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Castelar

{{more citations needed|date=September 2023}}

{{Short description|City in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina}}

{{about|the city|other uses|Castellar (disambiguation)|the president of the First Spanish Republic|Emilio Castelar}}

{{Infobox settlement

|settlement_type = City

|official_name = Castelar

|image_skyline =

|imagesize = 300px

|image_caption =

|image_shield =

|pushpin_map = Argentina Greater Buenos Aires

|pushpin_label_position = bottom

|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Greater Buenos Aires

|pushpin_mapsize = 240

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = {{ARG}}

|subdivision_type1 = Province

|subdivision_name1 = [Image:Bandera de la Provincia de Buenos Aires.svg

|subdivision_type2 = Partido

|subdivision_name2 = Morón

|established_title = Declared city

|established_date = 1971

|population_as_of = {{census-ar|2001}}

|population_total = 104,019

|population_density_km2 =

|coordinates = {{coord|34|40|S|58|40|W|region:AR|display=inline,title}}

|elevation_m = 28

|postal_code_type = CPA Base

|postal_code = B 1712

|area_code = +54 11

|website =

}}

File:Estación Castelar.jpg

Castelar is a city in Morón Partido (county), Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, some 30 km west of the nation's capital, the autonomous city of Buenos Aires. It is part of the Greater Buenos Aires metropolitan area.

Castelar is the westernmost city of the Morón Partido, and borders on Ituzaingó Partido.

It is the second most populated city in Morón, and it's located in the western side of it.

Climate

{{Weather box

|location = Castelar (1991–2020, extremes 1961–present)

