Central Elbe Table
{{Short description|Plateau in the Czech Republic}}
{{Infobox mountain
|map_image=Stredolabska tabule CZ I6B-3.png
|map_caption=Central Elbe Table in the geomorphological system of the Czech Republic
|photo=Brandys nad labem.jpg
|photo_caption=Landscape around Brandýs nad Labem
|country=Czech Republic
|region_type=Region
|region=Central Bohemian
|parent= Central Bohemian Table
|geology= Sedimentary rock, basement
|period=
|area_km2=2266
|orogeny=
|highest=Contour line in Barchovice
|elevation_m=400
|coordinates =
|length_km=105
|range_coordinates = {{coord|50|8|N|14|59|E|region:CZ_type:mountain|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
}}
The Central Elbe Table ({{langx|cs|Středolabská tabule}}) is a plateau and a geomorphological mesoregion of the Czech Republic. It is located mostly in the Central Bohemian Region, but due to its size, it also extends to other regions. The axis of the plateau is the Elbe River, after which the territory is named.
Geomorphology
The Central Elbe Table is a mesoregion of the Central Bohemian Table within the Bohemian Massif. Typical features of the landscape are wide valley floodplains, low terraces, and tectonic and denudation depressions. The plateau is further subdivided into the microregions of Nymburk Basin, Čáslav Basin, Mělník Basin, Mrlina Table and Český Brod Table.{{cite web |title=Soustava Česká tabule|url=https://geography.upol.cz/soubory/lide/smolova/GCR1/text_ceska%20tabule.pdf|publisher=Palacký University Olomouc|language=cs|access-date=2023-03-08}}
Due to the nature of the plateau, there are no significant peaks. The highest point is the contour near the village of Radlice within Barchovice at {{convert|400|m|ft|abbr=on}} above sea level. The highest peaks are Dílce at {{convert|366|m|ft|abbr=on}} above sea level, U Písku at {{convert|341|m|ft|abbr=on}} and Vinný vrch at {{convert|311|m|ft|abbr=on}}.
Geography
The territory has a predominantly elongated shape from northwest to southeast. The plateau has an area of {{convert|2266|sqkm|sqmi}} and an average elevation of {{convert|215|m|ft}}. It is the sixth largest mesoregion in the Czech Republic.{{cite web |title=Geomorfologicé celky ČR, pořadí podle rozlohy|url=https://www.treking.cz/regiony/celky-rozloha.htm|publisher=Treking.cz|language=cs|date=2009-12-15|access-date=2023-03-08}} Most of the Central Elbe Table is located in the Central Bohemian Region, but it also extends into Prague in the southwest and to the Hradec Králové and Pardubice regions in the east. A large part of the territory overlaps with the informally defined region of Polabí. The axis of the territory is the Elbe River, into which a number of other important rivers flow: Vltava, Jizera, Doubrava, Cidlina, Mrlina, Výrovka and Klejnárka.
Suitable natural conditions contributed to the creation of many settlements in the Central Elbe Table. In addition to the fact that the northern suburbs of Prague are located here, the most populous towns in the territory are Kolín, Mělník, Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Boleslav, Kralupy nad Vltavou, Neratovice, Nymburk, Poděbrady, Čelákovice, Čáslav, Lysá nad Labem and Český Brod. Partly located in the Central Elbe Table are Kutná Hora and Milovice.
Vegetation
The landscape has predominantly an agricultural character and is relatively sparsely forested.
Gallery
Confluence of channel and Labe in Mělník, Mělník District.JPG|Confluence of the Elbe with a channel of the Vltava
Prerovska a semicka hura.jpg|The hills Přerovská hůra and Semická hůra
Pohled z Jenštejna k severu.jpg|View from Jenštejn to the north
Zabori-Stredolabska tabule-10-2018-zabori.jpg|View towards the hill Záboří
References
{{commons category|Středolabská tabule|Central Elbe Table}}
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Category:Landforms of the Czech Republic