Charlie Phillips (photographer)
{{short description|Jamaican restaurateur and photographer (born 1944)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}
{{Use Jamaican English|date=March 2012}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Charlie Phillips
| honorific_suffix = {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|OBE}}
| image = Charlie Phillips, Brixton, London. 2019 (cropped).jpg
| alt =
| caption = Phillips in Brixton, 2019
| birth_name = Ronald Phillips
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1944|11|22|df=y}}
| birth_place = Kingston, Jamaica
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nationality = British
| other_names = Smokey
| occupation = Photographer
| years_active =
| known_for =
| notable_works = Notting Hill in the Sixties
How Great Thou Art
| website = {{url|charliephillipsarchive.com}}
}}
Ronald Phillips {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|OBE}} (born 22 November 1944), better known as Charlie, also known by the nickname Smokey,Ross Shiel, [http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20061008/arts/arts1.html "Roots to Reckoning – Charlie Phillips engages the past"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107123155/http://jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20061008/arts/arts1.html |date=7 November 2014 }}, Jamaica Gleaner, 9 October 2006. is a Jamaican-born restaurateur, photographer, and documenter of black London. He is now best known for his photographs of Notting Hill during the period of West Indian migration to London; however, his subject matter has also included film stars and student protests, with his photographs having appeared in Stern, Harper's Bazaar, Life and Vogue and in Italian and Swiss journals. Notable recent shows by Phillips include How Great Thou Art, "a sensitive photographic documentary of the social and emotional traditions that surround death in London's African Caribbean community".{{cite web|url=https://britishphotography.org/exhibitions/60-charlie-phillips.-how-great-thou-art-50-years-of-african-caribbean-funerals-in-london/|title=Charlie Phillips. How Great Thou Art|website=Centre for British Photography|access-date=14 October 2023}}
His work has been exhibited at galleries including Tate Britain, Museum of London, Nottingham's New Art Exchange, Museum of Contemporary Art Detroit[http://www.mocadetroit.org/exhibitions/wedge.html "Becoming: Photographs from the Wedge Collection. Curated by Kenneth Montague; September 12 through December 28, 2008"] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20141123192410/http://www.mocadetroit.org/exhibitions/wedge.html |date=23 November 2014 }}, MOCAD. and Museum of the City of New York,Karen Rosenberg, [https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/27/arts/design/london-street-photography-at-museum-of-the-city-of-new-york.html?adxnnl=1&adxnnlx=1416755065-HCF3qhpzZK1LUSDaNYK5ow "Glimpses of Urban Landscapes Past – ‘London Street Photography' at Museum of the City of New York" (review)], The New York Times, 26 July 2012. and is also in collections at The Wedge, London's Victoria & Albert Museum (V&A),{{cite web|title=Charlie Phillips – Victoria and Albert Museum|url=http://www.vam.ac.uk/content/articles/s/charlie-phillips/|website=V&A|accessdate=29 November 2015}} as well as the Tate.{{cite web|title=Charlie Phillips – Art & Artists|url=http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artists/charlie-phillips-10634|website=tate.org.uk|accessdate=29 November 2015}} A portrait of Phillips by photographer Aliyah Otchere was acquired by the National Portrait Gallery, London in 2021.{{cite web |title=NPG x201524; Charlie Phillips - Portrait - National Portrait Gallery |url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw304733 |website=National Portrait Gallery, London |access-date=25 April 2022}}
Phillips was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2022 New Year Honours for services to photography and the arts.{{London Gazette|issue=63571|supp=y|page=N14|date=1 January 2022}}{{cite news|url=https://inews.co.uk/news/new-years-honours-list-2022-full-who-mbe-obe-cbe-knight-dame-difference-explained-1378053|title=New Year's Honours list 2022 in full: Everyone who received an MBE, OBE, CBE, knighthood and damehood|newspaper=i|first=David|last=Hughes|date=31 December 2021|access-date=1 January 2022}}
Early years
Born in Kingston, Jamaica, Phillips spent his early childhood with his grandparents in St Mary after his parents had migrated to Britain. He developed an early interest in naval matters: "We used to wait for the tour ships to come in and we used to try and sell them something or try and escort them somewhere or show them around Kingston harbour. At that time Kingston was a main shipping port in the Caribbean.... Every afternoon after school I used to go down to the pier and watch different ships coming in. It was the era of big immigration to England."[http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20131105204349/http://www.movinghere.org.uk/stories/story322/story322.htm?identifier=stories/story322/story322.htm "Charlie Phillips Story"], Moving Here Stories, The National Archives. (From a contribution at Reminisence Conference on the History of West Indian Seamen, held at Museum in Docklands, 28 February 2004.) At the age of 11, Phillips too made the journey from Jamaica to England, sailing on the Reina del Pacifico, a Pacific Steam Navigation Company passenger ship: "This was a one of my most memorable experiences.... We visited different ports.... We visited Cuba, Bermuda, and I saw Santander in Spain and we ended up in Plymouth. Ever since then I've had a fascination for ships and docks and the sea."
