Cecil Heap
{{Short description|British trade union leader and politician}}
Cecil Heap (1902 – 24 March 1967) was a British trade union leader and politician.
The son of Fred Heap, Cecil was born in Bury, then in Lancashire. In 1919, Heap began working for the Manchester, Salford and District Weavers' Association. In 1925, the union's general secretary died, and Heap beat 26 other applicants in an exam set by the Amalgamated Weavers' Association, to win the post. The union was in decline, but Heap led an organising campaign which doubled its membership in five years, and also improved its finances. He also became active in the General Federation of Trade Unions (GFTU), and was a leading figure in its organising campaign of the late 1920s.{{cite journal |journal=The General Federation of Trade Unions Quarterly Report |title=Mr Cecil Heap| date=31 December 1929 |issue=121 |page=10}}
In 1935, Heap moved to become general secretary of the Wallpaper Workers' Union. He followed the policy of his predecessor, Charles Kean, of engaging in committees with employers, and avoiding industrial action. Membership grew slowly under his leadership, Arthur Marsh and John B. Smethurst, Historical Directory of Trade Unions, vol.5, pp.65, 78-79University of Warwick, "[http://archiveshub.ac.uk/data/gb152-mss.39/w National Union of Wallcoverings, Decorative and Allied Trades] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160911050446/http://archiveshub.ac.uk/data/gb152-mss.39/w |date=2016-09-11 }}" In 1938, he was elected to the Management Committee of the GFTU, and he served as its chair in 1956 and 1957.{{cite journal |title=Obituaries |journal=GFTU Annual Report |date=1967 |page=A22}}
Heap was also active in the Labour Party, and served on Bury Town Council. For a period, he was the leader of the Labour group on the council. In his spare time, Heap was a justice of the peace, chair of the governors of Bury Grammar School, and chair of Unsworth Cricket Club.{{cite news |title=Mr Cecil Heap |work=The Guardian |date=25 March 1967}}
Heap was due to retire in March 1967, but died in hospital a few days before his planned retirement date.
References
{{start box}}
{{s-npo|union}}
{{succession box|title=General Secretary of the Manchester, Salford and District Weavers' Association|years=1925–1934|before=S. J. Bardsley|after=Bert Starkie}}
{{succession box|title=General Secretary of the Wallpaper Workers' Union|years=1935–1967|before=Charles Kean|after=Duncan McIntosh}}
{{succession box|title=Chair of the General Federation of Trade Unions|years=1954–1956|before=Archie Robertson|after=Bert Head}}
{{end box}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heap, Cecil}}
Category:General secretaries of British trade unions
Category:Presidents of the General Federation of Trade Unions (UK)