daodan Yu Hangtian| date = 5 November 1991| url=https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a244378.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170428204407/http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a244378.pdf | url-status=live | archive-date=28 April 2017 | translator1 = SCITRAN}}

{{Refend}}

{{Chinese Missiles}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}}

Category:Cruise missiles

Category:Anti-ship cruise missiles of the People's Republic of China

Category:Guided missiles of the People's Republic of China

Category:Weapons of the People's Republic of China

Category:Air-to-surface missiles

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