He joined his parents in London, on 17 August 1956, and the family lived among other West Indian immigrants in Notting Hill, at the time a poor area of the capital characterised by Rachmanism and racism.[http://www.nickyakehurst.com/photographers/CharliePhillips/biography.html Charlie Phillips page] at Akehurst Creative Management. Phillips recalls: "We lived at number 9 Blenheim Crescent, and we had to share a room with two strangers, in what they called a double room. It was a refuge point for a lot of people who came here and didn't have anywhere to stay at first."{{cite web|url=https://www.amateurphotographer.co.uk/technique/interviews/charlie-phillips-on-photography-and-untold-stories-153955|title=Charlie Phillips On Photography and Untold Stories|date=18 September 2021|access-date=10 April 2022}} He says: "I was an altar boy at a church called St Michael when Kelso Cochrane was buried [on 6 June 1959] – one of the biggest funerals in Notting Hill at the time. It was just after the race riots and because my parents thought there would be trouble that's the only day I didn't go to the procession. These were the days where for coloured people it wasn't safe to walk on the street, especially when Oswald Mosley was at his peak."{{cite magazine|first=Ashleigh |last=Kane|url=https://www.dazeddigital.com/photography/article/22362/1/documenting-london-s-african-caribbean-funerals |title=Documenting London's African Caribbean funerals|magazine=Dazed|date= November 2014|access-date=29 April 2025}}
Phillips worked in his parents' restaurant "Las Palmas" in Portobello Road.{{cite web|url=https://blogs.bl.uk/americas/2021/05/charlie-phillips-the-story-behind-smokey-joes-diner.html|title=Charlie Phillips: The Story Behind Smokey Joe's Diner|date=11 May 2021|publisher=British Library|access-date=10 April 2022}} Notwithstanding early dreams to become a naval architect or an opera singer,{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/society/2021/mar/25/charlie-phillips-why-did-it-take-so-long-for-one-of-britains-greatest-photographers-to-get-his-due?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Other|title=Charlie Phillips: why did it take so long for one of Britain's greatest photographers to get his due?|first=Steve|last=Rose|newspaper=The Guardian|date=25 March 2021}}Andrew Steeds, [http://migrationmuseum.org/regrets-hes-had-a-few/ "Regrets? He's had a few … A profile of Charlie Phillips, photographer and contributor to 100 Images of Migration"], Migration Museum Project, 26 August 2015. he began his photographic career by accident when, while still very young, he was given a Kodak Brownie by a black American serviceman. Phillips taught himself to use it ("I bought a book from Boots on how to take photos and learnt from my mistakes")Kraemer, Daniel, [http://www.eastendcitizen.co.uk/2016/03/23/charlie-phillips-advice-morpeth-school-pupils-colliding-worlds-portman-gallery/ "Old school photographer Charlie Phillips tells student snappers to ‘take their art to another dimension{{'"}}], East End Citizen, 23 March 2016. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160827065855/http://www.eastendcitizen.co.uk/2016/03/23/charlie-phillips-advice-morpeth-school-pupils-colliding-worlds-portman-gallery/ |date=27 August 2016 }}. and began to photograph life in Notting Hill,[http://www.itzcaribbean.com/arts_charlie_phillips.php Charlie Phillips biography] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091010223042/http://www.itzcaribbean.com/arts_charlie_phillips.php |date=10 October 2009 }}, itzCaribbean.com. making his prints in the family bathroom after his parents had retired to bed.
1960s–1980s
After joining the Merchant Navy for a while (serving as a galley boy and developing an interest in marine biology and maritime history), Phillips travelled widely in Europe, to Sweden, Switzerland, France and Italy. Caught up in the protest movements of the late 1960s, he took photographs of the student riots in Paris and Rome. He also took paparazzi-style pictures of celebrities including Omar Sharif, Gina Lollobrigida and Muhammad Ali. After meeting Federico Fellini, Phillips was given work as an extra in the 1969 film Satyricon. He worked as a freelance photographer for magazines — "An agency would take some of my work. You'd get two or three quid, which was survival" — and had his first exhibition in Milan in 1972, entitled Il Frustrazi[http://www.photofusion.org/exhibitions/how-great-thou-art-50-years-of-african-caribbean-funerals-in-london/ "How Great Thou Art – 50 years of African Caribbean Funerals in London"], Photofusion. and portraying the lives of urban migrant workers.
