Cairo, Nebraska
{{short description|Village in Hall County, Nebraska, United STates}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Cairo, Nebraska
|settlement_type = Village
|nickname =
|motto =
|image_skyline = Welcome to Cairo, Nebraska.JPG
|imagesize = 250px
|image_caption = Welcome sign on Nebraska Highway 11 at northern edge of Cairo, December 2009
|image_flag =
|image_seal =
|image_map = Hall_County_Nebraska_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Cairo_Highlighted.svg
|mapsize = 250px
|map_caption = Location of Cairo, Nebraska
|image_map1 =
|mapsize1 =
|map_caption1 =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = Nebraska
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Hall
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 2.47
|area_land_km2 = 2.47
|area_water_km2 = 0.00
|area_total_sq_mi = 0.95
|area_land_sq_mi = 0.95
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.00
|population_as_of = 2020
|population_est =
|pop_est_as_of =
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 822
|population_density_km2 = 333.11
|population_density_sq_mi = 862.54
|timezone = Central (CST)
|utc_offset = -6
|timezone_DST = CDT
|utc_offset_DST = -5
|elevation_ft = 1952
|coordinates = {{coord|41|00|17|N|98|36|02|W|region:US-NE|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 68824
|area_code = 308
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 31-07625{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=January 31, 2008 |title=U.S. Census website }}
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 2397524{{GNIS|2397524}}
|website =
|footnotes =
|pop_est_footnotes =
}}
Cairo ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|k|ɛər|oʊ}} {{respell|KAIR|oh}})[https://web.archive.org/web/20101006212246/http://ap.org/nebraska/pronunciation.htm Nebraska Pronunciation Guide.] [http://www.ap.org/nebraska/index.html Associated Press.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100310084325/http://www.ap.org/nebraska/index.html |date=March 10, 2010 }} Retrieved February 11, 2010. Archived from [http://www.ap.org/nebraska/pronunciation.htm original] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100312013606/http://www.ap.org/nebraska/pronunciation.htm |date=March 12, 2010 }} 2010-10-06. is a village in Hall County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 785 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Grand Island, Nebraska Micropolitan Statistical Area.
History
Cairo was established in 1886 when the Grand Island and Wyoming Central Railroad was extended to that point.{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=InM_AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA116 | title=History of Hamilton and Clay Counties, Nebraska, Volume 1 | publisher=S.J. Clarke Publishing Company | author=Burr, George L. | year=1921 | pages=116}} It was named after Cairo, the capital of Egypt.{{cite book|author=Federal Writers' Project|author-link=Federal Writers' Project|title=Origin of Nebraska place names|url=https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b3625056;view=1up;seq=14|year=1938|publisher=Works Progress Administration|location=Lincoln, NE|page=8}} Many of the town's street names reinforce the "Egyptian" theme.{{cite web | url=http://www.casde.unl.edu/history/counties/hall/cairo/ | title=Caior, Hall County | publisher=University of Nebraska | work=Center for Advanced Land Management Information Technologies | accessdate=August 10, 2014}}
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of {{convert|0.77|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, all land.{{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=June 24, 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archivedate=July 2, 2012 }}
Demographics
{{US Census population|align=left
|1900= 224
|1910= 364
|1920= 427
|1930= 425
|1940= 411
|1950= 422
|1960= 503
|1970= 686
|1980= 737
|1990= 733
|2000= 790
|2010= 785
|2020= 822
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}
}}
=2010 census=
As of the census{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 24, 2012}} of 2010, there were 785 people, 308 households, and 225 families residing in the village. The population density was {{convert|1019.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 337 housing units at an average density of {{convert|437.7|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the village was 96.8% White, 0.4% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.5% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.4% of the population.
There were 308 households, of which 33.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.7% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 26.9% were non-families. 24.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.04.
The median age in the village was 36.9 years. 27.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.4% were from 25 to 44; 25.6% were from 45 to 64; and 14.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 49.8% male and 50.2% female.
=2000 census=
As of the census of 2000, there were 790 people, 295 households, and 218 families residing in the village. The population density was {{convert|1,467.0|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 316 housing units at an average density of {{convert|586.8|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the village was 98.73% White, 0.63% from other races, and 0.63% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.28% of the population.
There were 295 households, out of which 40.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.7% were married couples living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.1% were non-families. 22.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 30.0% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.7 males.
As of 2000 the median income for a household in the village was $35,500, and the median income for a family was $43,854. Males had a median income of $27,400 versus $19,792 for females. The per capita income for the village was $15,938. About 8.5% of families and 10.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.8% of those under age 18 and 20.4% of those age 65 or over.
See also
{{portal|Nebraska}}
References
{{reflist|22em}}
External links
{{commons category-inline|Cairo, Nebraska}}
{{Hall County, Nebraska}}
{{authority control}}