Changtu County
{{use dmy dates|date=February 2019}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Changtu
| native_name = 昌图县
| native_name_lang = zh-Hans
| settlement_type = County
| image_skyline = 昌图的风力发电 - panoramio - George Wenn.jpg
| image_map = ChinaTielingChangtu.png
| map_caption = Location in Tieling
| pushpin_map = China Liaoning
| pushpin_label = Changtu
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of the seat in Liaoning
| coordinates = {{coord|42.7858|N|124.1111|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-21_source:Gaode|format=dms|display=it}}
| coor_pinpoint = Changtu County government
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Liaoning
| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city
| subdivision_name2 = Tieling
| seat_type = County seat
| seat = {{ill|Changtu, Changtu County|zh|昌图镇}}
| area_total_km2 = 4321.7
| elevation_m = 152
| population_total = 711,818
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_footnotes =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = China Standard
| utc_offset = +8
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 112500
| website = http://www.changtu.gov.cn/
| official_name =
| image_caption = A wind farm in Changtu County
}}
Changtu County ({{zh|s=昌图县 |t=昌圖縣 |p=Chāngtú Xiàn}}) is a county in the northeast of Liaoning province, China, bordering Jilin to the northeast and Inner Mongolia in the northwest. It is under the administration of Tieling City, the downtown of which lies {{convert|60|km}} to the south-southwest, and is {{convert|47|km}} southwest of Siping, Jilin. It is served by both China National Highway 102 and G1 Beijing–Harbin Expressway.
Administrative divisions
There are 33 towns under the county's administration.{{cite web|date=2020|title=|script-title=zh:2020年统计用区划代码（昌图县）|url=http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2020/21/12/211224.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128223951/http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2020/21/12/211224.html|archive-date=2020-11-28|access-date=2021-09-11|publisher=National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China|language=zh}}
Towns:
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
- {{Interlanguage link|Changtu, Changtu County|lt=Changtu|zh|昌图镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|昌图镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Laocheng, Changtu County|lt=Laocheng|zh|老城镇 (昌图县)}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|老城镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Bamiancheng|zh|八面城镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|八面城镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Sanjiangkou, Changtu County|lt=Sanjiangkou|zh|三江口镇 (昌图县)}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|三江口镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Jinjia, Changtu County|lt=Jinjia|zh|金家镇 (昌图县)}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|金家镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Baoli, Changtu County|lt=Baoli|zh|宝力镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|宝力镇}})
- Quantou ({{lang|zh-Hans|泉头镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Shuangmiaozi|zh|双庙子镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|双庙子镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Liangzhongqiao|zh|亮中桥镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|亮中桥镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Mazhonghe|zh|马仲河镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|马仲河镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Maojiadian|zh|毛家店镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|毛家店镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Laosiping|zh|老四平镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|老四平镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Dawa, Changtu County|lt=Dawa|zh|大洼镇 (昌图县)}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|大洼镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Toudao, Changtu County|lt=Toudao|zh|头道镇 (昌图县)}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|头道镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Cilushu|zh|𪉈鹭树镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|𪉈鹭树镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Fujia, Changtu Couty|lt=Fujia|zh|傅家镇 (昌图县)}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|傅家镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Sihe, Changtu County|lt=Sihe|zh|四合镇 (昌图县)}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|四合镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Chaoyang, Changtu County|lt=Chaoyang|zh|朝阳镇 (昌图县)}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|朝阳镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Guyushu|zh|古榆树镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|古榆树镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Qijiazi, Changtu County|lt=Qijiazi|zh|七家子镇 (昌图县)}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|七家子镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Dongga, Changtu County|lt=Dongga|zh|东嘎镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|东嘎镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Simiancheng|zh|四面城镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|四面城镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Qianshuangjing|zh|前双井镇}} ({{lang|zh-Hans|前双井镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Tongjiangkou|zh|通江口镇}} ({{Lang|zh-hans|通江口镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Dasijiazi, Changtu County|lt=Dasijiazi|zh|大四家子镇}} ({{Lang|zh-hans|大四家子镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Qujiadian|zh|曲家店镇}} ({{Lang|zh-hans|曲家店镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Shibajiazi|zh|十八家子镇}} ({{Lang|zh-hans|十八家子镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Taiping, Changtu|lt=Taiping|zh|太平镇 (昌图县)}} ({{Lang|zh-hans|太平镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Xia'ertai|zh|下二台镇}} ({{Lang|zh-hans|下二台镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Ping'anbao, Changtu County|lt=Ping'anbao|zh|平安堡镇 (昌图县)}} ({{Lang|zh-hans|平安堡镇}})
- Daxing ({{Lang|zh-hans|大兴镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Houyao|zh|后窑镇}} ({{Lang|zh-hans|后窑镇}})
- {{Interlanguage link|Changfa, Changtu County|lt=Changfa|zh|长发镇 (昌图县)}} ({{Lang|zh-hans|长发镇}}){{div col end}}
Demographics
As of 2019, Changtu County has a population of 984,226 people, of which 29.89% lived in urban settlements, and the remaining 70.11% lived in rural ones.{{Cite web|date=2020-12-09|title=|script-title=zh:昌图统计信息（2019）|trans-title=Changtu Statistical Information (2019)|url=http://www.tieling.gov.cn/tlctx/zfxxgk27/fdzdgknr66/tjxx9938/tjgb44/1327384/index.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210911181536/http://www.tieling.gov.cn/tlctx/zfxxgk27/fdzdgknr66/tjxx9938/tjgb44/1327384/index.html|archive-date=2021-09-11|access-date=2021-09-11|website=www.tieling.gov.cn|publisher=Changtu County People's Government|language=zh}} Of this population, 50.5% was male, 49.5% was female, 13.11% were aged 17 and under, 20.05% were between 18 and 34 years old, 43.68% were between 35 and 59, and the remaining 23.16% were aged 60 and older.
Climate
{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Changtu, elevation {{convert|165|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2025)
|Jan high C = -7.3
|Feb high C = -2.1
|Mar high C = 5.8
|Apr high C = 15.7
|May high C = 22.8
|Jun high C = 26.9
|Jul high C = 28.6
|Aug high C = 27.6
|Sep high C = 23.3
|Oct high C = 14.8
|Nov high C = 3.7
|Dec high C = -5.0
|Jan mean C = -12.5
|Feb mean C = -7.6
|Mar mean C = 0.4
|Apr mean C = 9.8
|May mean C = 17.1
|Jun mean C = 21.8
|Jul mean C = 24.2
|Aug mean C = 22.9
|Sep mean C = 17.4
|Oct mean C = 9.1
|Nov mean C = -1.1
|Dec mean C = -9.8
|Jan low C = -17.0
|Feb low C = -12.5
|Mar low C = -4.4
|Apr low C = 4.3
|May low C = 11.7
|Jun low C = 17.2
|Jul low C = 20.5
|Aug low C = 19.0
|Sep low C = 12.3
|Oct low C = 4.2
|Nov low C = -5.3
|Dec low C = -14.1
|Jan record high C = 5.6 |Jan record low C = -32.8
|Feb record high C = 16.0 |Feb record low C = -28.7
|Mar record high C = 23.5 |Mar record low C = -19.8
|Apr record high C = 29.3 |Apr record low C = -7.9
|May record high C = 33.5 |May record low C = 0.3
|Jun record high C = 35.8 |Jun record low C = 5.7
|Jul record high C = 36.5 |Jul record low C = 12.5
|Aug record high C = 36.4 |Aug record low C = 7.6
|Sep record high C = 32.8 |Sep record low C = -0.4
|Oct record high C = 27.7 |Oct record low C = -10.6
|Nov record high C = 20.4 |Nov record low C = -22.0
|Dec record high C = 12.1 |Dec record low C = -28.9
|year high C = |year low C =
|year high F = |year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 4.0
|Feb precipitation mm = 6.9