Returning to London after several years, Phillips lived "a bohemian life of squats and pop festivals". Described as "A card carrying member of the 'sex, drugs and rock n roll era{{'"}}, he ended up at a party where he took photographs of Jimi Hendrix but ironically could get no British news editor to publish them.Ameena M. McConnell, [https://aphrobrit.wordpress.com/2011/08/14/rooticalcharlie/ "Charlie Phillips gets 'Rootical' in London's Portobello Road…"], APHROBRIT, 14 August 2011. Throughout the 1960s he documented aspects of urban life in Notting Hill and the shifts taking place in the cultural landscape, including racial integration and the birth of Carnival.[http://www.artfund.org/news/2009/10/01/important-afro-caribbean-photographic-archive-acquired-for-museum-of-london-with-art-fund-help "Important Afro-Caribbean photographic archive acquired for Museum of London with Art Fund help"], Artfund, 1 October 2009.{{cite web|url=https://newhistories.group.shef.ac.uk/the-other-side-of-notting-hill-black-london-through-the-lens-of-charlie-phillips/|title=The other side of Notting Hill: black London through the lens of Charlie Phillips|website=New Histories|first=Lauren|last=Hare|date=15 February 2022|access-date=10 April 2022}}
Throughout the 1980s, Phillips regularly took photographs that document West Indian funerals, at Kensal Green Cemetery[http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/W10/lgimg.html?s=kvhyUMsFKt7 "A Black Funeral" by Charlie Phillips] at the Museum of London's Postcodes Project. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110608180022/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/postcodes/places/W10/lgimg.html?s=kvhyUMsFKt7 |date=8 June 2011 }}. and elsewhere, which have been collected together under the title How Great Thou Art: 50 Years of Afro-Caribbean Funerals.[https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/gallery/2014/jul/25/50-years-of-afro-caribbean-funerals-in-pictures "How great thou art: 50 years of Afro-Caribbean funerals – in pictures"], The Guardian, 25 July 2014.{{cite web|author=Ruth Waters|url=https://brixtonblog.com/2014/10/how-great-thou-art-meet-photographer-charlie-phillips/|title=How Great Thou Art: meet photographer Charlie Phillips|website=Brixton Blog|date=31 October 2014}} In 1988, he moved to south London and opened a diner at 131 Wandsworth High Street,{{cite web|url=https://londonnewsonline.co.uk/snapper-who-finally-got-recognition-he-deserves/|title=Snapper who finally got recognition he deserves|website=South London Press|date=15 December 2021|author=Toby Porter}} Wandsworth, called Smokey Joe's, which often featured in restaurant guides,Helen Fielding, [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/eating-out-the-caribbean-cool-shoulder-1613976.html "EATING OUT: The Caribbean cool shoulder"], The Independent, 2 April 1995. running it for 11 years, while building up a collection of shipping memorabilia but not pursuing his career as a photographer, demoralised by not being able to get his work published.Angela Cobbinah, [https://angelacobbinah.wordpress.com/2012/10/25/533/ "Charlie Phillips: Photographer"], Thoughts, words and images, 25 October 2012.
1990s–present
= ''Notting Hill in the Sixties'' =
A revival of interest in the work of Charlie Phillips came with it being featured in an exhibition at the Tabernacle, Notting Hill, in 1991, coinciding with the launch of his book of photographs Notting Hill in the Sixties. Introduced by writer Mike Phillips (no relation), the book includes photographs of everyday life in the area, covering poor housing conditions, musical entertainment and political activism.
= ''The Urban Eye'' =
Curator Paul Goodwin, speaking of the work in the 2013 exhibition Charlie Phillips: The Urban Eye (a 2014 Deutsche Börse Photography Prize nomination),Anne Castleton, [https://www.arts.ac.uk/about-ual/press-office/stories/nine-new-cross-university-professors-appointed-at-ual "Nine new cross-University professors appointed at UAL"] (biography of Paul Goodwin, Professor of Black Art and Design), University of the Arts London, 6 January 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2021. compared Phillips' significance to that of documentary photographers such as Markéta Luskačová, Shirley Baker and Tom Wood, saying: "Each photograph tells 'other' stories...about the rise of modern multicultural London and the migrant experience in the city."[http://www.culture24.org.uk/art/photography-and-film/art432473 "A view through the Urban Eye of Charlie Phillips at Nottingham's New Art Exchange"], Culture 24, 19 April 2013. Reviewing the exhibition in the Nottingham Post, Mark Patterson called it "a reminder of a London and an England that has almost been wiped out of existence by redevelopment; a country where the business-driven 'regeneration' imperative has squeezed out authenticity and local texture. And for London, read Nottingham and many other towns and cities."Mark Patterson, [http://www.nottinghampost.com/Art-Charlie-Phillips-ndash-Urban-Eye/story-18804299-detail/story.html "Art: Charlie Phillips – the Urban Eye"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140107190303/http://www.nottinghampost.com/Art-Charlie-Phillips-ndash-Urban-Eye/story-18804299-detail/story.html |date=7 January 2014 }}, Nottingham Post, 25 April 2013.
