Carters Lake (Blue Ridge Mountains)
{{short description|Man-made lake in Georgia, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox body of water
| name = Carters Lake
| image = carterswinter.jpg
| caption =
| image_bathymetry =
| caption_bathymetry =
| location = Blue Ridge Mountains
Gilmer & Murray counties, Georgia
United States
| coords = {{coord|34.6072|-84.6332|type:waterbody_region:US-GA|display=inline,title}}
| type = natural lake, reservoir
| inflow = Coosawattee River
| outflow =
| catchment =
| basin_countries = United States
| length =
| width =
| area = {{convert|3200|acre|km2}}
| depth ={{convert|200|ft|m|abbr=on}}
| max-depth = {{convert|450|ft|m|abbr=on}}
| volume = {{convert|383600|acre.ft|km3|abbr=on|lk=in}}
| residence_time =
| shore = {{convert|62|mi|abbr=on}}
| elevation = {{convert|1074|ft|m|abbr=on}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.weather.gov/ffc/rrm|title = Georgia Lake Levels}}
| frozen =
| islands =
| sections =
| cities =
| pushpin_map = Georgia (U.S. state)#USA
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt = Location of Carters Lake in Georgia, USA.
| pushpin_map_caption =
| website =
| reference =
}}
Carters Lake is a man-made reservoir located on the Coosawattee River in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Gilmer and Murray counties in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the state's deepest lake.
Description
While the reservoir is on the Coosawattee River, it empties directly into the Regulation Reservoir (another reservoir on the river). The reservoir was named after Farrish Carter who lived in the 19th century. It has a surface area of {{convert|3200|acre|km2}} and has {{convert|62|mi|km}} of shoreline. Carters Lake has an average depth of {{Convert|200|ft|m}} and a maximum depth of {{convert|450|ft|m}}.{{Cite web|url=https://www.sam.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/Recreation/Carters-Lake/|title=Mobile District > Missions > Civil Works > Recreation > Carters Lake|website=www.sam.usace.army.mil|language=en-US|access-date=2018-03-26}}
Carters Lake, owned by the US Army Corps of Engineers, is a man-made lake without private docks or houses along its shore. This lake is fed by the Coosawattee River that runs between Ellijay and Chatsworth, and was formed by Carters Dam, the tallest earthen dam east of the Mississippi, which was completed in 1977. Since then, it has been used to act as a watershed to control annual flooding and generate power.{{Cite web|url=http://georgiatrails.com/places/carterslake1.html|title=Carters Lake - GeorgiaTrails.com|website=georgiatrails.com|access-date=2018-03-26}} Carters Lake is also used for various forms of outdoor recreation such as fishing, water skiing, hiking, camping, and mountain biking.
Construction of the dam, and the filling in of the lake, destroyed the site of Coosa. That town was the seat of a paramount chiefdom of the Mississippian culture in 1540 when De Soto and his men visited the site on their expedition.{{cite web | url=https://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/late-prehistoric-early-historic-chiefdoms-ca-a-d-1300-1850/ | title=Late Prehistoric/Early Historic Chiefdoms }}
The lake served as inspiration for the wild river that was tamed by a dam in the novel and film Deliverance by James Dickey.{{cite journal|last1=Roper|first1=Daniel M.|title=The Story of the Coosawattee River Gorge|journal=North Georgia Journal|issue=Summer 1995|url=http://www.brownsguides.com/blog/coosawattee-river-gorge|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101222063750/http://www.brownsguides.com/blog/coosawattee-river-gorge |archivedate=2010-12-22 |url-status=dead}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{commons category-inline|Carters Lake (Blue Ridge Mountains)}}
- [https://www.lakelubbers.com/georgia-largest-lakes-in-georgia-volume-L21-C7/]
{{USACE lakes in Georgia}}
{{Rivers of Georgia (U.S. state)}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Reservoirs in Georgia (U.S. state)
Category:Protected areas of Gilmer County, Georgia
Category:Protected areas of Murray County, Georgia
Category:Bodies of water of Gilmer County, Georgia