Catering (constituency)

{{Infobox constituency

|type= Functional

|name= Catering
{{nobold|飲食界}}

|year= 2000

|abolished=

|parl_name= Legislative Council of Hong Kong

|member= Tommy Cheung (Liberal)

|image=

|image_size=

|caption=

|region_label= Country

|region= {{HKG}}

|map1=

|map2=

|map3=

|elects_howmany=One

|electorate= 141 (2021){{cite web|url=https://www.voterregistration.gov.hk/eng/statistic20213.html|title=Voter Registration Statistics : Functional Constituency|work=Voter Registration}}

|previous= Regional Council and Urban Council

}}

The Catering functional constituency ({{zh|t=飲食界功能界別}}) is a functional constituency in the elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong created for the 2000 Legislative Council election to replace the Urban Council and Regional Council constituencies. The constituency is composed of bodies of several catering associations. It is also corresponding to the Catering Subsector in the Election Committee. Since its creation, it has been held by Liberal Party's Tommy Cheung.

A similar Hotels and Catering functional constituency was created for the 1995 election by the then governor Chris Patten with a much larger electorate base composed of almost 70,000 voters.

Composition

Before the major electoral overhaul in 2021, the Catering constituency contained both corporate and individual members who held food licenses and/or are members of associations such as the Association for the Hong Kong Catering Services Management Limited, the [https://www.catering-hongkong.com/ Hong Kong Catering] Industry Association Limited and the Association of Restaurant Managers Limited.{{cite book|title=Electing Hong Kong's Chief Executivei|first1=Simon N.M.|last1=Young|first2=Richard|last2=Cullen|page=117|publisher=Hong Kong University Press|year=2010}}

The constituency was criticised for favouring big business. It was revealed that around one in 10 corporate voters have links to four major conglomerates in Hong Kong, more than 100 of the 1,004 corporate voters registered give addresses connected with the Tao Heung Group, Cafe de Coral Group, Fulum Group and Victoria Harbour Restaurant Group.{{cite news|title=Corporate power: Hong Kong catering functional constituency gives undue weight to four big groups|newspaper=South China Morning Post|date=3 June 2015|first1=Jeffie|last1=Lam|first2=Owen|last2=Fung}}

After the electoral change in 2021, the eligible voters constituency were further limited to the bodies who are holders of food business licences under the Public Health and Municipal Services Ordinance ({{cite Hong Kong ordinance|132}}) that are entitled to vote at the Board of The Association for Hong Kong Catering Services Management Limited, the Association of Restaurant Managers Limited or the Hong Kong Catering Industry Association Limited.{{cite web|title=Cap. 542 Legislative Council Ordinance|url=https://www.elegislation.gov.hk/hk/cap542@2021-09-17T00:00:00?xpid=ID_1438403408953_002|work=E-Legislation}} As a result, the registered voters declined sharply from 5,485 in 2016 to only 141 in 2021.

Return members

class="wikitable"
colspan="2"|ElectionMemberParty
style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (Hong Kong)}}" |

| 2000

| rowspan=6| Tommy Cheung

| rowspan=6| Liberal

style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (Hong Kong)}}" |

| 2004

style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (Hong Kong)}}" |

| 2008

style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (Hong Kong)}}" |

| 2012

style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (Hong Kong)}}" |

| 2016

style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (Hong Kong)}}" |

| 2021

Electoral results

=2020s=

{{Election box begin | title=2021 Legislative Council election: Catering}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = LPHK

|candidate = Tommy Cheung Yu-yan

|votes = 101

|percentage = 78.91

|change = −0.12

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link||party=Independent politician|candidate=Rayman Chui Man-wai|votes=27|percentage=21.09|change=}}