= ''How Great Thou Art: 50 Years of African Caribbean Funerals in London'' =
Phillips' show How Great Thou Art: 50 Years of African Caribbean Funerals in London{{Cite web |url=http://howgreatthouart.photography/ |title="How Great Thou Art" website. |access-date=7 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107130639/http://howgreatthouart.photography/ |archive-date=7 November 2014 |url-status=dead }} opened in November 2014 at Photofusion Gallery in Brixton, curated by Eddie Otchere and Lizzy King, with support from Arts Council England's Grants for the Arts Fund.[http://www.filmsnotdead.com/2014/11/05/how-great-thou-art-50-years-of-african-caribbean-funerals-in-london-charlie-phillips-photofusion/ How Great Thou Art: 50 Years of African Caribbean Funerals in London: Charlie Phillips, Photofusion"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107130111/http://www.filmsnotdead.com/2014/11/05/how-great-thou-art-50-years-of-african-caribbean-funerals-in-london-charlie-phillips-photofusion/ |date=7 November 2014 }}. Film's not Dead.
Hungry Eye magazine stated: "Photographer Charlie Phillips presents a sensitive photographic documentary of the social and emotional traditions that surround death in London's African Caribbean community. How Great Thou Art represents a lifetime's work by Charlie."[http://hungryeyemagazine.com/how-great-thou-art-50-years-of-african-caribbean-funerals-in-london/ "How Great Thou Art: 50 Years Of African Caribbean Funerals In London"], Hungry Eye, 20 October 2014. The reviewer for The Root praised the exhibition as "a collection of beautifully evocative, powerfully elegiac images", describing Phillips as "a rare breed who combines the adventurous, pioneering spirit and perennial resilience of the hardy immigrant (he came to Britain in the 1950s) with the sensitive eye of the aesthete and a longing to transmute the banal, the prosaic and the unpalatable in ordinary existence into a thing of ineffable beauty."
Accompanying the publication of a limited-edition book of the same title (successfully funded by Kickstarter),Eddie Otchere, [https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/151111416/charlie-phillips-presents-how-great-thou-art "Charlie Phillips presents How Great Thou Art"], Kickstarter. How Great Thou Art has been called "a new landmark in British photography. The question of life and death and the cultural responses to death through funerals in the Caribbean community has featured sporadically in various photographic oeuvres before but no one has explored this subject in such depth and in such a participatory and embedded manner as evidenced by Charlie Phillips."Paul Goodwin, "The Art of Charlie Phillips", foreword in How Great Thou Art: Fifty Years of African Caribbean Funerals in London, King/Otchere Productions, 2014. In The Spectator, Ian Thomson wrote: "In Phillips's moving and often beautiful images, dating from 1962 to the present, the bereaved are seen to face the mystery of the end of life in stush black suits, spidery hat veils, Rastafari head-ties, spiffy trilbies and strictly-come-dancehall white socks.... Anyone feeling a bit like death in the run-up to Christmas should invest in a copy of How Great Thou Art — and feel revivified."Ian Thomson, [http://new.spectator.co.uk/2014/11/death-wears-bling-the-glory-of-londons-caribbean-funerals/ "Death wears bling: the glory of London's Caribbean funerals"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117064149/http://new.spectator.co.uk/2014/11/death-wears-bling-the-glory-of-londons-caribbean-funerals/ |date=17 November 2015 }}, The Spectator, 29 November 2014.
In October 2023, How Great Thou Art opened in Mayfair, central London, at the Centre for British Photography, the first time a solo exhibition has been presented in main space there.{{cite web|url=https://nickyakehurst.com/homepagedocs/2023/CBP1.pdf |title=Centre for British Photography focuses on communities for autumn exhibitions|website=nickyakehurst.com|access-date=14 October 2023}}
=''Heart of the Community''=
Phillips is featured in the art installation by Peter Dunn commissioned by the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea on the Portobello Road north wall, in a series of photomurals celebrating key personalities, history and events of the Golborne and Portobello area over the past hundred years.[https://citylivinglocallife.wordpress.com/2014/12/19/heart-of-the-community-portobello-road-arts-project-launches/ "Heart of the Community: Portobello Road Arts Project launches"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150111042557/https://citylivinglocallife.wordpress.com/2014/12/19/heart-of-the-community-portobello-road-arts-project-launches/ |date=11 January 2015 }}, City Living, Local Life, 19 December 2014.[http://www.rbkc.gov.uk/leisureandlibraries/culture/artsservices/portobelloroadartsproject.aspx "Peter Dunn: Heart of the Community"], Portobello Road Art Project.Peter Dunn, [http://www.arte-ofchange.com/content/portobello-wall-heart-of-community-0 "Portobello Wall, Heart of the Community"], ART.e @ the Art of Change – Art in the Public Domain UK.