|Mar precipitation mm = 13.0
|Apr precipitation mm = 27.3
|May precipitation mm = 58.8
|Jun precipitation mm = 91.5
|Jul precipitation mm = 150.0
|Aug precipitation mm = 158.2
|Sep precipitation mm = 53.4
|Oct precipitation mm = 32.3
|Nov precipitation mm = 17.4
|Dec precipitation mm = 7.2
|Jan humidity = 62
|Feb humidity = 54
|Mar humidity = 49
|Apr humidity = 45
|May humidity = 51
|Jun humidity = 65
|Jul humidity = 78
|Aug humidity = 79
|Sep humidity = 68
|Oct humidity = 60
|Nov humidity = 61
|Dec humidity = 64
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 3.4
|Feb precipitation days = 3.2
|Mar precipitation days = 4.9
|Apr precipitation days = 6.6
|May precipitation days = 9.8
|Jun precipitation days = 12.1
|Jul precipitation days = 12.6
|Aug precipitation days = 11.5
|Sep precipitation days = 7.4
|Oct precipitation days = 6.6
|Nov precipitation days = 5.4
|Dec precipitation days = 4.4
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 192.0
|Feb sun = 205.0
|Mar sun = 241.6
|Apr sun = 240.7
|May sun = 264.7
|Jun sun = 246.7
|Jul sun = 225.0
|Aug sun = 228.4
|Sep sun = 238.8
|Oct sun = 214.0
|Nov sun = 171.3
|Dec sun = 167.6
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 66
| Feb percentsun = 68
| Mar percentsun = 65
| Apr percentsun = 60
| May percentsun = 58
| Jun percentsun = 54
| Jul percentsun = 49
| Aug percentsun = 54
| Sep percentsun = 64
| Oct percentsun = 63
| Nov percentsun = 59
| Dec percentsun = 60
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 6.8
|Feb snow days = 5.7
|Mar snow days = 5.6
|Apr snow days = 2.1
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 1.1
|Nov snow days = 5.4
|Dec snow days = 7.8
|year snow days =
|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=29 July 2023}}
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =29 July 2023}}
}}
Economy
Changtu County's gross domestic product (GDP) reached a total of ¥13.32 billion in 2019, a 2.9% increase from the previous year. Of this, 46.5% came from the county's primary sector, 13.0% came from the secondary sector, and 40.5% came from the tertiary sector.
As of 2019, the average annual salary in Changtu County is ¥34,915, a 7.6% increase from the previous year. Urban unemployment in 2019 was 3.74%.
= Agriculture and animal husbandry =
The county's agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishing industries combined accounted for ¥13.87 billion of economic value in 2019. Agriculture in the county is dominated by the growing of maize, although the cultivation of seed oil, vegetables, soybeans, and rice are also substantial. Large amounts of swine, cattle, and poultry are raised in Changtu County. A smaller, yet substantial, amount of sheep are also raised.
= Tourism =
Education
As of 2019, the county reported having 98 public schools serving 66,397 students. The county has 187 kindergartens, including 44 public ones. There are 44 primary schools,{{Cite web|title=|script-title=zh:2016年昌图县国民经济和社会发展统计公报|url=http://www.changtu.gov.cn/contents/18/3537.html|publisher=Changtu County People's Government|language=zh-cn}} {{Dead link|date=September 2021}} 36 junior high schools,{{Dead link|date=September 2021}} 5 nine-year schools,{{Dead link|date=September 2021}} 3 high schools, as well as a number of vocational schools.
= High schools =
High School One.jpg|No.1 Senior High School, Changtu
Community Highschool.jpg|Changtu Vocational Education Center
One of the three high schools serving the county is Changtu No.1 Senior High, which has over 2,500 students.{{Cite web|title=|script-title=zh:学校简介|trans-title=School Introduction|url=http://www.ctgz.cn/Item/list.asp?id=1221|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161012135123/http://ctgz.cn/Item/list.asp?id=1221|archive-date=2016-10-12|access-date=2021-09-11|website=www.ctgz.cn|publisher=Changtu No. 1 Senior High School|language=zh}} The school's campus covers an area of 90,600 square metres.
= Middle schools =
Middle School Four.jpg|Shiyan Junior High School, Changtu
A school that is close to one-third the size of No.1 Senior High is Shiyan Junior High{{Citation needed|date=March 2020}}. This school covers about 28 kilometers squared{{Citation needed|date=March 2020}}.
Healthcare
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.changtuxian.com Official website of Changtu County]
{{county-level divisions of Liaoning}}
{{authority control}}