Cannon Falls, Minnesota

File:Church of the Redeemer 2013.jpg

The first settler was Edway Stoughton. A Charles Parks settled the land that is now Cannon Falls in July 1854. Cannon Falls village proper was laid out by Richard and William Freeborn and platted in 1855{{cite book | url=https://archive.org/details/minnesotageogra00uphagoog | title=Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance | publisher=Minnesota Historical Society | last=Upham | first=Warren | year=1920 | page=[https://archive.org/details/minnesotageogra00uphagoog/page/n225 206]}} by county surveyor S. A. Hart.{{Cite book|title = Goodhue County, Minnesota, Past and Present|last = Hancock|first = Joseph|publisher = Red Wing Print. Company|year = 1893|location = Goodhue County (Minn.)|pages = 256}} The village was incorporated March 10, 1857.{{Cite book|title = History of Goodhue County Minnesota Illustrated; Chapter XIII;|last = Curtiss-Wedge|first = Franklin|publisher = H. C. Cooper Jr. & Co.|year = 1909}} A post office was established as Cannon River Falls in 1855, and the name was shortened to Cannon Falls in 1889.{{cite web | url=http://www.postalhistory.com/postoffices.asp?task=display&state=MN&county=Goodhue | title=Goodhue County | publisher=Jim Forte Postal History | access-date=14 June 2015}} Cannon Falls was reincorporated as a city in 1905.

An abundance of water power from both the Big and Little Cannon Rivers attracted manufacturers and capital investment. The first flouring mill was built by R. C. Knox & Co., in 1857. Other manufacturers, such as a wool mill, a grist mill, and a mill producing syrup from amber cane, used power generated from the Little Cannon River starting in 1861.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|4.45|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|4.35|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.10|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.{{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=2012-11-13 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archive-date=July 2, 2012 |df=mdy }} U.S. Highway 52, State Highways 19 and 20, and County Road 24 are the main routes in the city.

Lake Byllesby, a reservoir of the Cannon River, lies just west of town.

As of the census{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=2012-11-13}} of 2010, there were 4,083 people, 1,708 households, and 1,061 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|938.6|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 1,869 housing units at an average density of {{convert|429.7|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 94.3% White, 2.4% African American, 0.5% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.8% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.2% of the population.

{{US Census population

|1880= 942

|1890= 1078

|1900= 1239

|1910= 1385

|1920= 1315

|1930= 1358

|1940= 1544

|1950= 1831

|1960= 2055

|1970= 2072

|1980= 2653

|1990= 3232

|2000= 3795

|2010= 4083

|2020= 4220

|align-fn=center

|footnote=[https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html U.S. Decennial Census]

}}

There were 1,708 households, of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.2% were married couples living together, 10.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.9% were non-families. Of all households, 32.1% were made up of individuals, and 15% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.96.

The median age in the city was 40 years. 23.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.3% were from 25 to 44; 26.5% were from 45 to 64; and 17% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.3% male and 51.7% female.

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,795 people, 1,550 households, and 996 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|946.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 1,611 housing units at an average density of {{convert|401.8|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 98.18% White, 0.18% African American, 0.29% Native American, 0.66% Asian, 0.42% from other races, and 0.26% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.08% of the population.

There were 1,550 households, out of which 32.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.4% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.7% were non-families. Of all households, 31.2% were made up of individuals, and 14.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 3.03.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.5% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 29.2% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.9 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $40,721, and the median income for a family was $53,903. Males had a median income of $37,095 versus $24,906 for females. The per capita income for the city was $20,820. About 3.5% of families and 5.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.7% of those under age 18 and 8.7% of those age 65 or over.