=''Charlie Phillips Take Over''=
On 17 June 2017, Phillips was guest curator at Black Cultural Archives for the day, to celebrate the forthcoming launch of the Charlie Phillips Roots Archive.{{cite web|url=https://shadesofnoir.org.uk/a-charlie-phillips-take-over/|title=A Charlie Phillips Take Over|website=Shades of Noir|publisher=University of the Arts, London|date=11 June 2017|access-date=11 November 2021}}{{cite web|url=https://love.lambeth.gov.uk/black-sound-festival-starts-brixton/|title=Black Sound festival starts in Brixton|author=Black Cultural Archives|website=Love Lambeth {{!}} News from Lambeth Council|date=16 June 2017|access-date=11 November 2021}}
Exhibitions
- 1991: Notting Hill in the Sixties. The Tabernacle, London
- 2003: Through London's Eyes: Photographs by Charlie Phillips, Museum of London.{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20141113075707/http://www.mapart.net/charlie_phillips/ Charlie Phillips – Postcards]}}, MapArt.
- 2004: Notting Hill in the Sixties, The Black Hidden History and Heritage of Kensington and Chelsea. Chelsea Library, London
- 2005–06: Roots to Reckoning, Photographs by Charlie Phillips, Neil Kenlock and Armet Francis, Museum of London.[http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20140203204300/http://www.museumoflondon.org.uk/files/5213/7327/3815/MOLAnnualReport200506.pdf "Exhibitions at Museum of London: Roots to Reckoning, 1 October 2005 – 26 February 2006"], Inspiring London, Annual Report 2005/06, Museum of London, Museum in Docklands & Museum of London Archaeology Service, p. 26. Comprising 90 photographs of London's black community in the 1960s–80s, the Roots to Reckoning archive was subsequently acquired by the Museum of London.
- 2013: Charlie Phillips: The Urban Eye, New Art Exchange, Nottingham.[http://www.nae.org.uk/uploads/pages-attachments/30/20130812141135-Charlie%20PhillipsFINAL.pdf "Charlie Phillips: The Urban Eye – Hidden stories in the rise of modern multicultural London"]. Press release.Catherine Allen, [http://nottinghamartsblog.co.uk/archive/2013/05/review-charlie-phillips-captures-a-forgotten-notting-hill/ "Review: Charlie Phillips captures a forgotten Notting Hill"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107180318/http://nottinghamartsblog.co.uk/archive/2013/05/review-charlie-phillips-captures-a-forgotten-notting-hill/|date=7 November 2014}}, Nottingham Arts Blog, 12 May 2013.
- 2013: Shouting from the Sixties, Film's not Dead, Mount Pleasant, London.[http://www.filmsnotdead.com/2013/10/16/charlie-phillips-shouting-from-the-sixties/ "Charlie Phillips – 'Shouting from the Sixties'"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140423214410/http://www.filmsnotdead.com/2013/10/16/charlie-phillips-shouting-from-the-sixties/|date=23 April 2014}} (1 November–4 December 2013), Film's not Dead.
- 2014: How Great Thou Art: 50 Years of African Caribbean Funerals in London. Photofusion, London (7 November – 5 December 2014).{{cite news|title=How great thou art: 50 years of Afro-Caribbean funerals – in pictures|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/gallery/2014/jul/25/50-years-of-afro-caribbean-funerals-in-pictures|website=The Guardian|date=25 July 2014 |accessdate=25 July 2014}}
- 2015: Staying Power: Photographs of Black British Experience, 1950s – 1990s, Black Cultural Archives, Brixton (January – June 2015), and V&A Museum, London (February and May 2015) — includes images by Charlie Phillips.[https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/gallery/2015/feb/09/staying-power-photographs-of-black-british-experience-in-pictures "Staying Power: Photographs of Black British Experience – in pictures"], The Observer, 9 February 2015.
- 2015: Simon Schama's Face of Britain, National Portrait Gallery (NPG), London (September 2015 – January 2016).{{cite news|last=Schama|first=Simon|date=4 September 2015|title=Face value: Simon Schama on the power of portraits|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/sep/04/simon-schama-the-face-of-britain-power-portraits|accessdate=8 September 2015}} The programme of events complementing the exhibition included "Charlie Phillips: The Unseen Photographs", a conversation with Phillips and Eddie Otchere at the NPG on 3 December 2015,[http://www.npg.org.uk/whatson/late-shift-1/in-conversation-03122015.php "In Conversation: Charlie Phillips: The Unseen Photographs, 3 December 2015"], National Portrait Gallery. when "not only was every seat taken but the crowd that spilled out on to the stairs also joined in giving [Phillips] a standing ovation at the end of his presentation."[https://insidecroydon.com/2016/01/02/photography-forum-welcomes-charlie-phillips-jan-12/ "Photography Forum welcomes Charlie Phillips, Jan 12"], Inside Croydon, 2 January 2016.
