Celtis gomphophylla

{{speciesbox

|name =

|image = Celtis durandii-Jardin botanique Meise.jpg

|image_caption =

|status = LC

|status_system = IUCN3.1

|status_ref = Razafiniary, V. 2020. Celtis gomphophylla. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T165428374A166513566. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T165428374A166513566.en. Accessed 17 December 2022.

|genus = Celtis

|species = gomphophylla

|authority = Baker

|synonyms =

Celtis dioica S.Moore
Celtis durandii Engl.
Celtis durandii var. ugandensis (Rendle) Rendle
Celtis ugandensis Rendle
Trema integrifolium Baill.

|synonyms_ref =[https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:851066-1 Celtis gomphophylla Baker] Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 17 December 2022.

}}

Celtis gomphophylla is a species of flowering plant native to sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, and the Comoros.

Description

Celtis gomphophylla is a tree, growing from 5 to 35 meters tall.

Range and habitat

Celtis gomphophylla ranges across western, central, eastern, and southern Africa south of the Sahara, from Liberia in the west to Ethiopia in the east, and south to Angola and South Africa. The species' estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) is 15,555,354 km².

It grows in humid tropical lowland and montane forests, dry forests, thickets, and wooded grassland, from 20 to 1500 meters elevation.

Conservation

The tree is widespread across a large range, but is threatened with habitat loss from logging, conversion to agriculture, and human-caused fires, and is over-exploited for timber in parts of its range.

References

gomphophylla

Category:Flora of the Afrotropical realm

Category:Plants described in 1887

Category:Afromontane flora