CCGS Vincent Massey

{{Short description|Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2019}}

{{Infobox ship begin}}

{{Infobox ship image

|Ship image=Tor Viking II (26933952394).jpg

|Ship caption=As Tor Viking II

}}

{{Infobox ship career

|Hide header=

|Ship country=Sweden

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Sweden}}

|Ship name=*Tor Viking (2000–2003)

  • Tor Viking II (2003–2017)
  • Tor Viking (2017–2018)

|Ship owner={{ubl|Trans Viking Icebreaking & Offshore AS (2000–2018) | Davie Shipbuilding (2018–present)}}

|Ship operator=

|Ship registry=* {{NOR}} (2000–2003)

  • Skärhamn, {{SWE}} (2003–2017)
  • Mandal, {{NOR}} (2017–2018){{Cite ship register|register=E|id=9199646|shipname=Tor Viking|accessdate=1 May 2019}}

|Ship route=

|Ship ordered=1 October 1998{{Cite ship register|register=DNV|id=21779|shipname=Vincent Massey|accessdate=28 November 2023}}

|Ship builder=Havyard Leirvik A.S., Leirvik, Norway

|Ship original cost=

|Ship yard number=282

|Ship laid down=1 January 1999

|Ship launched=20 November 1999

|Ship completed=1 March 2000

|Ship in service=2000–2018

|Ship out of service=

|Ship identification=

|Ship fate=Sold to Canada in 2018

|Ship notes=

}}

{{Infobox ship career

|Hide header=title

|Ship country=Canada

|Ship flag={{shipboxflag|Canada|coast guard}}

|Ship name=Vincent Massey

|Ship namesake=Charles Vincent Massey

|Ship owner=Canadian Coast Guard

|Ship operator=

|Ship registry=

|Ship acquired=17 October 2022

|Ship commissioned=11 September 2023{{cite web|url=https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-coast-guard/news/2023/09/the-canadian-coast-guard-celebrates-the-dedication-of-the-ccgs-vincent-massey.html|title=The Canadian Coast Guard celebrates the dedication of the CCGS Vincent Massey|publisher=Government of Canada|date=11 September 2023|accessdate=15 September 2023}}

|Ship in service=

|Ship identification=* {{IMO Number|9199622}}{{Cite ship register|register=MSI|id=9199622|shipname=Tor Viking|accessdate=8 August 2019}}

|Ship fate=

|Ship status=In service

|Ship notes=

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Hide header=

|Header caption=(as built)

|Ship type=Icebreaker, AHTS

|Ship tonnage=*{{GT|3382}}

  • {{NetT|1273}}
  • {{DWT|2600}}

|Ship displacement=

|Ship length={{convert|83.7|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship beam={{convert|18|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship height=

|Ship draught=*{{convert|7.0|m|ftin|abbr=on}} (icebreaking)

  • {{convert|7.242|m|ftin|abbr=on}} (maximum)

|Ship depth={{convert|8.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

|Ship ice class=DNV ICE-10 Icebreaker

|Ship power=*2{{nbsp}}×{{nbsp}}MaK 8M32 (2{{nbsp}}×{{nbsp}}3,840{{nbsp}}kW)

  • 2{{nbsp}}×{{nbsp}}MaK 6M32 (2{{nbsp}}×{{nbsp}}2,880{{nbsp}}kW){{Cite ship register|register=SEAWEB|id=9199646|shipname=Tor Viking|accessdate=20 January 2018}}

|Ship propulsion=Two ducted controllable pitch propellers

|Ship speed=*{{convert|16|kn}} (maximum)

  • {{convert|12|kn}} (service)

|Ship capacity=

|Ship crew=23

|Ship notes=

}}

{{Infobox ship characteristics

|Hide header=

|Header caption=(after conversion){{cite web|url= https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-coast-guard/news/2018/12/icebreakers.html|title=Icebreakers Backgrounder|date=14 December 2018 |publisher=Canada.ca|access-date=25 January 2019}}{{cite web|url=http://www.davie.ca/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/icebreaker-briefing-RESOLUTE-1.pdf|title=Project RESOLUTE Briefing|publisher=Davie.ca|access-date=25 January 2019|archive-date=9 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109032937/https://www.davie.ca/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/icebreaker-briefing-RESOLUTE-1.pdf|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url= https://inter-j01.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/fdat/vessels/report/2243|title=CCGS Captain Molly Kool|publisher=Department of Fisheries and Oceans|accessdate=25 January 2019}}

|Ship class=

|Ship type=Medium icebreaker (CCG)

|Ship displacement=

|Ship length=

|Ship beam=

|Ship height=

|Ship draught=

|Ship depth=

|Ship ice class=*CASPPR Arctic Class 2{{citation-needed|date=November 2020}}

  • Polar Class 4{{cite web|url=https://www.drydockmagazine.com/feature-a-canadian-coast-guard-upgrade/|title= Feature: A Canadian Coast Guard upgrade|date=3 September 2019|publisher=Drydock|accessdate=24 February 2020}}

