Castle of St John
{{Short description|16th-century tower house in Scotland}}
{{About|the tower house in Scotland|the fort in the Canary Islands|Castle of St John the Baptist}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
The Castle of St John, also known as Stranraer Castle, is an early 16th-century L-plan tower house in the centre of Stranraer, in Dumfries and Galloway, southwest Scotland. It was built by the Adairs of Kilhilt (who originally came from Ireland) {{circa|1510}}. It has been used as a home, a court, a police station and as a military garrison during the "Killing Times" of Covenanter persecution in the 1680s.{{cite news|title= Stranraer, George Street, Castle Of Saint John|publisher=Canmore|accessdate=17 March 2018|url= https://canmore.org.uk/site/60751/stranraer-george-street-castle-of-saint-john}} During the Victorian era, the castle was modified to serve as a prison, and it was used as an ARP base during the Second World War.{{cite news|title= The Castle of St John, Stranraer|publisher=Dumfries & Galloway Council|accessdate=17 March 2018|url= http://www.dumgal.gov.uk/media/17782/Booklet-Castle-of-St-John/pdf/castle_of_st_john_leaflet.pdf}} The castle was refurbished in the late 1980s and is now a museum.
References
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External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20100417092023/http://www.dumgal.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=2333&contactid=3618 Castle of St John] - official site
- {{Canmore |num=60751 |desc=Castle of Saint John |access-date=2009-08-19}}
{{Castles in Dumfries and Galloway}}
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Category:Castles in Wigtownshire
Category:Category A listed buildings in Dumfries and Galloway
Category:Listed castles in Scotland
Category:Listed prison buildings in Scotland
Category:Museums in Dumfries and Galloway
Category:History museums in Scotland
Category:Prison museums in the United Kingdom
Category:Defunct prisons in Scotland
Category:Military and war museums in England
Category:Tower houses in Scotland
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