Caralluma adscendens
{{Short description|Species of plant}}
{{Speciesbox
|image = 18464.Asclepiadaceae - Caralluma fimbriata.jpg
|image_caption = 1832 botanical illustration of C. fimbriata, a synonym of Caralluma adscendens
|genus = Caralluma
|species = adscendens
|authority = (Roxb.) Haw.
|synonyms =
- Boucerosia adscendens (Roxb.) Wall.
- Caralluma attenuata Wight
- Caralluma fimbriata Wall.
}}
Caralluma adscendens is a succulent plant in the family Apocynaceae. Its distribution ranges from India and Sri Lanka through the Arabian peninsula to North Africa and the Sahel.
In home gardens
Caralluma adscendens Some people in Pakistan have started to grow it in earthen plastic Containers and are producing fresh vegetables for their consumption.
Use
Consumer issues
Various diet pills claiming to contain Caralluma fimbriata extracts are marketed for weight loss. A study published in 2015 showed the supplement to be well tolerated, but to have no clinical effect compared to a placebo at the supposedly therapeutic dose of 1g daily.{{cite journal | pmc= 4314845 | pmid=25657901 | doi=10.4103/2229-3485.148812 | volume=6 | title=To evaluate efficacy and safety of Caralluma fimbriata in overweight and obese patients: A randomized, single blinded, placebo control trial | journal=Perspect Clin Res | pages=39–44 | last1 = Arora | first1 = E | last2 = Khajuria | first2 = V | last3 = Tandon | first3 = VR | last4 = Sharma | first4 = A | last5 = Mahajan | first5 = A | last6 = Gillani | first6 = ZH | last7 = Choudhary | first7 = N| year=2015 | issue=1 | doi-access=free }}
Chemistry
The key phytochemical constituents of the herb are pregnane glycosides, flavone glycosides, megastigmane glycosides, and saponins.{{Citation needed|date=October 2007}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons}}
{{WestAfricanPlants|Caralluma adscendens}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15396888}}