C. W. Bowerman
{{Short description|British trade unionist and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable
| name = C. W. Bowerman
| honorific-suffix =
| image = File:Charles William Bowerman in 1917 looking at camera.jpg
| image_size =
| smallimage =
| alt =
| caption = Bowerman in 1917
| office = Member of Parliament
for Deptford
| term_start = 8 February 1906
| term_end = 27 October 1931
| constituency =
| majority =
| predecessor = Arthur Henry Aylmer Morton
| successor = Denis Augustine Hanley
| office2 = 1st General Secretary of the
Trades Union Congress
| term_start2 = 1921
| term_end2 = 1923
| 1blankname2 = Assistant
| 1namedata2 = Fred Bramley
| predecessor2 = new office
| successor2 = Fred Bramley
| office3 = 11th Secretary of the Parliamentary Committee of the Trades Union Congress
| term_start3 = 1911
| term_end3 = 1921
| predecessor3 = W. C. Steadman
| successor3 = office abolished
| office4 = Alderman of the London County Council
| term_start4 = 1901
| term_end4 = 1907
| office5 = President of the Trades Union Congress
| term5 = 1901
| 1blankname5 = Secretary
| 1namedata5 = Sam Woods
| predecessor5 = William Pickles
| successor5 = W. C. Steadman
| office6 = General Secretary of the
London Society of Compositors
| term_start6 = 1892
| term_end6 = 1906
| predecessor6 = C. J. Drummond
| successor6 = Thomas Naylor
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1851|01|22|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Honiton, Devon, England
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1947|06|11|1851|01|22|df=yes}}
| death_place = Highbury, London, England
| resting_place =
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| party = {{plainlist|
}}
| otherparty =
| spouse =
| partner =
| relations =
| children =
| parents =
| residence =
| education =
| alma_mater =
| occupation = Trade unionist, compositor, jeweller
| profession =
| known_for =
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| signature =
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}}
Charles William Bowerman {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|PC}} (22 January 1851 – 11 June 1947), often known as C. W. Bowerman, was a British trade unionist and politician.
Life
Born in Honiton, Bowerman moved to Clerkenwell in London at an early age. On leaving education, he worked as a jeweller and then a compositor. In 1872 he briefly worked for Hour newspaper before moving to The Daily Telegraph. He joined the London Society of Compositors in 1873 and became its General Secretary in 1892, a post he held until 1906.
In 1893, Bowerman joined the Fabian Society, and in 1897, he was elected to the Parliamentary Committee of the Trades Union Congress, the body which later became the General Council. In 1901, was elected as a Progressive Party alderman on London County Council, a position he held until 1907.
Bowerman was the President of the TUC in 1901, and the Secretary of the Parliamentary Committee from 1911 until 1921, when he became the organisation's first General Secretary. He retired from the post in 1923.
In 1906, Bowerman was elected as the Labour Party Member of Parliament for Deptford, a post he retained until the 1931 general election, becoming a privy councillor in 1916.
In the years following his defeat, Bowerman joined the Next Five Years Group, the council of Ruskin College and the board of directors of the Co-operative Printing Society.
He died on 11 June 1947.
Legacy
There is a plaque commemorating Bowerman on 4 Battledean Road, a house in London N5.{{cite web|title=A-Z of Islington's Plaques|url=http://www.islington.gov.uk/islington/history-heritage/heritage_borough/bor_plaques/Pages/a_z_plaques.aspx|publisher=Islington Council|accessdate=11 November 2014|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022153504/http://www.islington.gov.uk/islington/history-heritage/heritage_borough/bor_plaques/Pages/a_z_plaques.aspx|archivedate=22 October 2014}}
References
{{refbegin}}
- [http://www.marxists.org/glossary/people/b/o.htm Encyclopedia of Marxism: Glossary of People]
- Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
{{refend}}
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://books.google.com/books?id=ym0AAAAAYAAJ 1903 photo]
- {{Hansard-contribs | mr-charles-bowerman | Charles Bowerman }}
{{s-start}}
{{s-par|uk}}
{{s-bef|before=Arthur Henry Aylmer Morton}}
{{s-ttl|title=Member of Parliament for Deptford|years=1906–1931}}
{{s-aft|after=Denis Hanley}}
{{s-bef|before=T. P. O'Connor}}
{{s-ttl|title=Oldest Member of Parliament
(not Father of the House)|years=1929–1931}}
{{s-aft|after=Samuel Samuel}}
{{s-npo|union}}
{{s-bef|before=C. J. Drummond}}
{{s-ttl|title=General Secretary of the
London Society of Compositors|years=1892–1906}}
{{s-aft|after=Thomas Naylor}}
{{s-bef|before=William Inskip}}
{{s-ttl|title=Treasurer of the Trades Union Congress|years=1899–1901}}
{{s-aft|after=W. C. Steadman|rows=3}}
{{s-bef|before=Francis Chandler}}
{{s-ttl|title=Chairman of the Parliamentary Committee of the
Trades Union Congress|years=1900}}
{{s-bef|before=William Pickles}}
{{s-ttl|title=President of the Trades Union Congress|years=1901}}
{{s-bef|before=W. C. Steadman}}
{{s-ttl|title=Secretary of the Parliamentary Committee of the
Trades Union Congress|years=1911–1921}}
{{s-non|reason=Office abolished}}
{{s-new|office}}
{{s-ttl|title=General Secretary of the Trades Union Congress|years=1921–1923}}
{{s-aft|after=Fred Bramley}}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bowerman, Charles William}}
Category:General secretaries of the Trades Union Congress
Category:Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
Category:Members of London County Council
Category:Members of the Parliamentary Committee of the Trades Union Congress
Category:Presidents of the Trades Union Congress
Category:Progressive Party (London) politicians
Category:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Category:General secretaries of the London Typographical Association