|Ship power=

|Ship propulsion=

|Ship capacity=

|Ship range={{cvt|11000|nmi}}

|Ship endurance=42 days

|Ship speed=* {{convert|11|kn}} (service)

|Ship crew=*19 (9 officers, 10 crew)

|Ship notes=Otherwise same as above; data for CCGS Captain Molly Kool

}}

|}

CCGS Vincent Massey is an icebreaking anchor handling tug supply vessel (AHTS) converted to a medium class icebreaker for the Canadian Coast Guard. She was originally built as Tor Viking for Trans Viking Icebreaking & Offshore AS in 2000 and has also traded under the name Tor Viking II. The vessel was sold to Canada in 2018 and was initially expected to enter service in summer 2020 following a refit.{{cite web|url=https://ottawacitizen.com/news/national/defence-watch/davie-awarded-refit-contract-for-canadian-coast-guard-icebreaker|title=Davie awarded refit contract for Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker|first=David|last=Pugliese|work=Ottawa Citizen|publisher=Postmedia Network Inc.|date=30 April 2019|accessdate=1 May 2019}} However, the conversion work was delayed and the vessel was delivered to the Canadian Coast Guard in October 2022 and dedicated to service in September 2023.{{cite web|url=https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-coast-guard/news/2022/10/canadian-coast-guard-ship-vincent-massey-joins-the-icebreaker-fleet.html|title=Canadian Coast Guard Ship Vincent Massey joins the icebreaker fleet|publisher=Canadian Coast Guard|date=17 October 2022|accessdate=17 October 2022}}

CCGS Vincent Massey has two sister vessels, {{ship|CCGS|Captain Molly Kool}} and {{ship|CCGS|Jean Goodwill}}, both of which are converted offshore vessels.

Design

CCGS Vincent Massey is {{convert|83.7|m|ftin}} long overall and {{convert|77.77|m|ftin}} between perpendiculars. Her hull has a beam of {{convert|18|m|ftin}} and moulded depth of {{convert|8.5|m|ftin}}. At design draught, she draws {{convert|6.5|m|ftin}} of water, but can be loaded to a maximum draught of {{convert|7.22|m|ftin}} which corresponds to a displacement of 6,872{{nbsp}}tons. Originally built to DNV ice class "ICE-10 Icebreaker", her hull structures and propulsion system will be upgraded to Polar Class 4 level and the vessel will be rated as Arctic Class 2 in Canadian service.{{citation-needed|date=November 2020}} Originally she was served by a crew of 13, but this will be increased to 19 (9 officers and 10 crew) when the vessel is commissioned by the Canadian Coast Guard.

Vincent Massey has four medium-speed diesel engines geared to two controllable pitch propellers in nozzles. She has two eight-cylinder MaK 8M32 and two six-cylinder MaK 6M32 diesel engines rated at {{convert|3840|kW|hp|abbr=on}} and {{convert|2880|kW|hp|abbr=on}} each. With a total propulsion power of {{convert|13440|kW|hp|abbr=on}}, she can achieve a maximum speed of {{convert|16|kn}} in open water and break {{convert|1|m|ft|adj=on}} ice at a continuous speed of {{convert|3|kn}}. In addition, she has two bow thrusters (one fixed, one retractable and azimuthing) and one transverse stern thruster for maneuvering and dynamic positioning.

== Career ==

= ''Tor Viking'' and ''Tor Viking II'' (2000–2018) =

She has been employed supplying offshore Arctic petroleum drilling expedition.

From 2003 to 2017, the vessel was named Tor Viking II because the Swedish ship registry does not allow two ships sharing a name.

In late January 2010 the Swedish Maritime Administration called for Vidar Viking and Tor Viking to serve as icebreakers in the Baltic Sea.

{{cite news

|url = http://www.pr-inside.com/transatlantic-apos-s-icebreakers-are-called-in-for-r1693761.htm

|title = TransAtlantic's icebreakers are called in for icebreaking in Baltic Sea

|publisher = PR Inside

|date = 29 January 2010

|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20100212223739/http://www.pr-inside.com/transatlantic-apos-s-icebreakers-are-called-in-for-r1693761.htm

|archivedate = 12 February 2010

|quote = TransAtlantic has a long-term contract with the SMA, which entails that the vessels must be available during the first quarter of the year as required and within ten days for icebreaking in the Baltic Sea. In return, Transatlantic receives an annual basic fee, regardless of whether icebreaking is conducted or not. If icebreaking is conducted, the fee is increased. The contract expires in 2015, with an option to extend for an additional 15 years.

|url-status = dead

}}

The vessels were chartered on a contingency basis; Trans Viking's parent company, Transatlantic, is paid a basic flat fee for the vessels to be available, within ten days, without regard to whether they are used. They were used in 2007. The contract expired in 2015.

