Carol Fowler

Carol Ann Fowler is an American experimental psychologist. She was president and director of research at Haskins Laboratories in New Haven, Connecticut from 1992 to 2008. She is also a professor of psychology at the University of Connecticut and adjunct professor of linguistics and psychology at Yale University.{{cite web |url=http://www.haskins.yale.edu/staff/caf.html |title=Carol A. Fowler |publisher=Haskins Laboratories |access-date=9 November 2010 |archive-date=1 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190401020335/http://www.haskins.yale.edu/staff/caf.html |url-status=dead }} She received her undergraduate degree from Brown University in 1971, her M.A University of Connecticut in 1973 and her Ph.D. in psychology from the University of Connecticut in 1977.{{Cite web | url=http://www.haskins.yale.edu/staff/caf.html | title=Carol A. Fowler | access-date=2010-11-09 | archive-date=2019-04-01 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190401020335/http://www.haskins.yale.edu/staff/caf.html | url-status=dead }}

She is best known for her direct realist approach to speech perception. She has also done extensive research on the relationship between speech perception and speech production, and on imitation.{{cite journal | last1 = Fowler | first1 = C | year = 2010 | title = Embodied, Embedded Language Use | journal = Ecological Psychology | volume = 22 | issue = 4| pages = 286–303 | pmc=3020794 | pmid=21243080 | doi=10.1080/10407413.2010.517115}}

Fowler researched cross-language influences on speech production in the two languages of native bilingual speakers Specifically, the voiceless voice-onset times (VOTs) of bilingual speakers of English and French in Montreal were longer in their French speech and shorter in their English speech than the VOTs of monolingual speakers of the two languages in Montreal.Carol A. Dependence of corresponding phonetic categories in native bilingual speakers and in monolingual overhearers of English and FrenchFowler, Carol at the JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, V. 123 (5), 11/2007, p. 3880Carol A. Fowler Embodied, Embedded Language Use Ecological Psychology (October 2010), 22 (4), pg. 286-303 In 2016, the journal Ecological Psychology published in two parts a collection of papers in honor of her contribution to the field.{{cite web |url=http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/heco20/28/3?nav=tocList |title=A Special Issue Honoring the Influence of Carol A. Fowler |publisher=Taylor and Francis |access-date=20 December 2016}}{{cite web |url=http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/heco20/28/4?nav=tocList |title=A Special Issue Honoring the Influence of Carol A. Fowler: part II |publisher=Taylor and Francis |access-date=20 December 2016}}

Selected publications

Fowler, C. A., Rubin, P. E., Remez, R. E., & Turvey, M. T. (1980). Implications for speech production of a general theory of action. In B. Butterworth (Ed.), Language Production, Vol. I: Speech and Talk (pp. 373–420). New York: Academic Press.
Fowler, C. A., Galantucci, B. and Saltzman, E. (2003). Motor theories of perception. In M. Arbib (Ed.) The handbook of brain theory and neural networks. (pp. 705–707) Cambridge MA: MIT Press.
Fowler, C. A. (2003). Speech production and perception. In A. Healy and R. Proctor (eds.). Handbook of psychology, Vol. 4: Experimental Psychology. (pp. 237–266) New York: John Wiley & Sons.
{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1016/S0095-4470(02)00072-4 | last1 = Nye | first1 = P. | last2 = Fowler | first2 = C. A. | year = 2003 | title = Shadowing latency and imitation: The effect of familiarity with the phonetic patterning of English | journal = Journal of Phonetics | volume = 31 | pages = 63–79 }}
Goldstein, L. and Fowler, C. A. (2003). Articulatory phonology: A phonology for public language use. In N. O. Schiller and A. Meyer (eds) Phonetics and Phonology in Language Comprehension and Production: Differences and Similarities. (pp. 159–207) Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
{{Cite journal | last1 = Galantucci | first1 = B| last2 = Fowler | first2= C.A. | last3 = Turvey | first3 = M.T. | year = 2006 | title = The motor theory of speech perception reviewed | journal = Psychonomic Bulletin and Review | volume = 13 | issue = 3| pages = 361–377 | pmid = 17048719 | pmc = 2746041 | doi=10.3758/bf03193857}}
Brady, S., Braze, D., & Fowler, C. A. (Eds.). (2011). "Explaining individual differences in reading: Theory and evidence". New York: Psychology Press.
Fowler, C. A. (2011). How theories of phonology may enhance understanding of the role of phonology in reading development and reading disability. In S. A. Brady, D. Braze & C. A. Fowler (Eds.), "Explaining individual differences in reading: Theory and evidence". New York: Psychology Press.

References

Category:American women psychologists

Category:American cognitive psychologists

Category:Speech perception researchers

Category:Fellows of the Society of Experimental Psychologists

Category:Brown University alumni

Category:Haskins Laboratories scientists

Category:University of Connecticut alumni

Category:Yale University faculty

Category:Living people

Category:Year of birth missing (living people)

Category:Place of birth missing (living people)

Category:American women academics

Category:21st-century American women scientists

Category:Linguists from the United States

Category:21st-century American psychologists