- 2017: How Great Thou Art: Documenting 50 years of Caribbean funerals in London, The Tabernacle (2 November 2017 to 5 November 2017). Q&A with Alex Pascall, 5 November.[https://www.visitlondon.com/things-to-do/event/46121826-how-great-thou-art-at-the-tabernacle#rYWp0Jz7CwBQeK7L.97 "How Great Thou Art at The Tabernacle"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107014423/https://www.visitlondon.com/things-to-do/event/46121826-how-great-thou-art-at-the-tabernacle#rYWp0Jz7CwBQeK7L.97|date=7 November 2017}}, VisitLondon.com.
- 2021: Life Between Islands: Caribbean-British Art 1950s–Now, Tate Britain (December 2021–3 April 2022){{cite news|last1=Cumming|first1=Laura|title=Life Between Islands review – a mind-altering portrait of British Caribbean life through art|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2021/dec/05/life-between-islands-tate-britain-caribbean-british-art-1950s-to-now-review-a-crucial-mind-altering-show|access-date=31 December 2021|website=The Guardian|date=5 December 2021 }}
- 2022: Grove Survivors, The Muse Gallery, 8 April–24 April 2022{{cite web|url=https://www.artrabbit.com/events/grove-survivors-by-charlie-phillips#|title=Grove Survivors: by Charlie Phillips|website=ArtRabbit|access-date=10 April 2022}}
- 2023: How Great Thou Art - 50 Years of African Caribbean Funerals in London, Centre for British Photography, Jermyn Street, St. James's, London (5 October–17 December){{cite web|url=https://www.mutualart.com/Exhibition/Charlie-Phillips--How-Great-Thou-Art/A3EA31B06B2375D5|title=Charlie Phillips: How Great Thou Art|website=MutualArt.com|access-date=14 October 2023}}{{cite web|url=https://photography-now.com/exhibition/161217|title=Charlie Phillips » How Great Thou Art: 50 Years of African Caribbean Funerals in London {{!}} Exhibition: 5 Oct – 17 Dec 2023|website=photography-now.com|access-date=14 October 2023}}
Notable works and recognition
Phillips' 1967 photo "Notting Hill Couple"[https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1225389/notting-hill-couple-photograph-phillips-charlie/ "Notting Hill Couple"], V&A. appears on the cover of the CD London Is the Place for Me Vol. 2: Calypso Kwela Highlife and Jazz from Young Black London (Honest Jon's Records).Dave Hucker, [http://www.technobeat.com/HUCKER2/YOUNG.html "Young, Gifted, British and Black"], from The Beat, Vol. 24, No. 5, 2006.John L. Walters, [http://www.eyemagazine.com/feature.php?id=143&fid=612 "Reason and rhymes: Can design for contemporary jazz, world and experimental music have a meaningful partnership with the musical content?"], Eye magazine, 63, Spring 2007. It also featured in Staying Power: Photographs of Black British Experience, 1950–1990s, a collaborative exhibition by Black Cultural Archives and the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A), and in the National Portrait Gallery's 2015 exhibition Face of Britain.{{cite web|url=http://mediadiversified.org/2015/01/13/staying-power-photographs-of-black-british-experience-1950s-1990s/ |title=Staying Power: Photographs of Black British Experience, 1950s – 1990s|website= Media Diversified|date= 13 January 2015}}{{cite news|first=Matthew|last= Ryder|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2015/feb/08/black-experience-photography-community-v-and-a |title=The black experience: portraits of a community|newspaper=The Guardian|date=8 February 2015}} In March 2016 the photograph was selected by Time Out as one of "The 40 best photos of London ever taken", and was described by the magazine as "a picture that speaks volumes about London living and loving".{{Cite web|url=http://www.timeout.com/london/art/the-40-best-photos-of-london-ever-taken#tab_panel_3|title=The 40 best photos of London ever taken|date=11 March 2016|website=Time Out London|publisher=timeout.com|access-date=16 March 2016}}
Publications in which his photographs are reproduced include Carnival: A Photographic and Testimonial History of the Notting Hill Carnival (Rice N Peas Books, 2014),Anna Lewin, [http://www.itsnicethat.com/articles/ishmahil-blagrove-jr "Fantastic new photobook celebrates the history of Notting Hill Carnival"], It's Nice That, 22 August 2014.Ishmahil Blagrove and Margaret Busby, [http://www.ricenpeas.com/docs/shopuk.html Carnival: A Photographic and Testimonial History of the Notting Hill Carnival] (2014, {{ISBN|978-0954529321}}), at RicenPeas.com. which followed from a 2011 exhibition of Notting Hill Carnival photographs curated by Ishmahil Blagrove that featured work by Phillips among others at The Tabernacle.[http://londontheme.blogspot.co.uk/2012/08/photo-exhibition-laslett-carnival.html "Photography Exhibition: Laslett's Carnival"] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107124422/http://londontheme.blogspot.co.uk/2012/08/photo-exhibition-laslett-carnival.html |date=7 November 2014 }} (13–31 August 2011). London Theme.
