Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits

{{Short description|Compilation of star orbital data}}

The catalogue of spectroscopic binary orbits (SB) is a compilation of orbital data for spectroscopic binary stars which have been produced since 1969 by Alan Henry Batten of the Dominion Astrophysical ObservatoryThe SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System [http://ads.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/search_persons.sh?cases=ignore&words=substring&fuzzy=exact&name=Batten,+A Alan H Batten entry] Retrieved February 2015 and various collaborators.{{cite journal|last1=Pourbaix|first1=D.|last2=Tokovinin|first2=A. A.|last3=Batten|first3=A. H.|last4=Fekel|first4=F. C. |last5=Hartkopf|first5=W. I.|last6=Levato|first6=H.|last7=Morrell|first7=N. I.|last8=Torres|first8=G.|last9=Udry|first9=S.|title=SB9: The ninth catalogue of spectroscopic binary orbits|journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics |volume=424|issue=2|year=2004|pages=727–732|issn=0004-6361|doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20041213|arxiv=astro-ph/0406573}}

At the 24th International Astronomical Union general assembly, in 2000, a working group was established to take responsibility for maintenance of the catalogue, and to take it from a paper based system to an online database.IAU official website [http://sb9.astro.ulb.ac.be/intro.html Introduction] to SB9 version of the catalogue. 16 October 2003 The 9th catalogue was published in 2004.

As of 7 August 2009, the catalogue database contained information on over 2940 binary systems,{{cite book|editor=Corbett, I. F.|title=Proceedings of the Twenty Seventh General Assembly Rio de Janeiro 2009: Transactions of the International Astronomical Union XXVIIB|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CAqFelkSlcMC&pg=PA191|year=2010|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-76831-3|page=191}} increasing to 3722 in March 2019. The main components of the current SB9 catalogue, as a work in progress, can be downloaded in gzipped tar ball format.[http://sb9.astro.ulb.ac.be/SB9public.tar.gz Current SB9 database, 3722 entries for version:2019-03-04 10:04:25.990702480 +0100]

Applications

The catalogue is used for a variety of purposes:

  • Completeness assessments and statistical analysis
  • Generation of H–R diagrams and definition of shortest period
  • Computation of period & eccentricity relationships

References