Charles Memorial Hamilton

{{Infobox officeholder

|name = Charles Memorial Hamilton

|imagesize = 200px

|image = Charles Memorial Hamilton - Brady-Handy.jpg

|state = Florida

|district = at-large

|term_start = July 1, 1868

|term_end = March 3, 1871

|preceded = George S. Hawkins (pre-Civil War)

|succeeded = Josiah T. Walls

|birth_date = November 1, 1840

|birth_place= Pine Creek Township, Clinton County, Pennsylvania

|death_date = {{death date and age|1875|10|22|1840|11|1}}

|death_place= Pine Creek Township, Clinton County, Pennsylvania

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|party = Republican

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}}{{Portal|Biography|American Civil War}}

Charles Memorial Hamilton (November 1, 1840 – October 22, 1875) was a U.S. Representative from Florida. A Republican, he was from Pennsylvania and served in the Union Army. He was succeeded by Josiah T. Walls, an African American.

Early life

Born in Pine Creek Township, Clinton County, Pennsylvania, Hamilton attended public schools and was graduated from the Columbia Law School in Columbia, Pennsylvania.{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tU1cqaJdKsQC&dq=charles+memorial+hamilton+columbia+law.school.in+columbia,+pennsylvania&pg=PP103 | title=A biographical directory of the United States Customs Service, 1771-1989 | last1=Customs Service | first1=U. S. | date=1985 }}{{dubious|date=December 2024}}

Civil War

During the American Civil War, Hamilton entered the Union Army as a private in 1861 and served in Company A, Fifth Regiment, Pennsylvania Reserves. He was appointed judge-advocate of the general court-martial and general pass officer for the Army of the Potomac and also served on the staff of the Military Governor of Washington, D.C., until he was transferred to Marianna, Florida in 1865.

Legal career

Hamilton was admitted to the bar in 1867 and commenced practicing law in Marianna, Florida.

Political career

Upon the readmission of the State of Florida to representation, Hamilton was elected as a Republican to the Fortieth and Forty-first Congresses and served from July 1, 1868, to March 3, 1871. He was unsuccessful in his candidacy for renomination in 1870.

Militia leader and government official

Hamilton was appointed Senior Major General of the Florida Militia in February 1871, was postmaster of Jacksonville, Florida from July 27, 1871, to March 1, 1872, and was appointed collector of customs at Key West, Florida, in February 1872,{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tU1cqaJdKsQC&dq=charles+memorial+hamilton+%22columbia+law.school%22&pg=PP103 | title=A biographical directory of the United States Customs Service, 1771-1989 | last1=Customs Service | first1=U. S. | date=1985 }} a position from which he resigned on account of ill health.