Chaddesley Corbett#Winterfold House School
{{Short description|Village in Worcestershire, England}}
{{Use British English|date=June 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2016}}
{{Infobox UK place
| country = England
| coordinates = {{coord|52.360725|-2.159672|display=inline,title}}
| official_name = Chaddesley Corbett
| population =
| static_image_name = Chaddesley Corbett Church View.JPG
| static_image_caption = Church View, Chaddesley Corbett
| shire_district = Wyre Forest
| shire_county = Worcestershire
| region = West Midlands
| civil_parish = Chaddesley Corbett
| constituency_westminster =
| postcode_district = DY10
| postcode_area = DY
| post_town = Kidderminster
| dial_code =
| os_grid_reference =
| london_distance =
| hide_services = true
}}
File:ArmsOfCorbetOfChadesleyCorbet.JPG of Caus Castle was seated at the manor of Chaddesley.]]
Chaddesley Corbett is a village and civil parish in the Wyre Forest District of Worcestershire, England. The Anglican and secular versions of the parish include other named neighbourhoods, once farmsteads or milling places: Bluntington, Brockencote, Mustow Green, Cakebole, Outwood, Harvington, and Drayton.
History
{{see also|History of Worcestershire}}
The village was named Chad Lea, or the place of Chad, in Saxon times,{{cite book| last =Noake| first =John| author-link = John Noake| title =J Noake's Guide to Worcestershire | publisher = Longman| year =1868 | location =London | url =http://www.users.totalise.co.uk/~fortroyal/NoakeGuide/82.html | isbn =978-0-14-143994-5 | page =82 }}
and is recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Cedeslai, when it was held by a woman, Eadgifu, who also held it in the time of King Edward before the Norman Conquest of 1066.{{cite book| last =Williams | first =Ann |author2=G H Martin | title =Domesday Book: A Complete Translation | publisher = Penguin| year =2002 | location =London | pages =492; 1326 | isbn =978-0-14-143994-5 }} It consisted of eight berewicks and 25 hides of which 10 were free of geld and had the value of £12. The area was subject to forest law for around a century to 1301, as part of Feckenham Forest.{{Cite journal | last = Humphreys FSA | first = John | title = Forest of Feckenham | journal = Transactions and Proceedings | volume = 44–45 | pages = 115–132 | publisher = Birmingham and Warwickshire Archaeology Society }} (page 120)
Geography
Chaddesley Corbett is centred on the north side of the A448 approximately midway between the north Worcestershire towns of Bromsgrove and Kidderminster.
In 1913 the parish was stated to have just under 5% woodland, namely {{convert|242+3/4|acres}}. Of this the main feature is Chaddesley Woods, which is recognised as a national nature reserve{{cite web |title=Worcestershire's National Nature Reserves |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/worcestershires-national-nature-reserves/worcestershires-national-nature-reserves#chaddesley-woods |website=UK Government |access-date=14 July 2020}} and lies to the east of the village. It is thought to be a remnant of the medieval Feckenham Forest. It is under the care of the Worcestershire Wildlife Trust, founded in 1968 to conserve, protect and restore the county's wildlife. The main section of the woods has a network of public footpaths to facilitate access.Surveyed in August 2008 for OpenStreetMap, [http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=52.36013&lon=-2.13297&zoom=15&layers=B000FTF Chaddesley Wood] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110608220117/http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=52.36013&lon=-2.13297&zoom=15&layers=B000FTF |date=8 June 2011 }}.