The exhibition Charlie Phillips: The Urban Eye, curated by Paul Goodwin at New Art Exchange, Nottingham, was longlisted for the Deutsche Börse Photography Prize 2014.[http://bcaheritage.org.uk/bcafilmfest-salon-black-genius-revolt-and-revolution/ "#BCAFilmFest Salon: Black Genius + Revolt and Revolution"]{{Dead link|date=July 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, Black Cultural Archives, July 2015.
Simon Schama, in an extract published in The Guardian from his book The Face of Britain, which features images from the National Portrait Gallery's collection, describes Phillips as "a visual poet; chronicler, champion, witness of a gone world ... one of Britain's great photo-portraitists", reproducing "Notting Hill Couple" alongside the article.
Phillips has been called: "Arguably the most important (yet least lauded) black British photographer of his generation",Lindsay Johns, [http://www.theroot.com/articles/culture/2014/11/photos_capture_caribbean_rituals_for_memorializing_the_dead.html "Photos Capture Caribbean Rituals for Memorializing the Dead"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141120054412/http://www.theroot.com/articles/culture/2014/11/photos_capture_caribbean_rituals_for_memorializing_the_dead.html |date=20 November 2014 }}, The Root, 17 November 2014. and a January 2015 feature in Time Out London referred to him as "the greatest London photographer you've never heard of – and some of his best works are only just being discovered".{{cite magazine|first=Jonny |last=Ensall|title=Out of sight|magazine=Time Out London|pages= 27–28}} 27 January–2 February 2015.
In 2017, Phillips appeared on the BBC Radio 3 programme Private Passions, his musical choices including works by Verdi, Puccini, Dave Brubeck, Scott Joplin, in addition to the hymn "How Great Thou Art".{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0831bt2|title=Private Passions|publisher=BBC Radio 3|date=20 August 2017|access-date=10 April 2022}}
In the 2022 New Year Honours, Phillips was appointed an OBE.{{cite web|url=https://alt-africa.com/2022/01/13/finally-charlie-phillips-and-horace-ove-are-on-the-honours-list-full-list-of-black-and-asian-recipients-sara-khan-trevor-phillips-nitin-ganatra-and-more/|title=Finally Charlie Phillips and Horace Ové on honours list|website=Alt-africa.com|date=13 January 2022}}
In February 2022, Phillips headed CasildART's list of the top six Black British photographers, alongside James Barnor, Armet Francis, Neil Kenlock, Pogus Caesar and Vanley Burke.{{cite web|url=https://casildart.com/blog/top-six-black-british-photographers-you-should-know|title=Top Six Black British Photographers You Should Know|website=CasildART|date=7 February 2022|access-date=10 April 2022}}
Film and television appearances
Rootical, a film by Nike Hatzidimon about Phillips' life, won the Best First Film Award at the Portobello Film Festival in 2006.[http://blackhistorystudies.wordpress.com/2012/05/11/launch-of-rootical-an-audience-with-charlie-phillips/ "Launch of ‘Rootical: An Audience with Charlie Phillips'"], Black History Studies Blog, 11 May 2012.[http://www.portobellofilmfestival.com/2006/2006report.html Portobello Film Festival Report], Counterculture 2006.
Phillips' life and work was covered in Neighbourhood Tales: Black And White, broadcast in October 2003, in Channel Four's Neighbourhood Tales slot.[https://web.archive.org/web/20121010211519/http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/781728 "Neighbourhood Tales: Black And White (2003)"] at the British Film Institute's Film and TV database.