{{anchor|Cannon Falls Public Library}}

The city uses a mayor–city administrator governmental system. Matt Montgomery is mayor, and Jon Radermacher is the City Administrator.{{Citation needed|date=January 2023}}

The Cannon Falls Library is the city's public library. It is a member of Southeastern Libraries Cooperating, the SE Minnesota library region.[http://www.selco.info/ Southeastern Libraries Cooperating (SELCO)] The director is Justin Padgett.[http://cannonfalls.lib.mn.us Library]; WebPage; Located at 306 West Mill, Cannon Falls MN 55009; retrieved November 2022 In the late 20th century, the Library occupied Fireman's Hall, an 1888 Italianate limestone building with two arched entrances and four arched windows along the facade. Fireman's Hall is now the home of the local Historical Society.{{cite book | last1=Gardner| first1=Denis|title=Minnesota Treasures: Stories Behind the State's Historic Places|date=2004|publisher=Minnesota Historical Society Press|page=173}}

{{anchor|Cannon Falls Area Schools}}

{{Infobox school district

| name = Cannon Falls Area Schools 252

| image = Cannon High school new.jpg

| image_caption = Cannon Falls Middle/High school

| grades = K–12

| established = {{Start date and age|1893}}

| us_nces_district_id = {{NCES District ID|2707500|district_name=Cannon Falls Area Public Schools|access_date=26 December 2019}}

| district_id = 252

| students = 1,149

| teachers = 94

| staff = 203

| website = {{URL2|cannonfallsschools.com}}

}}

The public school district located in Cannon Falls, Minnesota was founded in 1893. It comprises Cannon Falls High School, Cannon Falls Middle School, and Cannon Falls Elementary School.

The high school and middle school share a site. Enrollment in grades 6 through 12 was 750 students as of the 2017/2018 school year. As of 2023 the principal is Tim Hodges, and the district superintendent is Jeff Sampson.{{cite web | title=CFES Handbook - Cannon Falls Area Schools |url=http://www.cannonfallsschools.com/ |publisher=www.cannonfallsschools.com |accessdate=November 2, 2023}}

; Supported sports teams

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}

• Football (M,W)
• Baseball (M)
• Basketball (M,W)
• Cheerleading (W)
• Cross Country (M,W)
• Dance Team (W)
• Drama (M,W)
• Golf (M,W)
• Soccer (M,W)
• Softball (W)
• Speech (M,W)
• Tennis (W)
• Track (M,W)
• Trap shooting (M,W)
• Volleyball (W)
• Weightlifting (M,W)
• Wrestling (M)

{{div col end}}

Grades K–5 have an enrollment total of 607 students. The current principal as of 2023 is Jennifer Chappuis. While the high school has the name Bombers as their mascot, the elementary school has adopted the name Trailblazers, due to criticisms of the old name's violent connotations.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}

St. Paul's Lutheran School is a Christian pre-school and K–8 school of the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod (WELS) in Cannon Falls.{{cite web|url=http://www.stpaulscannonfalls.com/site/dbpage.asp?page_id=6598&sec_id=2972|title=About Us |publisher=St. Paul's Lutheran School}}

St. Paul's Lutheran Church is a member of the Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod (WELS) in Cannon Falls.{{cite web | url=http://www.stpaulscannonfalls.com/default.asp?sec_id=2262| title=St. Paul's Lutheran Church and School}} The Episcopal Church of the Redeemer is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.{{Citation needed|date=November 2022}}

Colonel William J. Colvill, a hero of the Battle of Gettysburg, is buried in the Cannon Falls Cemetery. American singer-songwriter Caitlyn Smith was born here June 13, 1986.{{cite web | url=http://m.startribune.com/cannon-falls-reared-caitlyn-smith-fittingly-previews-new-album-at-st-paul-planetarium/560210212/| title=Cannon Falls-reared Caitlyn Smith Fittingly Previews New Album at St. Paul Planetarium| author=Bream, Jon| date=September 13, 2019| publisher=StarTribune|accessdate=September 14, 2019}}

• Cannon Falls Public Library

{{Reflist}}

{{commons category|Cannon Falls, Minnesota}}

{{Wikivoyage|Cannon Falls}}

• [http://cannonfallsmn.gov/ Cannon Falls, MN – Official site]
• [http://www.cannonfalls.org/ Cannon Falls Area Chamber of Commerce]

{{Goodhue County, Minnesota}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Buildings and structures in Goodhue County, Minnesota

Category:Cities in Goodhue County, Minnesota

Category:Cities in Minnesota

Category:Education in Goodhue County, Minnesota

Category:Populated places established in 1855