CELSR2
{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}}
{{Infobox_gene}}
Cadherin EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CELSR2 gene.{{cite journal | vauthors = Nakayama M, Nakajima D, Nagase T, Nomura N, Seki N, Ohara O | title = Identification of high-molecular-weight proteins with multiple EGF-like motifs by motif-trap screening | journal = Genomics | volume = 51 | issue = 1 | pages = 27–34 |date=Sep 1998 | pmid = 9693030 | doi = 10.1006/geno.1998.5341 }}
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the flamingo subfamily, part of the cadherin superfamily. The flamingo subfamily consists of nonclassic-type cadherins; a subpopulation that does not interact with catenins. The flamingo cadherins are located at the plasma membrane and have nine cadherin domains, seven epidermal growth factor-like repeats and two laminin A G-type repeats in their ectodomain. They also have seven transmembrane domains, a characteristic unique to this subfamily. It is postulated that these proteins are receptors involved in contact-mediated communication, with cadherin domains acting as homophilic binding regions and the EGF-like domains involved in cell adhesion and receptor-ligand interactions. The specific function of this particular member has not been determined.{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: CELSR2 cadherin, EGF LAG seven-pass G-type receptor 2 (flamingo homolog, Drosophila)| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=1952}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
Further reading
{{refbegin | 2}}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Nagase T, Seki N, Ishikawa K |title=Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. VI. The coding sequences of 80 new genes (KIAA0201-KIAA0280) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from cell line KG-1 and brain. |journal=DNA Res. |volume=3 |issue= 5 |pages= 321–9, 341–54 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9039502 |doi=10.1093/dnares/3.5.321 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Wu Q, Maniatis T |title=A striking organization of a large family of human neural cadherin-like cell adhesion genes. |journal=Cell |volume=97 |issue= 6 |pages= 779–90 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10380929 |doi=10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80789-8 |s2cid=6014717 |doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Wu Q, Maniatis T |title=Large exons encoding multiple ectodomains are a characteristic feature of protocadherin genes |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=97 |issue= 7 |pages= 3124–9 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10716726 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.060027397 | pmc=16203 |doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Vincent JB, Skaug J, Scherer SW |title=The human homologue of flamingo, EGFL2, encodes a brain-expressed large cadherin-like protein with epidermal growth factor-like domains, and maps to chromosome 1p13.3-p21.1 |journal=DNA Res. |volume=7 |issue= 3 |pages= 233–5 |year= 2001 |pmid= 10907856 |doi=10.1093/dnares/7.3.233 |doi-access=free }}
- {{cite journal | vauthors=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
{{refend}}
External links
- {{UCSC gene info|CELSR2}}
{{NLM content}}
{{G protein-coupled receptors}}
Category:Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors
Category:G protein-coupled receptors
{{transmembranereceptor-stub}}