Castlelyons
{{short description|Village in County Cork, Ireland}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2021}}
{{Use Hiberno-English|date=June 2021}}
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Castlelyons
|other_name =
|native_name = {{lang|ga|Caisleán Ó Liatháin}}
|native_name_lang = ga
|settlement_type = Village
|image_skyline = IMG CastlelyonsGraveyard5643w.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = St Nicholas's Cemetery, Kill-Saint-Anne, Castlelyons
|image_map =
|mapsize =
|map_caption =
|pushpin_map = Ireland
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Ireland
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Ireland
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Munster
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = County Cork
|subdivision_type3 =
|subdivision_name3 =
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref = Metric
|area_footnotes =
|area_total_km2 =
|area_land_km2 =
|population_as_of = 2022
|population_footnotes = {{cite web | title = Census Interactive Map – Towns: Castlelyons | url = https://visual.cso.ie/?body=entity/ima/cop/2022&boundary=C04160V04929&guid=2ed1335c-f61e-469c-94c5-c85c85888fb2 | work = Census 2022 | publisher = Central Statistics Office | access-date = 17 March 2025}}
|population = 428
|timezone1 = WET
|utc_offset1 = +0
|utc_offset1_DST = -1
|coordinates = {{coord|52.089|-8.234|region:IE|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type =
|postal_code =
|blank_name = Irish Grid Reference
|blank_info =
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|footnotes =
}}
Castlelyons ({{Irish place name|Caisleán Ó Liatháin}})Placenames Database of Ireland. [http://www.logainm.ie/10026.aspx Caisleán Ó Liatháin] Verified 2011-02-11. is a small village in the east of County Cork, Ireland. It is also a civil parish in the barony of Barrymore.[https://archive.today/20130217235653/http://www.logainm.ie/Viewer.aspx?text=Castlelyons&streets=no Placenames Database of Ireland] Civil parish of Castlelyons. The name is derived from a stronghold of the Uí Liatháin - an early medieval kingdom. It is situated {{convert|6|km|mi|abbr=on}} south of Fermoy. In the 2022 census the village recorded a population of 428. Castlelyons is part of the Dáil constituency of Cork East.
There are two stone bridges that cross the River Bride into the village - one a small footbridge and the other a bridge which was part of the entrance into Barrymore Castle - the seat of the Earls of Barrymore. The parish has two churches at Bridesbridge and Coolagown, and also has a castle, two abbeys, a mausoleum, two holy wells, and many other historical sites.
History
The Catholic parish of Castlelyons today is made up of three main districts - Coolagown, Britway and Castlelyons/Bridesbridge. Three quarters of the parish extend along the banks of the River Bride.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}}
Castlelyons Friary existed between the 14th and 18th centuries.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}}
During the English Civil War, the Battle of Castlelyons in 1645 was fought near the village.{{citation needed|date=July 2021}}
Sport
Hunting, shooting and fishing are popular in the area and there is both a gun club and an angling club.{{cite web |title=About Castlelyons |url=https://ardnari.ie/about-castlelyons/ |website=Ard Na Rí |access-date=6 June 2024}} The also village has a pitch and putt course.
The village has squash courts and a Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) pitch. Castlelyons GAA is the local GAA club.
People
{{See also|Category:People from Castlelyons}}
- Thomas Kent, an Irish nationalist court-martialled and executed following a gunfight with the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) on 2 May 1916, in the immediate aftermath of the Easter Rising.
- William Brouncker, 2nd Viscount Brouncker, the celebrated mathematician, born here in 1620.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.igp-web.com/IGPArchives/ire/cork/photos/tombstones/cork-st-nicholas/index.html St. Nicholas Cemetery, Castlelyons]
{{County Cork}}