Catholic Church in Kuwait
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{{Catholic Church by country}}
File:Holy Family Cathedral (Kuwait).jpg.]]
The Catholic Church in Kuwait is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome.
In 2020, Christians made up 17.93% of the population.{{cite web|url=http://stat.paci.gov.kw/arabicreports/#DataTabPlace:ColumnChartEduAge|title=Nationality By Religion and Nationality|work=Government of Kuwait|language=ar|access-date=2023-08-13|archive-date=2018-08-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180814154256/http://stat.paci.gov.kw/arabicreports/#DataTabPlace:ColumnChartEduAge|url-status=dead}}{{cite web|title=PACI Statistics|url=http://stat.paci.gov.kw/englishreports/#DataTabPlace:ColumnChartEduAge|website=Kuwait Public Authority for Civil Information|access-date=1 February 2019|archive-date=13 March 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313222900/http://stat.paci.gov.kw/englishreports/#DataTabPlace:ColumnChartEduAge|url-status=dead}} Of these, 80% were Catholic,[https://www.thearda.com/world-religion/national-profiles?u=125c World Religion Database at the ARDA website, retrieved 2023-08-08] or approximately 560,000 people.
Overview
There are no dioceses in the country, but Kuwait falls under the Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Arabia. The superior was the Italian bishop Camillo Ballin until his death on April 12, 2020.
There is a cathedral in Kuwait City dedicated to the Holy Family. However, this church is now a co-cathedral with the Cathedral of Our Lady of Arabia in Bahrain.
The apostolic vicariate is led by a vicar apostolic, who is usually a titular bishop. While such a territory can be classed as a particular Church, according to canon 371.1 of the Latin Code of Canon Law, a vicar apostolic's jurisdiction is an exercise of the jurisdiction of the Pope – the territory comes directly under the Pope as "universal bishop", and the vicariate come directly under the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Rome, where the pope exercises this authority through a "vicar". This is unlike a diocesan bishop's jurisdiction, which is derived directly from his office.{{Cite book |last=Scudder |first=Lewis R. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nKBn1AOZUrwC&q=Holy+Family+Cathedral%2C+Kuwait&pg=PA236 |title=The Arabian Mission's Story: In Search of Abraham's Other Son |date=1998 |publisher=Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing |isbn=978-0-8028-4616-7 |language=en}}
The other parishes are St. Thérèse Parish, Salmiya, Our Lady of Arabia Parish, Ahmadi and St. Daniel Comboni Parish, Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh.{{Cite web|title=Welcome to AVONA (Parishes of Kuwait)|url=http://www.avona.org/kuwait/parishes_kuwait.htm#.YXdOX57MI2w|access-date=2021-10-26|website=www.avona.org}} In 2002, the Salesian religious order started an English language school in the country.{{cite web|publisher=Zenit News Agency |title=Salesians Open English-Language School in Kuwait |date=2002-04-28 |url=http://www.zenit.org/article-4283?l=english |access-date=2008-11-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607230515/http://www.zenit.org/article-4283?l=english |archive-date=2011-06-07 }}
There are also some churches belonging to the Eastern Catholic Church: the Syro-Malankara Catholic Community, Syro-Malabar Holy Family Cathedral Parish, and the Patriarchal Vicariate of Kuwait which belongs to the Melkite Catholic Patriarchate of Antioch.{{Cite web|title=Christianity in Kuwait - Catholic 2021|url=https://www.unionbetweenchristians.com/2021/08/christianity-in-kuwait-catholic-2021.html|access-date=2021-10-26}}
In 2020, there were 21 priests and 11 nuns working across four parishes.[https://www.catholicsandcultures.org/kuwait Catholics And Culture website, retrieved 2023-08-08]
See also
References
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External links
- [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/country/kw.html Statistics relating to the Catholic Church in Kuwait]
- [http://www.avona.org/ Homepage of the Catholic Church in Kuwait]
- [http://www.hal-pc.org/~farleycw/ZImages/Travel/Kuwait/46441CathChrchxo.jpg Photo of the cathedral]
{{Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Arabia}}
{{Demographics of Kuwait}}
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{{Asia topic|Christianity in}}