Castle Ditches
{{Short description|Iron Age hillfort in Wiltshire, England}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}
{{Infobox ancient site
|name = Castle Ditches
|native_name =
|alternate_name = Spelsbury
|image = Castle ditches geograph-390993-by-Toby.jpg
|alt =
|caption = Woods around Castle Ditches
|map_type = Wiltshire
|map_alt =
|map_size =
|location = Wiltshire
|region =
|coordinates = {{coord|51.0540|-2.0542|type:landmark_region:GB-WIL|display=inline,title}}
|type =
|part_of =
|length =
|width =
|area = 24 acres
|height =
|builder =
|material =
|built =
|abandoned =
|epochs = Iron Age
|cultures =
|dependency_of =
|occupants =
|event =
|excavations =
|archaeologists =
|condition =
|ownership =
|public_access = no
|website =
|notes =
|designation1 = Scheduled Monument
|nhle = 1005701
}}
Castle Ditches is the site of an Iron Age trivallate hillfort in the south-east of Tisbury parish in Wiltshire, England.
It is probable that its ancient name was Spelsbury; it was referred to as Willburge in Tisbury's charter of 984 A.D.{{cite book |last=Tisbury Local History Society |year=1984 |title=Looking Around Tisbury |location=Castle Cary, Somerset |publisher=Inkwell Design & Print }} Its shape is roughly triangular, and follows the contours of the small hill upon which it sits. The earthworks comprise a triple row of ramparts and ditches, now covered on three sides by woodland. There is a large entrance towards the south-east, where there is the shallowest incline of the hill; but there is also a narrow slit on the opposite side. The area within the site encompasses nearly {{Convert|24|acre||abbr=}}, and the greatest height of the ramparts is about {{Convert|40|ft|m|abbr=}}.The Ancient History of Wiltshire, by Sir Richard Colt Hoare, published 1812, Chapter No. 11 - Station 8: Fovant{{Cite web|url=https://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=5068|title=Castle Ditches (Wiltshire)|website=The Megalithic Portal|access-date=2020-04-13}}
File:Castle Ditches Digital Terrain Model.jpg
Castle Ditches was recorded as a Scheduled Monument in 1932.{{National Heritage List for England|num=1005701|desc=Castle Ditches camp|access-date=13 April 2020}}
Location
The site is at {{gbmapping|ST964282}}, about {{Convert|1+1/2|mi|km|abbr=}} south-east of Tisbury village. The hill has a summit of 193m AOD and overlooks the valley of the River Nadder to the north. Public footpaths surround the site, but the land is privately owned.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Iron Age hillforts in England}}
Category:Iron Age sites in England