Camelback Bridge

{{About|an NRHP-listed bridge|bridge types commonly called 'camelback' bridges|camelback truss|and|concrete curved-chord through girder bridge}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2025}}

{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox NRHP

| name = Camelback Bridge

| image = Camelback Bridge, Normal, Illinois.jpeg

| caption =

| location = Virginia Ave., across the Constitution Trail, Normal, Illinois

| coordinates = {{coord|40|29|53.5|N|88|59|1|W|display=inline,title}}

| locmapin = Illinois#USA

| built = 1880s

| added = May 15, 1997

| area = less than one acre

| refnum = 97000383{{NRISref|version=2010a}}

}}

The Camelback Bridge is a restored historic wooden bridge that arches over the Constitution Trail in Normal, Illinois. It is on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. The bridge's main span is a wooden kingpost pony truss. The bridge is supported by Phoenix columns, a type of wrought iron column that was patented by the Phoenix Iron Company in 1862. It is one of only two bridges in Illinois using the columns.{{cite web|last=Howard|first=Jeanne|title=National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Camelback Bridge|url=http://gis.hpa.state.il.us/pdfs/201083.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140108235624/http://gis.hpa.state.il.us/pdfs/201083.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=2014-01-08|publisher=National Park Service|access-date=January 8, 2014|date=December 1996}}

History

The bridge was built by the Illinois Central Railroad around the 1880s to allow traffic on Virginia Avenue to pass over its railroad line. The Phoenix columns were likely salvaged from another Illinois Central bridge which crossed the Illinois River at LaSalle. When the railroad stopped using the tracks, the original form was no longer needed, and during the rehabilitation, the bridge was rebuilt to a lower height to allow easier access to vehicles.{{citation needed|date=January 2014}}

References

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