|metric first = Yes

|single line = Yes

|Jan record high C = 42.6

|Feb record high C = 39.2

|Mar record high C = 36.3

|Apr record high C = 32.5

|May record high C = 29.8

|Jun record high C = 27.2

|Jul record high C = 31.1

|Aug record high C = 29.7

|Sep record high C = 34.0

|Oct record high C = 35.4

|Nov record high C = 38.0

|Dec record high C = 38.9

|year record high C = 42.6

|Jan high C = 29.9

|Feb high C = 28.6

|Mar high C = 26.6

|Apr high C = 22.7

|May high C = 18.9

|Jun high C = 15.9

|Jul high C = 15.1

|Aug high C = 17.6

|Sep high C = 19.4

|Oct high C = 22.3

|Nov high C = 25.5

|Dec high C = 28.5

|year high C = 22.6

|Jan mean C = 23.9

|Feb mean C = 22.8

|Mar mean C = 20.8

|Apr mean C = 17.0

|May mean C = 13.6

|Jun mean C = 10.9

|Jul mean C = 9.9

|Aug mean C = 12.0

|Sep mean C = 14.0

|Oct mean C = 16.9

|Nov mean C = 19.9

|Dec mean C = 22.6

|year mean C = 17.0

|Jan low C = 18.2

|Feb low C = 17.5

|Mar low C = 15.6

|Apr low C = 11.9

|May low C = 8.9

|Jun low C = 6.2

|Jul low C = 5.4

|Aug low C = 6.8

|Sep low C = 8.7

|Oct low C = 11.5

|Nov low C = 13.9

|Dec low C = 16.4

|year low C = 11.7

|Jan record low C = 7.0

|Feb record low C = 5.9

|Mar record low C = 2.7

|Apr record low C = 1.4

|May record low C = -1.9

|Jun record low C = -6.3

|Jul record low C = -5.0

|Aug record low C = -2.5

|Sep record low C = -2.1

|Oct record low C = 0.0

|Nov record low C = 2.9

|Dec record low C = 5.8

|year record low C = -6.3

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 105.5

|Feb precipitation mm = 112.3

|Mar precipitation mm = 110.7

|Apr precipitation mm = 104.7

|May precipitation mm = 79.4

|Jun precipitation mm = 49.7

|Jul precipitation mm = 56.0

|Aug precipitation mm = 58.2

|Sep precipitation mm = 65.7

|Oct precipitation mm = 114.1

|Nov precipitation mm = 103.0

|Dec precipitation mm = 98.0

|year precipitation mm = 1057.2

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 8.3

|Feb precipitation days = 7.5

|Mar precipitation days = 8.1

|Apr precipitation days = 8.1

|May precipitation days = 7.0

|Jun precipitation days = 6.2

|Jul precipitation days = 6.1

|Aug precipitation days = 5.9

|Sep precipitation days = 6.7

|Oct precipitation days = 8.9

|Nov precipitation days = 7.9

|Dec precipitation days = 8.0

|year precipitation days = 88.6

|Jan snow days = 0.0

|Feb snow days = 0.0

|Mar snow days = 0.0

|Apr snow days = 0.0

|May snow days = 0.0

|Jun snow days = 0.0

|Jul snow days = 0.1

|Aug snow days = 0.0

|Sep snow days = 0.0

|Oct snow days = 0.0

|Nov snow days = 0.0

|Dec snow days = 0.0

|year snow days = 0.1

|Jan humidity = 67.4

|Feb humidity = 72.4

|Mar humidity = 75.6

|Apr humidity = 80.0

|May humidity = 82.3

|Jun humidity = 81.5

|Jul humidity = 79.7

|Aug humidity = 74.9

|Sep humidity = 72.6

|Oct humidity = 73.3

|Nov humidity = 69.8

|Dec humidity = 66.6

|year humidity = 74.7

|Jan sun = 291.4

|Feb sun = 245.8

|Mar sun = 232.5

|Apr sun = 192.0

|May sun = 167.4

|Jun sun = 144.0

|Jul sun = 155.0

|Aug sun = 182.9

|Sep sun = 192.0

|Oct sun = 226.3

|Nov sun = 258.0

|Dec sun = 288.3

|year sun =

|Jand sun = 9.4

|Febd sun = 8.7

|Mard sun = 7.5

|Aprd sun = 6.4

|Mayd sun = 5.4

|Jund sun = 4.8

|Juld sun = 5.0

|Augd sun = 5.9

|Sepd sun = 6.4

|Octd sun = 7.3

|Novd sun = 8.6

|Decd sun = 9.3

|yeard sun = 7.0

|Jan percentsun = 70

|Feb percentsun = 71

|Mar percentsun = 66

|Apr percentsun = 64

|May percentsun = 59

|Jun percentsun = 46

|Jul percentsun = 48

|Aug percentsun = 55

|Sep percentsun = 58

|Oct percentsun = 57

|Nov percentsun = 64

|Dec percentsun = 65

|year percentsun = 60

|source 1 = Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (extremes 1961–present at Morón Airport and Air Base){{cite web

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230708235600/http://repositorio.smn.gob.ar/bitstream/handle/20.500.12160/2506/estad%C3%ADsticas_climatol%C3%B3gicas_normales_1991-2020.pdf?sequence=4&isAllowed=y

| archive-date = 8 July 2023

| url = http://repositorio.smn.gob.ar/handle/20.500.12160/2506

| title = Estadísticas Climatológicas Normales – período 1991–2020

| publisher = Servicio Meteorológico Nacional

| language = es

| access-date = 31 July 2023

| year = 2023}}{{cite web

| url = https://www.smn.gob.ar/estadisticas

| title = Clima en la Argentina: Guia Climática por Morón Aero

| work = Caracterización: Estadísticas de largo plazo

| publisher = Servicio Meteorológico Nacional

| language = es

| accessdate = 31 July 2023}}

|source 2 = UNLP (percent sun 1971–1980){{cite web

| url = http://www.arquinstal.com.ar/atlas.html

| language = es

| title = Datos bioclimáticos de 173 localidades argentinas

| work = Atlas Bioclimáticos

| publisher = Universidad Nacional de La Plata

| access-date = July 4, 2016}}

}}

Economy

The Sero electric factory is located in Castelar.

History

The first owner of the land now known as Castelar was Mateo Sanchez, who received a squared portion of land laid upon Moron Creek ―the zone previously known as Cañada de Ruiz― according to the orders of the governor Juan Ramirez de Velasco. Surprisingly, the limits of that land were almost double the size of the current city. In 1610 the land suffered its first change of owner, since Mateo Sanchez had sold it to captain Francisco Romero from Santa Cruz. The lot continued to be in the hands of Romero's descendants until 1673, the year that Sebastian de Gilles acquired it, which led to a slow fragmenting of the land.

Notable residents

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

External links

{{Commons category}}

  • {{in lang|es}} [https://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=es&q=+58%C2%B038%2732.99%22W++34%C2%B039%277.52%22S&ie=UTF8&z=17&ll=-34.651868,-58.642069&spn=0.004078,0.010815&t=k&om=1 Castelar railway station on Google Maps]
  • {{in lang|es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20120405030946/http://castelar-digital.com.ar/ Castelar Digital]
  • {{in lang|es}} [http://historiademoron.webcindario.com Historia y actualidad de Moron, Argentina]

{{Clear}}

{{Greater Buenos Aires}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Morón Partido

Category:Populated places in Buenos Aires Province

Category:Cities in Argentina

{{BuenosAiresAR-geo-stub}}