Carl Locher

{{Infobox artist

| name = Carl Locher

| image = Carl Locher with his dog Tiger (Ancher).jpg

| caption = Carl Locher painted with his dog Tiger by Michael Ancher in 1909

| birth_name =

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1851|11|21|df=yes}}

| birth_place = Flensburg, Duchy of Schleswig

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1915|12|20|1851|11|21|df=yes}}

| death_place = Skagen, Denmark

| nationality = Danish

| known_for = Painting

| training = Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts

| movement = Skagen Painters

| notable_works =

| patrons =

}}

Carl Locher (21 November 1851 – 20 December 1915) was a Danish realist painter who from an early age became a member of the Skagen group of painters.

{{cite web|url= https://runeberg.org/dbl/10/0352.html|title= Locher, Carl Ludvig Thilson|publisher= Dansk biografisk Lexikon

|access-date=April 1, 2019}}

Biography

Carl Ludvig Thilson Locher was born in Flensburg in the Duchy of Schleswig which was then part of Denmark. From an early age he took an interest in ships and received his first training from his father who painted ship portraits for a living. After the father died, he continued his business for a short while and went on several voyages with ships of the Royal Danish Navy. Struck by the grandeur of the Atlantic Ocean, a voyage to the Danish West Indies made a particular impression on him.{{cite web|url=https://www.kulturarv.dk/kid/VisWeilbach.do?kunstnerId=1232&wsektion=biografi|title=Carl Locher|language=Danish|publisher=Kunstindeks Danmark|accessdate=2011-08-16}}

Even before he began his studies at the Royal Danish Academy of Art in 1872, he was encouraged by Holger Drachmann to spend a couple of months in Skagen, the artists colony in the far north of Jutland. He quickly completed paintings of the beach, some with fishing boats or wrecks. He also became interested in the horse-drawn carriage which travelled along the beach on its journey from Frederikshavn.[http://www.skagensmuseum.dk/index.php?id=97&L=2 Carl Locher from Skagen's Museum.] Retrieved 15 December 2008.

In the 1870s, Locher continued his studies in Paris where he trained at the studio of Léon Bonnat 1875–76, 1878–79.

He visited Skagen whenever he was back in Denmark. Ultimately he had a house built there where he lived until his death.

As an etcher Locher was regarded among the best and most productive of the Danish artists; From 1885 he made a number of smaller and larger prints, with a lot of picturesque energy. In 1892, he devoted most of his time to the art of etching, and travelled—with support from the Danish state—to Berlin, where he became a student of the excellent copper etching artist professor Hans Meyer (1846–1910) at the Berlin University of the Arts (Hochschule der Künste Berlin). A complete collection of his prints can be found at Skagens Museum.{{cite web|url= https://www.kulturarv.dk/kid/VisWeilbach.do;jsessionid=8FD187F193E0477EBED9AF0A2BB79C98?kunstnerId=1232&wsektion=biografi|title= Carl Locher|publisher= Kunstindeks Danmark & Weilbach Kunstnerleksikon|author= Claus Olsen|accessdate=April 1, 2019}}

Supported by the State, he opened an etching school for Danish artists in Copenhagen, where he taught until 1900. Skagen painters such as Anna Ancher and Michael Ancher and P.S. Krøyer attended the school.

Selected paintings

File:CARL LOCHER21.JPG|Stage Coach Heading for Skagen

File:Skagen South Beach. October after sunset (Carl Locher).jpg|South Beach After Sunset

File:Carl Locher - The lightship at Skagen Reef - Google Art Project.jpg| Lightship at Skagen Reef

File:Carl Locher - Fishing cutters in the moonlit night - Google Art Project.jpg|Fishing Cutters in the Moonlight

File:Carl locher-85.jpg|Storm off Højen

File:Carl Locher - Talrige sejlskibe på havet.jpg|Sailing Ships at Sea

File:Carl Locher ageposten-udsnit.jpg|Mail Coach on the Beach

File:Carl Locher1.jpg|Fishermen Coming Ashore

File:Carl locher skagen september 1913.jpg|Skagen Beach

File:Locher3.jpg|Hornbaek Beach

References

Literature

{{cite book|last=Olsen|first=Claus|title=Krøyer and the artists' colony at Skagen|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d3FHAQAAIAAJ|year=1998|publisher=National Gallery of Ireland|isbn=9780903162777}}
{{cite book|last=Schmidt Hansen|first=Peter|title=Skagensmaleren Carl Locher|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7AAtygAACAAJ|year=2010|publisher=Peter Schmidt Hansen|isbn=978-87-994055-0-3|language=da}}
{{cite book|last=Svanholm|first=Lise|title=Northern Light: The Skagen Painters|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MFBVtB1CTvkC|year=2004|publisher=Gyldendal A/S|isbn=978-87-02-02817-1}}