Demography
Chaddesley Corbett covers a relatively large 6,079 acres, that is {{convert|24.6|km2}} and had a population of 1343 persons and 280 houses in 1821.{{cite book|title=Parishes: Chaddesley Corbett - A History of the County of Worcester|volume= 3 |location=London|year= 191|pages= 35–43|via=British History Online|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/worcs/vol3/pp35-43 |access-date= 25 May 2018}}{{cite book|last=Tymm|first=Samuel|title=The Family Topographer: Being a Compendious Account of the Antient and Present State of the Counties of England |publisher=J.B. Nichols and Son|location=London|year=1834|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qcouAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Chaddesley+Corbett%22&pg=PA280|access-date=18 May 2008|page=280}}
The same area had a population of 1,440 persons across 607 households in 2001.{{cite web|url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=800969&c=Chaddesley+Corbett&d=16&e=15&g=500425&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1201312146842&enc=1&dsFamilyId=779|title=Chaddesley Corbett CP (Parish)|author=United Kingdom Census 2001|publisher=Office for National Statistics|access-date=26 January 2008|archive-date=12 June 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110612173456/http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=800969&c=Chaddesley+Corbett&d=16&e=15&g=500425&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1201312146842&enc=1&dsFamilyId=779|url-status=dead}}
Governance and religion
Chaddesley Corbett civil parish falls under the Wyre Forest District Council ward of Wyre Forest Rural, the Worcestershire County Council division of Chaddesley, and the parliamentary constituency of Wyre Forest, whose MP since 2010 is Mark Garnier of the Conservative Party.
It is within the Church of England province of Canterbury, the Diocese of Worcester, the Archdeaconry of Dudley, and the deanery of Kidderminster.
Landmarks
=St Cassian's Church=
File:Chaddesley Corbett 02.jpg's Church from the lych gate.]]
Within the village urban area is the Church of England church of St Cassian. The Domesday Book implies that there was a church at Chaddesley Corbett before 1086, although the present nave dates from the 12th century with later additions.Roper, John S., A History of St Cassian's Church Chaddesley Corbett,2006, The Friends of St Cassian's Church (May 2009), p.3 St Nicholas Chapel was added in the 13th century, the chancel and north and south aisles in the 14th century, and the vestry probably added in the 16th century when the south aisle and St Nicholas Chapel were also altered. The tower and spire were added in the 18th century and the north aisle widened and vestry altered in the 19th century.Roper, op. cit., p.36 The pipe organ, currently 3 manuals plus pedals, was first built in 1817 and relocated from a west gallery during major restoration and alterations in 1863–64. More recent additions include a roll of honour, housed in the tower, that lists those who served in World War I, and two windows commemorating soldiers killed during World War II.Roper, op. cit., pp. 19, 31
The monuments include former owners of Harvington Hall as well as members of the Corbett family, local lords of the manor and benefactors of the church. Sir Thomas Holte, 1st Baronet in 1647 erected a memorial to his daughter Elizabeth. The fittings include a Norman stone font, which is thought to be the work of the Herefordshire School of sculptors, active c.1125–1150, which drew on Romanesque models from southern Europe. It features a main motif of interlaced dragons—symbolising, perhaps, the evil of original sin which is washed away in baptism—with other interlacing patterns along the rim and base. The dragons resemble Romanesque north Italian models, especially the pulpit of San Giulio abbey in Piedmont, but their interlacing is a motif of indigenous Anglo-Irish origin.G. Zarnecki, "Germanic Animal Motifs in Romanesque Sculpture", Artibus et historiae 22 (1990), pp. 189–203
The churchyard contains the war graves of 4 British Army soldiers of World War I and 2 Royal Air Force officers of World War II.{{cite web|url=http://www.cwgc.org/find-a-cemetery/cemetery/39441/CHADDESLEY%20CORBETT(ST.%20CASSIAN)%20CHURCHYARD|title=CWGC Cemetery record, breakdown obtained from casualty record.}}
=Harvington Hall=
File:Harvington Hall at Harvington Chaddesley Corbett Worcestershire 01.jpg near Chaddesley Corbett]]