{{Election box majority|votes=74|percentage=57.82|change=−0.24}}

{{Election box total valid

|votes = 128

|percentage = 100.00

|change =

}}

{{Election box rejected|

|votes = 0

|percentage =

|change =

}}

{{Election box turnout||votes=128|percentage=90.78|change=+32.09}}

{{Election box Registered electors

|reg. electors = 141

}}

{{Election box hold with party link|

|winner = LPHK

|swing =

}}

{{Election box end}}

=2010s=

{{Election box begin | title=2016 Hong Kong legislative election: Catering}}{{cite web|url=http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2016/english/results/rs_fc_overall.html|title=2016 Legislative Council Election|publisher=Elections.gov.hk|accessdate=2012-11-17}}{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|candidate = Tommy Cheung Yu-yan

|votes = 2,438

|percentage = 79.03

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Nonpartisan candidate

|candidate = Ng Wing-tak

|votes = 647

|percentage = 20.97

|change =

}}

{{Election box majority

|votes = 1,791

|percentage = 58.06

|change =

}}

{{Election box total valid

|votes = 3,085

|percentage = 100.00

|change =

}}

{{Election box rejected|

|votes = 134

|percentage =

|change =

}}

{{Election box turnout|

|votes = 3,219

|percentage = 58.69

|change =

}}

{{Election box Registered electors

|reg. electors = 5,485

}}

{{Election box hold with party link

|winner = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|swing =

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=2012 Hong Kong legislative election: Catering}}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|candidate = Tommy Cheung Yu-yan

|votes = Uncontested

|percentage =

|change =

}}

{{Election box Registered electors

|reg. electors = 7,797

}}

{{Election box hold with party link

|winner = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|swing =

}}

{{Election box end}}

=2000s=

{{Election box begin | title=2008 Hong Kong legislative election: Catering}}{{cite web|url=http://www.elections.gov.hk/legco2008/eng/result/rs_fc_CA.html|title=2008 Legislative Council Election|publisher=Elections.gov.hk|accessdate=2012-11-17}}{{dead link|date=August 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|candidate = Tommy Cheung Yu-yan

|votes = Uncontested

|percentage =

|change =

}}

{{Election box Registered electors

|reg. electors = 8,149

}}

{{Election box hold with party link

|winner = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|swing =

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=2004 Hong Kong legislative election: Catering}}{{cite web|url=http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2004/english/results/rs_fc_overall.html|title=2004 Legislative Council Election|publisher=Elections.gov.hk|accessdate=2012-11-17|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120717015945/http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2004/english/results/rs_fc_overall.html|archivedate=2012-07-17}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|candidate = Tommy Cheung Yu-yan

|votes = 2,488

|percentage = 63.75

|change = +10.16

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Democratic Party (Hong Kong)

|candidate = Josephine Chan Shu-ying

|votes = 849

|percentage = 21.75

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Nonpartisan candidate

|candidate = Wong Sin-ying

|votes = 566

|percentage = 14.50

|change =

}}

{{Election box majority

|votes = 1,639

|percentage = 42.00

|change =

}}

{{Election box total valid

|votes = 3,903

|percentage = 100.00

|change =

}}

{{Election box rejected|

|votes = 186

|percentage =

|change =

}}

{{Election box turnout|

|votes = 4,089

|percentage = 52.52

|change =

}}

{{Election box Registered electors

|reg. electors = 7,786

}}

{{Election box hold with party link

|winner = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|swing =

}}

{{Election box end}}

{{Election box begin | title=2000 Hong Kong legislative election: Catering}}{{cite web|url=http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2000/update/result/fc_e.htm|title=2000 Legislative Council Election|publisher=Elections.gov.hk|accessdate=2012-11-17|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120829065944/http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2000/update/result/fc_e.htm|archivedate=2012-08-29}}

{{Election box winning candidate with party link|

|party = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|candidate = Tommy Cheung Yu-yan

|votes = 1,478

|percentage = 53.59

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Independent (politician)

|candidate = Leung Kwong-cheong

|votes = 720

|percentage = 26.11

|change =

}}

{{Election box candidate with party link|

|party = Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong

|candidate = Ng Tak-leung

|votes = 560

|percentage = 20.3

|change =

}}

{{Election box majority

|votes = 758

|percentage = 27.48

|change =

}}

{{Election box total valid

|votes = 2,758

|percentage = 100.00

|change =

}}

{{Election box rejected|

|votes = 114

|percentage =

|change =

}}

{{Election box turnout|

|votes = 2,872

|percentage = 41.25

|change =

}}

{{Election box Registered electors

|reg. electors = 6,963

}}

{{Election box new seat win

|winner = Liberal Party (Hong Kong)

|swing =

}}

{{Election box end}}

References