Carrie Jenkins Harris (American writer and editor)

{{Short description|American writer and magazine editor (1847–1903)}}

{{distinguish|Carrie Jenkins Harris (Canadian novelist)}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{Infobox writer

| name = Caroline Aiken Jenkins Harris

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| pseudonym = Charles Edward Lloyd

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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1847|03|27}}

| birth_place = Williamsboro, North Carolina

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1903|12|28|1847|03|27}}

| death_place = Rockville, Maryland

| resting_place = St. John's Episcopal Churchyard

| occupation = Writer

| language = English

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| notable_works = Margaret Rosselyn

| spouse = Cicero Willis Harris

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Caroline Aiken Jenkins Harris (March 27, 1847 – December 28, 1903) was an American writer and magazine editor from North Carolina.

Background

Caroline "Carrie" Aiken Jenkins was born on March 27, 1847, possibly on the Jenkins family farm on the outskirts of Williamsboro, North Carolina. Her father owned a tobacco factory, and her mother taught school and was a musician. She was the eldest of ten children of her father's second wife. She may have attended the Henderson Female Academy.

In 1873, Harris was teaching music, drawing, and other arts, at the Wilson Collegiate Institute (a private, non-denominational school in Wilson, North Carolina, run by Sylvester Hassell{{Cite encyclopedia |year=2006 |title=Wilson Collegiate Institute |encyclopedia=Dictionary of North Carolina Biography |publisher=University of North Carolina Press |url=https://www.ncpedia.org/wilson-collegiate-institute |last=Mooring |first=Phillip Arthur |editor-last=Powell |editor-first=William S. |accessdate=April 4, 2022}} and was active on stage and as a painter. She married Cicero Willis Harris on July 1, 1874, who came from a family with a long tradition in North Carolina. His interests were more in politics and economics; in addition, his family was Whig, while hers were Democratic, and they seem to have separated by the end of the century. They did live in Wilmington in 1874, and throughout 1875 Harris wrote poetry and "items of general interest" for Our Living and Our Dead, one of many little magazines dedicated to the Lost Cause.{{Cite encyclopedia |year=1988 |title=Harris, Caroline (Carrie) Aiken Jenkins |encyclopedia=Dictionary of North Carolina Biography |url=https://www.ncpedia.org/biography/harris-caroline |last=Macfie |first=John |editor-last=Powell |editor-first=William S. |accessdate=April 4, 2022}}

Harris wrote a serialized novel called Margaret Rosselyn, and in November 1877 founded and began editing a magazine, the South Atlantic,{{Cite book |last=Mott |first=Frank Luther |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zt1V-ISXFsoC |title=A History of American Magazines, 1865–1885 |date=August 28, 2023 |publisher=The Belknap Press |isbn=9780674395527 |volume=3 |pages=46–47 |authorlink=Frank Luther Mott}} which published poetry (including Harris's own), political texts (including by her husband), and various other literary and historical material, such as an account of the formerly enslaved Muslim man, Omar ibn Said from Futa Toro in modern-day Senegal, and work by Paul Hamilton Hayne.{{Cite journal |last=McKeithan |first=Daniel Morley |year=1942 |title=A Correspondence Journal of Paul Hamilton Hayne |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/40576849 |journal=The Georgia Historical Quarterly |volume=26 |issue=3/4 |pages=249–272|jstor=40576849 }} Her husband edited the Wilmington Star and the Wilmington Sun, and in 1881 the South Atlantic moved to Baltimore, still edited by Jenkins Harris. By 1888, she had moved to Washington, D.C., and wrote as a free-lancer for New York papers, for $8 per column. In the 1890s she was writing books inspired by the Celtic Revival. She died on December 28, 1903, in Rockville, Maryland,{{Cite news |date=December 29, 1903 |title=A Horn Riseth Up from Missouri |page=1 |work=The News & Observer |url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85042104/1903-12-29/ed-1/seq-1/}}{{Cite news |date=December 31, 1903 |title=Very Sad Death |page=3 |work=The Gold Leaf |location=Henderson, NC |url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn91068402/1903-12-31/ed-1/seq-3}} and was buried in Williamsboro.{{Cite news |date=December 31, 1903 |title=Mrs. Harris Laid to Rest |page=1 |work=The News & Observer |url=https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85042104/1903-12-31/ed-1/seq-1}}

Bibliography

  • Margaret Rosselyn (published serially in Our Living and Our Dead){{Cite book |year=1874–1875 |title=Margaret Rosselyn |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RJY-AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA189 | work =Our Living and Our Dead}}
  • {{Cite book |title=State Trials of Mary Queen of Scots |year=1899 |publisher=FB&C Limited |isbn=978-1332200283}}
  • {{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M4ePswEACAAJ |title=Sir Walter Raleigh |year=1899|isbn=9781376291247 |last1=Scots) |first1=Mary (Queen of |publisher=Creative Media Partners, LLC }}
  • {{Cite book |last=Charles Edward Lloyd |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gzsGAQAAIAAJ |title=Captain William Kidd |year=1899 |quote=condensed from Francis Hargrave's 1776 book}}

Further reading

  • {{Cite encyclopedia |year=1902 |encyclopedia=Lineage Book |publisher=Daughters of the American Revolution |volume=14 |page=90 |article=Mrs Carrie Jenkins Harris (13242)}}

References