Charles M. Newman
{{Short description|American mathematician (born 1946)}}
Charles Michael "Chuck" Newman (born 1 March 1946) is a mathematician and a physicist at the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences of New York University. He works in the fields of mathematical physics, statistical mechanics, and probability theory.
He has contributed to numerous fields where probability mixes with physics, including metastability, spin glasses, the mathematics of food webs and the Ising model, and percolation theory including its connections to Schramm–Loewner evolutions and the Brownian web.{{cite web | title = Chuck Newman's publications on Google Scholar | url = https://scholar.google.co.uk/scholar?as_q=&num=10&btnG=Search+Scholar&as_epq=&as_oq=&as_eq=&as_occt=any&as_sauthors=CM+Newman&as_publication=&as_ylo=&as_yhi=&as_allsubj=some&as_subj=eng&as_subj=phy&hl=en&lr=&safe=off}}{{cite web | title=Selected publications (downloadable) of Chuck Newman | url=http://www.math.nyu.edu/faculty/newman/papers.html}} His work on real zeros of Fourier transforms{{cite journal|last1=Newman|first1=C.M.|year=1976|title=Fourier Transforms with only Real Zeros|journal=Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.|volume=61|issue=2|pages=245–251|doi=10.1090/s0002-9939-1976-0434982-5|zbl=0342.42007|doi-access=free}} is intimately associated with the Riemann hypothesis, via the De Bruijn-Newman constant.
He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences since 2004, and of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences since 2006. According to his citation{{cite web| title=Citation at the National Academy of Sciences| url=http://www.nasonline.org/site/Dir/1888405156?pg=vprof&mbr=1004433&returl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasonline.org%2Fsite%2FDir%2F1888405156%3Fpg%3Dsrch%26view%3Dbasic&retmk=search_again_link}} for membership of the National Academy of Sciences, he is "an agile and creative probabilist" who "has made deep, unusually insightful contributions over a wide range of science. He is most widely known for his work in disordered systems, including percolation models, random networks and spin glasses. His contributions combine conceptual penetration with technical virtuosity".
In 2012, he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.[https://www.ams.org/profession/fellows-list List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society], retrieved 2013-02-24.
Newman graduated from MIT in 1966 with degrees in both mathematics and physics. He completed his PhD at Princeton University in 1971 with advisor Arthur Wightman.{{MathGenealogy |id=11638}} After two years as an assistant professor at NYU, he accepted a position at Indiana University. In 1979, he moved to the University of Arizona in Tucson, and then in 1989 to the Courant Institute. He was chair of the Mathematics Department from 1998–2001, and Director of the Institute from 2002–2006.{{cite web | title=Chuck Newman's curriculum vitae | url=http://www.math.nyu.edu/faculty/newman/cv.html}} His students at NYU have included Seema Nanda. He is married with two daughters.
Selected books
- {{cite book|author=Charles M. Newman|title=Topics in Disordered Systems|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=35DNmw_krZUC|date=23 September 1997|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-7643-5777-1}}{{cite journal|last1=Alexander|first1=Kenneth S.|title=Book Review: Topics in disordered systems|journal=Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society|volume=36|issue=2|year=1999|pages=267–271|issn=0273-0979|doi=10.1090/S0273-0979-99-00779-X|doi-access=free}}
- {{cite book|author1=Joel E. Cohen|author2=Frédéric Briand|author3=Charles M. Newman|title=Community Food Webs: Data and Theory|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xPT0CAAAQBAJ|date=6 December 2012|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=978-3-642-83784-5}} (pbk reprint of 1990 original)
- {{cite book|author1=Daniel L. Stein|author2=Charles M. Newman|title=Spin Glasses and Complexity|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qKL2WPaX2HcC|date=15 January 2013|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-1-4008-4563-7}}
References
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Category:Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Category:Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Category:Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
Category:Massachusetts Institute of Technology School of Science alumni
Category:Princeton University alumni
Category:20th-century American mathematicians
Category:Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences faculty
Category:University of Arizona faculty