In October 2015, Tor Viking rescued a French sailor and his cat from the {{convert|30|ft|m|adj=on}} sailboat La Chimere which had lost its rudder and rigging in heavy seas {{convert|400|mi|km}} south of Cold Bay, Alaska. When Tor Viking arrived alongside in {{convert|20|ft|m|-0|adj=on}} seas, the man jumped over the icebreaker's railing with the cat tucked in his shirt. The rescue was captured on video by a United States Coast Guard Lockheed C-130 Hercules monitoring the operation.{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/north/frenchman-ship-jump-1.3282684|title=Frenchman leaps from sailboat to waiting ship in south Alaska sea|publisher=CBC|date=21 October 2015|accessdate=1 May 2019}}{{cite AV media|date=21 October 2015|title=Tor Viking Rescues Mariner and His Cat - Oct. 20, 2015|url =https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItjPkT0HwcA|access-date =1 May 2015|publisher =GCaptain}}

In December 2015, Tor Viking became the first ship to transit the Northern Sea Route in December without support from nuclear-powered icebreakers at this time of the year. The vessel entered Bering Strait on 28 November and passed around the northern tip of Novaya Zemlya on 10 December.{{cite web|url=https://thebarentsobserver.com/en/arctic/2015/12/first-december-voyage-without-icebreaker|title=First December voyage without icebreaker|first=Atle|last=Staalesen|work=The Barents Observer|date=14 December 2015|accessdate=1 May 2019}}

= CCGS ''Vincent Massey'' (2022–present) =

In 2016, Chantier Davie Canada began offering Tor Viking and her sister ships as a replacement to the ageing Canadian Coast Guard icebreakers under the moniker "Project Resolute". In addition to the three Swedish icebreaking offshore vessels, the offer also included a fourth slightly bigger and more powerful vessel, the US-flagged {{ship||Aiviq}}.{{cite web|url=http://www.davie.ca/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/icebreaker-briefing-RESOLUTE-1.pdf|title=Project Resolute|publisher=Davie Shipbuilding|accessdate=20 January 2018|archive-date=9 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109032937/https://www.davie.ca/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/icebreaker-briefing-RESOLUTE-1.pdf|url-status=dead}} In August 2018, Chantier Davie Canada was awarded a Can$610 million dollar contract for the acquisition and refitting of the three vessels.{{cite web|url=https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-coast-guard/news/2018/12/icebreakers.html| title=Icebreakers| publisher=Government of Canada, Canadian Coast Guard| date=December 2018| accessdate=20 October 2022| url-status=live| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220124210854/https://www.canada.ca/en/canadian-coast-guard/news/2018/12/icebreakers.html| archive-date = 24 January 2022}} On 10 August 2018, Viking Supply Ships announced the sale of its three vessels to Canada for a profit of $274 million.{{Cite web|url=http://www.vikingsupply.com/newsarticle/sale-of-ships-including-write-down-of-certain-book-values-in-q2-and-guiding-of-an-expected-loss-in-h2%5B%5Bexternal%5D%5D/3012767|title=Sale of ships including write down of certain book values in Q2 and guiding of an expected loss in H2|website=www.vikingsupply.com|access-date=11 August 2018|date=10 August 2018}}{{cite web|url=https://www.marinelog.com/news/viking-supply-confirms-sale-of-icebreaking-ahts-trio-to-canada/|title=Viking Supply confirms sale of icebreaking AHTS trio to Canada|first=Nick|last=Blenkey|work=MarineLog|publisher=Simmons-Boardman|date=13 August 2018|accessdate=1 May 2019}} Once retrofitted at Davie Shipbuilding, the vessels are expected to remain in service in the Canadian Coast Guard for 15 to 25 years.

Tor Viking was named CCGS Vincent Massey after Charles Vincent Massey (1887–1967), a Canadian lawyer and diplomat who served as the Governor General of Canada, the 18th since Confederation and the first one born in Canada. The vessel was dedicated to Canadian service on 11 September 2023.

References

{{commons category|IMO 9199622|CCGS Vincent Massey}}

{{Reflist|30em|refs=

{{cite news

| url = https://maritime-executive.com/article/canada-to-use-interim-icebreakers-for-around-20-years

| title = Canada to Use Interim Icebreakers for Around 20 Years

| work = Maritime Executive

| date = 23 October 2018

| accessdate = 24 October 2018

| quote = The Canadian Press reports that there are no immediate plans to replace the Coast Guard's existing vessels which are on average more than 35 years old.

}}

{{cite news

| url = https://www.maritime-executive.com/article/canada-buys-commercial-icebreakers-for-its-coast-guard#gs.an2JPBE

| title = Canada Buys Commercial Icebreakers for its Coast Guard

| work = Maritime Executive

| date = 13 August 2018

| accessdate = 15 August 2018

| quote = On Monday, Norwegian harsh-environment OSV operator Viking Supply Ships announced that it has sold three icebreaking anchor handlers to the government of Canada, which will retrofit them for use by the Canadian Coast Guard (CCG).

}}

}}

{{Icebreakers of Sweden}}

{{Icebreakers of Canada}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vincent Massey}}

Category:Icebreakers of Sweden

Category:Icebreakers of the Canadian Coast Guard

Category:1999 ships