CLARIN
{{about|the European research infrastructure for the humanities and social sciences||Clarin (disambiguation)}}
{{Primary sources|date=August 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2024}}
{{Infobox organization
| name = Common Language Resources and Technology Infrastructure
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| logo = Logo-300-compact-CLARIN-ERIC-sub.jpg
| logo_caption = CLARIN ERIC logo
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| abbreviation = CLARIN
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| formation = 2012-02-29[http://ec.europa.eu/research/index.cfm?pg=newsalert&lg=en&year=2012&na=na-290212-1 Press release of the European Commission]
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| headquarters = Utrecht, Netherlands
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| region_served = Europe and beyond
| membership = Member countries: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Croatia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland; Observers: United Kingdom
| language = English
| general =
| leader_title = Executive Director
| leader_name = Darja Fišer[https://www.clarin.eu/news/darja-fiser-appointed-executive-director-clarin-eric Darja Fišer Appointed Executive Director of CLARIN ERIC]
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| main_organ = General Assembly, board of directors, National Coordinators Forum
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| website = [https://www.clarin.eu www.clarin.eu]
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Common Language Resources and Technology Infrastructure (CLARIN ERIC) is a European Research Infrastructure Consortium founded in 2012. It comprises national consortia in and outside the European Union, consisting of institutes such as universities, research centres, libraries and public archives. The goal of the consortium is providing access to digital language data collections, to digital tools, and training material for researchers to work with the language resources.
Objectives
The goal of CLARIN is to make various digital language resources and tools from all over Europe and beyond accessible through a single sign-on online environment for the support of researchers in the humanities and social sciences and to support scholars who want to engage in data-driven research, contributing to a multilingual European Research Area.[https://www.clarin.eu/value-proposition CLARIN Value Proposition] CLARIN is one of the research infrastructures selected for the European Research Infrastructures Roadmap by ESFRI[https://ec.europa.eu/info/research-and-innovation/strategy/european-research-infrastructures_en European Commission definition of Research Infrastructures (RIs)] the European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures. In the 2016 ESFRI Roadmap CLARIN was listed as a landmark.
One of the missions of the CLARIN Knowledge Infrastructure is to ensure that the knowledge and expertise available throughout the CLARIN infrastructure is accessible in an organised way, easy to navigate for the CLARIN community and for the Social Sciences and Humanities research community at large. A cornerstone of the CLARIN knowledge sharing ecosystem are the Knowledge Centres,[https://www.clarin.eu/content/knowledge-centres CLARIN Knowledge Centres] institutions with expertise in one or more aspects of the domain covered by the CLARIN community.
Services and resources
CLARIN offers a wide range of services,[https://www.clarin.eu/content/services CLARIN services] some of which are integrated in the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC).[https://www.eosc-portal.eu European Open Science Cloud] They include:
- Virtual Language Observatory (VLO);[https://www.clarin.eu/vlo Virtual Language Observatory] a search and discovery interface for a large number of resources.
- The Language Resource Switchboard;[https://www.clarin.eu/content/language-resource-switchboard The Language Resource Switchboard] a tool that for finding a matching language processing web application for one's data.
- Depositing Services;[https://www.clarin.eu/content/depositing-services Depositing Services] for storing resources.
Some of the resources accessible through CLARIN infrastructure include:
Governance
The General Assembly[https://www.clarin.eu/governance/general-assembly CLARIN General Assembly] represents the members of CLARIN ERIC and is the highest decision-making body of CLARIN ERIC. It is assisted by an international Scientific Advisory Board.[https://www.clarin.eu/governance/scientific-advisory-board CLARIN Scientific Advisory Board] The day-to-day management is in the hands of the board of directors[https://www.clarin.eu/governance/board-directors CLARIN Board of Directors] chaired by the Executive Director Darja Fišer{{cite web | url=https://www.clarin.eu/person/darja-fiser | title=View Contact | CLARIN ERIC }} and supported by the CLARIN Central Hub.[https://www.clarin.eu/governance/clarin-office CLARIN Central Hub]
The largest effort towards the further integration of data, tools and expertise stems from the activities in the national consortia. The National Coordinators’ Forum is responsible for the coordination of the collaboration across countries.
Membership
{{external links|section|date=February 2024}}
The majority of operations, services and centres of the CLARIN infrastructure is provided and funded by the CLARIN ERIC membership (member, observers and linked third parties). Members and observers can be countries or intergovernmental organisations. They set up a national consortium, typically consisting of universities, research institutions, libraries and public archives[https://www.clarin.eu/content/overview-clarin-centres Overview of CLARIN centres]).
Below is the list of current CLARIN ERIC members,[https://www.clarin.eu/content/participating-consortia Participating consortia in CLARIN] observers and third parties:
class="wikitable"
!Members !National Consortia (NC) |
Austria
|[http://digital-humanities.at/en Digital Humanities Austria] |
Belgium
|[https://clarin-be.ivdnt.org/ CLARIN-BE] |
Bulgaria
|[https://clada-bg.eu/ CLaDA-BG] |
Croatia
|[https://www.clarin.hr/en/ HR-CLARIN] |
Cyprus
|CLARIN-CY |
Czech Republic
|[https://lindat.cz LINDAT/CLARIAH-CZ] |
Denmark
|[https://info.clarin.dk/en/ CLARIN-DK] |
Estonia
|[https://keeleressursid.ee/en/ CLARIN Estonia] |
Finland
|[https://www.kielipankki.fi/organization/ FIN-CLARIN] |
Germany
|[https://www.clarin-d.net/en/ CLARIN-D] |
Greece
|[https://www.clarin.gr/en clarin:el] |
Hungary
|[http://clarin.hu/en HunCLARIN] |
Iceland
|[http://clarin.is/en/ CLARIN Iceland] |
Italy
|[http://www.clarin-it.it/ CLARIN-IT] |
Latvia
|[http://www.clarin.lv/lv/ CLARIN-LV] |
Lithuania
|[http://clarin-lt.lt/?lang=en CLARIN-LT] |
The Netherlands
|[https://www.clariah.nl/en/about/international CLARIAH-NL] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225220351/https://clariah.nl/en/about/international |date=25 February 2021 }} |
Norway
|[https://clarin.w.uib.no/ CLARINO] |
Poland
|[http://clarin-pl.eu/en/home-page/ CLARIN PL] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190312153036/http://clarin-pl.eu/en/home-page/ |date=12 March 2019 }} |
Portugal
|[https://portulanclarin.net/ PORTULAN CLARIN] |
Slovenia
|[https://www.clarin.si/ CLARIN.SI] |
South Africa |
Spain
|[https://www.clariah.es/ CLARIAH-ES] |
Sweden
|[https://sweclarin.se/eng SWE-CLARIN] |
Switzerland
|[https://clarin-ch.ch/ CLARIN-CH] |
United Kingdom
|[https://www.clarin.ac.uk/ CLARIN-UK] |