Publications
- 1991: Notting Hill in the Sixties, London: Lawrence and Wishart. Photography by Charlie Phillips, words by Mike Phillips. {{ISBN|0-85315-751-0}}
- 2005: Roots to Reckoning. The photography of: Armet Francis, Neil Kenlock, Charlie Phillips. Seed Publications. Exhibition catalogue with introduction by Mike Phillips. {{ISBN|0-95105-988-2}}
- 2014: How Great Thou Art: 50 Years of African Caribbean Funerals in London. London: King/Otchere Productions, 2014. Edited by Lizzy King, with Preface by Mandingo, Foreword by Paul Goodwin, Essays by Empressjai, Michael McMillan, Sireita Lawrence-Mullings and Eddie Otchere. {{ISBN|978-0-9927117-1-9}}
- 2015: "Black, White and Colour" in The Face of Britain: The Nation through Its Portraits by Simon Schama. London: Penguin. {{ISBN|9780241963715}}.
- 2017: Notting Hill in the 60s, Café Royal Books.[https://www.caferoyalbooks.com/notting-hill-in-the-60s-charlie-phillips-160317-600/ "Notting Hill in the 60s"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170407234925/https://www.caferoyalbooks.com/notting-hill-in-the-60s-charlie-phillips-160317-600/ |date=7 April 2017 }} at Café Royal Books.[http://nickyakehurst.com/photographers/CharliePhillips/portfolio1.html Charlie Phillips {{!}} "Notting Hill in the 60s"] at Akehurst Creative Management.
Charlie Phillips Heritage Archive project
A website featuring an online archive of Phillips' photographs, curated by Eddie Otchere and with National Lottery funding, was launched in January 2018 as part of the Charlie Phillips Heritage Archive project.Akua Ofei, [https://nationofbillions.com/dont-quit-talk-about-legacy "DON'T QUIT TALK ABOUT LEGACY"], A Nation of Billions, 7 January 2018.[https://charliephillipsarchive.com/ "Team"], Charlie Phillips Heritage Archive. In 2021, the Southbank Centre presented a selection of work entitled The Charlie Phillips Archive, together with a short film (which also featured Eddie Otchere).[https://www.southbankcentre.co.uk/whats-on/art-exhibitions/charlie-phillips-archive "The Charlie Phillips Archive"], Archive Studio, Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre.{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gyujh8qqA2U|title=The Charlie Phillips Archive|publisher=Southbank Centre|date=2 August 2021|via=YouTube}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Official website|charliephillipsarchive.com}}
- [http://nickyakehurst.com/photographers/CharliePhillips/biography.html Charlie Phillips biography] at Nicky Akehurst Creative Management
- Ameena M. McConnell, [https://web.archive.org/web/20120326083912/http://blackartinamerica.com/profiles/blogs/charlie-phillips-gets-rootical-in-london-s-portobello-road?xg_source=activity "Charlie Phillips gets 'Rootical' in London's Portobello Road"] at Black Art in America, 14 August 2011.
- [http://www.honestjons.com/shop.php?pid=15184&g=1 London Is the Place for Me Vol.2: Calypso Kwela Highlife and Jazz from Young Black London], Honest Jon's Records.
- [http://www.theresident.co.uk/london-culture-events/things-to-do-london/photographer-charlie-phillips-1960s-notting-hill/ "Charlie Phillips on Notting Hill in the Sixties"], The Resident, 22 August 2014.
- Sophie Bush, [http://www.brixtonblog.com/how-great-thou-art-local-photographer-captures-brixtons-funeral-fashions/25230 "‘How Great Thou Art': local photographer captures Brixton's funeral fashions"], Brixton Blog, 13 October 2014.
- [https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/gallery/2014/jul/25/50-years-of-afro-caribbean-funerals-in-pictures "How great thou art: 50 years of Afro-Caribbean funerals – in pictures"], The Guardian, 25 July 2014.
- TateShots, [https://web.archive.org/web/20150905095032/http://www.tate.org.uk/context-comment/video/charlie-phillips-on-salt-and-silver-photography-tateshots "Charlie Phillips on Salt and Silver Photography"], Tate Gallery, 12 March 2015. Also on [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tm_bQTd4poQ YouTube.]
- [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tm_bQTd4poQ Charlie Phillips on Salt and Silver Photography {{!}} TateShots] on YouTube.
- [https://www.paddingtoncentral.com/event/voices-our-community-celebrating-black-history-month "Charlie Phillips - A Photographer's Odyssey"]. Paddington Central, October 2020.
- [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FW0wzWpllLY "Interview with: The Lost Photographer, Charlie Phillips"] (video), The Photography Show. YouTube, 20 September 2021.
- [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WPXUPiD7rjA "Charlie Phillips talks to Amateur Photographer"], Amateur Photographer TV. YouTube, 13 September 2021.
- [https://www.fujicast.co.uk/free-photography-movies/v/charlie-phillips "Charlie Phillips"] in conversation with Martin Parr (filmed October 2021), The FujiCast, 28 March 2022.
- [https://www.nowness.com/story/i-was-always-here "I Was Always Here"], Nowness, 19 August 2022.
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