Cesar Adib Majul

Cesar Adib Majul (October 21, 1923 - October 11, 2003) was a Philippine historian{{Cite journal |last=Wadi |first=Julkipli |year=2010 |editor-last=Tadem |editor-first=Eduardo C. |title=Introduction - Islam and Philippine Society: The Writings of Cesar Adib Majul |url=http://asj.upd.edu.ph/mediabox/archive/ASJ-46-2010/ASJ46-1-2-2010-Islam%20in%20Philippine%20Society%20Majul.pdf |journal=Asian Studies |publisher=Asian Center, University of the Philippines Diliman |publication-place=Quezon City, Philippines |volume=46 |issue=1–2 |issn=0004-4679}} best known for his work on the history of Islam in the Philippines, and on the life of Apolinario Mabini.{{Cite web |url=http://web-old.up.edu.ph/remembering-cesar-adib-majul-and-teodoro-agoncillo/ |title=Remembering Cesar Adib Majul and Teodoro Agoncillo (University of the Philippines System Website) |last=Veneracion |first=Jaime B. |date=2013-02-06 |website=web-old.up.edu.ph |language=en-US |access-date=2017-09-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170912192249/http://web-old.up.edu.ph/remembering-cesar-adib-majul-and-teodoro-agoncillo/ |archive-date=2017-09-12 |url-status=dead }}

Majul was born in Aparri, Cagayan, Philippine Islands, to an Ibanag mother and a Syrian Orthodox Christian father. He was educated at the University of the Philippines and Cornell University.{{Cite book |last1=Aljunied |first1=Syed Muhd Khairudin |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y72ZEAAAQBAJ&dq=Cesar+Adib+Majul+syrian&pg=PA131 |title=Shapers of Islam in Southeast Asia |last2=Aljunied |first2=Khairudin |date=2022 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-751441-2 |language=en}}

Education

He acquired his primary and secondary education at the De La Salle High School. At the advent of the Second World War, he postponed his studies and only entered college after the war. In 1947, he obtained his Bachelor's Degree in Philosophy at the University of the Philippines-Diliman and afterwards, got his Master's degree in the same course at the same university, six years after in 1953. His Master's thesis advisor was Dr. Ricardo Pascual, one of the eminent Filipino philosophers. In 1957, he went to Cornell University to obtain his Doctorate degree.

Career

From 1961 to 1966, Majul was Dean of the University College at the University of the Philippines, and Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences from 1969 to 1971.

Majul studied and wrote about the Moro people{{cite book|author=Artchil Daug|title=Thoughts from the Mountaintop: Essays on Philippine History and other Magical Realisms|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a46sAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA111|year=2012|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=978-1-105-66059-7|page=111}} and the history of Islam in the Philippines.{{cite book|author=Leon Ma. Guerrero|title=The First Filipino: The Award-Winning Biography of Jose Rizal|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Za5aDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT400|date=19 July 2012|publisher=BookBaby|isbn=978-1-62309-293-1|page=400}} He helped the future Moro revolutionary leader Nur Misuari become a lecturer at the University of the Philippines.

In 1973, Maul published his seminal work, Muslims in the Philippines, which is considered the definitive text on the subject.{{Cite journal |last=Donoso |first=Isaac |date=2022 |title=Narrating Islamic Origins in the Philippines: From Princess Urduja to Alexander the Great |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25899996-20221031 |journal=International Journal of Islam in Asia |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=1–14 |doi=10.1163/25899996-20221031 |s2cid=253130294 |issn=2589-9988|url-access=subscription }}

He converted to Islam in his adulthood, later living in the United States. He died of prostate cancer on Saturday, October 11, 2003 in his home in San Pablo, California.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}

Awards

He received the Republic Heritage Award for "the most outstanding contribution to historical writing" during the period from May 1, 1960 to April 30, 1961, as well as the First Prize in the Biography Contest on the life of Apolinario Mabini in 1964. He also received the Distinguished Scholar Award in 1968 from the University of the Philippines.

Selected works

Muslims in the Philippines, University of the Philippines Press (1973, 1999) {{ISBN|971-542-188-1}}
The Political and Constitutional Ideas of the Philippine Revolution, University of the Philippines Press (1957, 1999) {{ISBN|971-542-115-6}}
Apolinario Mabini: Revolutionary, National Historical Commission (1964)
Mabini and the Philippine Revolution, University of the Philippines Press (1960)