Carbon monophosphide
{{Chembox
| Name =
| ImageFile = Carbon-monophosphide-3D-SF.png
| OtherNames = Carbon phosphide
Carbon monophosphide
Phosphidocarbonate(II)
Cyaphogenyl radical
| PIN = Phosphanylidynemethyl
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| PubChem=102183332
| StdInChI=1S/CP/c1-2
| StdInChIKey = GDPLAAHPHNAIGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| SMILES = [C]#P
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
|C=1|P=1
}}
| Section3 =
| Section4 =
| Section5 =
| Section6 =
| Section8 = {{Chembox Related
| OtherCompounds = CN SiP CCP radical, HCP
}}
}}
Carbon monophosphide is a diatomic chemical with formula CP. It is a heavier analog of the cyanide radical (CN). CP and CN are both open-shell species with doublet Π ground electronic states while the ground states of CS and CO are closed-shell. The related anion, CP−, is called cyaphide and isoelectronic with CS.
Detection in interstellar medium
Carbon monophosphide was detected in the circumstellar envelope of the star IRC +10216 in 1990,{{cite journal | bibcode = 1990A&A...230L...9G | title=Free CP in IRC +10216 | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics | volume=230 | page=L9 | year=1990| last1=Guelin | first1=M. | last2=Cernicharo | first2=J. | last3=Paubert | first3=G. | last4=Turner | first4=B. E. }} observed with the IRAM 30m radiotelescope.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Phosphides}}
{{Molecules detected in outer space}}