Caroline Graham (writer)

{{Short description|English playwright, screenwriter and novelist}}

{{Infobox writer

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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1931|07|17}}

| birth_place = Nuneaton, Warwickshire, England

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| occupation = Novelist

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| education = MA, Writing for the Theatre{{cite web|url=http://midsomermurders.org/cgraham.htm |title=Caroline Graham |publisher=Midsomer Murders |date=9 July 2004 |accessdate=19 March 2012}}

| alma_mater = University of Birmingham, Open University

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| genre = Mystery

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| notableworks = Chief Inspector Barnaby series

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| children = 1

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Caroline Graham (born 17 July 1931) is an English playwright, screenwriter and novelist.

Early life and education

Graham was born in Nuneaton, Warwickshire to a working-class family,{{cite web |url=https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Weekend%3A+The+Saturday+Interview+-+Caroline+Graham+-+Dissatisfaction...-a0113960019 |title=Weekend: The Saturday Interview - Caroline Graham - Dissatisfaction must be guaranteed. |date=December 20, 2011 |work=The Birmingham Post |publisher=The Free Library |accessdate=10 January 2020}} and attended Nuneaton High School for Girls where her English teacher encouraged her to write.{{cite web |url=https://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/news/9074279.author-midsomer-murders-stories/ |title=Author of Midsomer Murders stories |last=Oliver |first=Gill |date=9 June 2011 |work=Oxford Mail |publisher= |accessdate=10 January 2020}} Graham's mother died when she was six and her father remarried when she was 13. At the age of 14, she left school and went to work in Courtaulds Mill as a wefter.

She served in the Women's Royal Naval Service from 1953 to 1955 but eventually ran away because she hated it.{{cite web|url=http://midsomermurders.org/cgrahaminconversation.htm |title='FROM CROSSROADS TO MIDSOMER MURDERS' CAROLINE GRAHAM IN CONVERSATION WITH RUSSELL JAMES AT THE NFT IN LONDON |date=9 July 2004}}{{cite web|url=https://literature.britishcouncil.org/writer/caroline-graham |title=Caroline Graham | website=British Council – Literature}} She met up with her airforce penpal, Graham Cameron, whom she later married. The couple moved to France, living in a mews house at Versailles where Cameron was stationed as part of his work for the Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers in Europe. She had attended ballet school for three years during their stay in France. After some time, they relocated to Lincoln, England where Graham spent three days a week in London at drama school. They later split up, with Graham moving to London. There, she met a new partner and became pregnant with her son, David.

She studied with the Open University, and in 1991 received a master's degree in theatre studies from the University of Birmingham at the age of 60.

Career

Her first published book was Fire Dance (1982), a romance novel. She is best known as the writer of the Chief Inspector Barnaby series, dramatised for television as Midsomer Murders. The first Inspector Barnaby novel, The Killings at Badger's Drift, was published in 1987. The novel was well received by the mystery community and was named by the Crime Writers' Association as one of "The Top 100 Crime Novels of All Time".The Hatchards Crime Companion. 100 Top Crime Novels Selected by the Crime Writers' Association, ed. Susan Moody (London, 1990) ({{ISBN|0-904030-02-4}}). It also won the 1989 Macavity Award for "Best First Novel" and was nominated for the same honour at the 1989 Anthony Awards and the 1988 Agatha Awards.{{cite web|url=http://www.mysteryreaders.org/macavity.html |title=Mystery Readers International's Macavity Awards |publisher=Mysteryreaders.org |accessdate=19 March 2012}}{{cite web|url=http://www.bouchercon.info/nominees.html |title=Bouchercon World Mystery Convention : Anthony Awards Nominees |publisher=Bouchercon.info |date=2 October 2003 |accessdate=19 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207060829/http://www.bouchercon.info/nominees.html |archivedate=7 February 2012}}{{cite web |url=http://www.malicedomestic.org/agathaawards_past.html |title=Malice Domestic Convention - Bethesda, MD |publisher=Malicedomestic.org |date=23 August 1988 |accessdate=19 March 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100412020049/http://www.malicedomestic.org/agathaawards_past.html |archivedate=12 April 2010}}

Since The Killings at Badger's Drift, Graham has written six more Inspector Barnaby novels; the last, A Ghost in the Machine, was published in 2004. The first five Inspector Barnaby novels formed the basis of the first five episodes of Midsomer Murders. She has also written for the soap opera Crossroads. She has appeared in a series on detective writers titled Super Sleuths (2006),{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0887240/?ref_=fn_al_tt_2|title=Super Sleuths|date=3 October 2006|via=IMDb}} appeared in one episode of The People's Detective (2010),{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1718055/|title=The People's Detective|date=31 August 2010|via=IMDb}} as well as appearing in episode 3 of Midsomer Murders. As of 2011, she was writing a novel set in the 1890s.