Carole Smitherman

{{Infobox officeholder

| office = Circuit Court Judge of Alabama's Tenth Judicial Circuit

| constituency = place 13

| office1 = 31st Mayor of Birmingham

| term_start = January 15, 2013

| termstart1 = October 28, 2009

| termend1 = November 24, 2009

| predecessor1 = Larry Langford

| successor1 = Roderick Royal

| office2 = President of the Birmingham City Council

| termstart2 = November 2005

| termend2 = November 24, 2009

| party = Democratic

| birth_date = 1952

| alma_mater = Spelman College
Miles College

| office 3 =

| termstart3 = 2001

| termend3 = January 15, 2013

| predecessor3 = Pat Alexander

| successor3 = Sheila Tyson

| office3 = Member of the Birmingham City Council from the 6th district

| spouse = Rodger Smitherman

| children = 4
Crystal Smitherman

| term_end = January 2025

| successor = Frederic Bolling

}}

Carole Catlin Smitherman (born 1952) is an American politician and jurist, serving as a Jefferson County Circuit Court Judge. Smitherman served in 2009 as the 31st Mayor of Birmingham, Alabama and spent several years as a member of the City Council before resigning to assume her current judicial position.

Biography

Smitherman grew up in Birmingham. She and her brother were raised by her grandmother, an instructor at Lawson State Community College. Smitherman often touts her childhood friendship with former United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.{{cite news|url=http://blog.al.com/bn/2007/09/smitherman_brings_heart_endura.html|title=Smitherman brings heart, endurance to race|newspaper=Birmingham News|date=2007-09-24}} She graduated from Spelman College in Atlanta, Georgia in 1973. She went on to earn her Juris Doctor at Miles Law School, graduating first in her class in 1979. Smitherman is married to Alabama State Senator Rodger Smitherman.

Carole Smitherman was first elected to the Birmingham City Council in 2001 and has been re-elected twice. She campaigned unsuccessfully for the mayor's office in 2003, 2007, and 2009.

As President of the Birmingham City Council, she assumed the office of mayor when Larry Langford was convicted of 60 counts of bribery and related charges on October 28, 2009.{{cite news|url=http://www.bhamweekly.com/2009/10/28/langford-guilty-on-all-counts|title=Langford guilty on all counts|publisher=Birmingham Weekly|date=2009-10-28|access-date=2009-10-29|archive-date=2009-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091101074308/http://www.bhamweekly.com/2009/10/28/langford-guilty-on-all-counts/|url-status=dead}} A month later, she then lost the position when the new council convened on November 24, 2009, and elected Roderick Royal as council president on a 5–4 vote, thus automatically making Royal the acting mayor. Smitherman later lost her election bid as mayor in a special election following Langford's conviction.{{cite news|url=http://blog.al.com/spotnews/2009/11/roderick_royal_elected_birming.html|title=Roderick Royal elected Birmingham Council president, and will serve as interim mayor|newspaper=The Birmingham News|last=Bryant|first=Joseph D.|date=2009-11-24}}{{Cite web|title = A Black Woman Carole Smitherman Becomes Mayor of Birmingham, Ala.|url = https://www.bet.com/article/186u23/a-black-woman-carole-smitherman-becomes-mayor-of-birmingham-ala|website = BET.com|access-date = 2015-12-21}}

Carole Smitherman was Birmingham's first African-American female mayor. She also was the first African-American woman hired as a deputy district attorney in Jefferson County and first African American female Municipal and Circuit Court Judge in Birmingham. Smitherman also served as a municipal prosecutor for the city of Irondale, Alabama. She was elected to her current judicial office in 2012, after beating attorney Pat Thetford. The seat handles civil matters and controversy over $10,000.{{Cite web|title = Smitherman beats Thetford in Jefferson County Circuit Court Place 13 race, will step down from Birmingham City Council|url = http://blog.al.com/spotnews/2012/11/smitherman_beats_thetford_in_j.html|website = AL.com| date=7 November 2012 |accessdate = 2015-12-21}}

Smitherman was unnopposed in her reelection in 2018, and she was elected to a second term.{{Cite web |title=Carole C. Smitherman |url=https://ballotpedia.org/Carole_C._Smitherman |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=Ballotpedia |language=en}}

Smitherman did not run for reelection in 2024.{{Cite web |last=Bryant |first=Joseph |date=2024-11-03 |title=Jefferson County voters to elect new circuit court judge: Who are candidates? |url=https://www.al.com/news/birmingham/2024/11/jefferson-county-voters-to-elect-new-circuit-court-judge-who-are-candidates.html |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=al.com |language=en}} Democrat Frederic Bolling defeated Republican Douglas Roy for her open seat.{{Cite web |last=Thornton |first=William |date=2024-11-06 |title=Democrats sweep Bessemer races, circuit judge, probate judge contests |url=https://www.al.com/news/birmingham/2024/11/democrats-sweep-bessemer-races-circuit-judge-probate-judge-contests.html |access-date=2024-12-29 |website=al.com |language=en}}

{{s-ttl|title=Mayor of Birmingham, Alabama

|years=October 2009 - November 2009}}