Harvington Hall, located in the hamlet of Harvington in the civil parish of Chaddesley Corbett, is a moated medieval and Elizabethan manor house. Harvington Hall is particularly notable for its vestment-hide and seven priest-holes, four of which are built around the main staircase and are thought to be the work of Nicholas Owen.[http://www.hudsonsguide.co.uk/westmidlands_corp.html Home > Corporate Hospitality > West Midlands] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080628033024/http://www.hudsonsguide.co.uk/westmidlands_corp.html |date=28 June 2008 }}, [http://www.hudsonsguide.co.uk/home.html Hudson's] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100217035025/http://www.hudsonsguide.co.uk/home.html |date=17 February 2010 }}. Retrieved 19 July 2009. "Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Birmingham"Julian Yates, Error, misuse, failure: object lessons from the English Renaissance, U of Minnesota Press, 2002, {{ISBN|0-8166-3961-2}}, {{ISBN|978-0-8166-3961-8}}. [https://books.google.com/books?id=hzfCeZspGHIC&pg=PA187&dq=Harvington+hall p. 187][http://www.harvingtonhall.com/the-priest-holes.asp The Priest Holes] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101021084758/http://www.harvingtonhall.com/the-priest-holes.asp |date=21 October 2010 }}[http://www.harvingtonhall.com Harvington Hall, official website]. Retrieved 19 July 2009.[http://tudorstuff.wordpress.com/2009/07/08/harvington-hall-inside-the-roof-hide/ Harvington Hall- Inside the roof hide]. [http://tudorstuff.wordpress.com/about/ Tudorstuff blog], Retrieved 19 July 2009.
=Chapels=
There is also a Methodist Chapel in Bluntington and a Catholic chapel associated with Harvington Hall.
Amenities
The three village pubs, The Talbot, The Swan and The Fox were named in the 2007 Good Beer Guide.{{cite news| last =Smith| first =Adam| title =Village is hailed for its great ale| publisher =Birmingham Mail| date =26 September 2006| url =http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-151899270.html| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20110516233945/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-151899270.html| url-status =dead| archive-date =16 May 2011| access-date =7 January 2008}}
There is also a post office and general store, a butcher, hairdresser and beauty salon, a flower shop, delicatessen and a GP surgery.
Education
There are two schools in the village: Chaddesley Corbett Primary School and the independent Winterfold House School. The primary school caters for Reception to Year 6 and replaced the previous Chaddesley Corbett Endowed First School under the Wyre Forest education review. Each school has an associated pre-school nursery.
Sport
Chaddesley Corbett Sports Club is located in Fox Lane and has rugby, football and cricket sections, all of which play in one or more local leagues. The cricket club is one of the oldest cricket clubs in Worcestershire having been established in 1862. The football team also known as Chaddesley Ravens have two adult teams, as well as a junior section. The club was established in 1906.
The village is the location for the Lady Dudley Cup, a point to point race that was first run in 1897.{{cite news| last =Connaughton| first =Mick| title =Horse Racing: Cannon Bridge to extend winning run in Cup| work =The Independent| date =1 April 2006| url =http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_20060401/ai_n16204243| access-date =7 January 2008}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}
==Notable people==
- Sir Geoffrey Corbett (1881–1937), a member of the Indian Civil Service and a mountaineer, was brought up at Chaddesley Corbett
- Ellen Ferris (1870–1955), née Grant, owner of Harvington Hall, who gave it to the Diocese of Birmingham
- Robert Grant-Ferris, Baron Harvington (1907–1997), Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons 1970–1974, only son of Robert and Ellen Ferris (above)
- William Henry Perrins, inventor of Worcestershire sauce, was born in Chaddesley Corbett.
- Ernest Perry, first-class cricketer, was born in Chaddesley Corbett.
- Jim Yardley was born in Chaddesley Corbett and played cricket for Chaddesley Corbett CC before going on to play first-class cricket for Worcestershire, and Northamptonshire.{{cite web|url=http://www.wisden.com|title=Wisden: The Independent Voice of Cricket - Scores, News, Opinion, Fixtures|website=www.wisden.com}}
References
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
{{Commons category-inline}}
{{Wyre Forest}}
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