Chicken Hawks
{{short description|American baseball player (1896–1973)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox baseball biography
|name=Chicken Hawks
|image=Chicken Hawks.jpeg
|position=First baseman
|bats=Left
|throws=Left
|birth_date={{birth date|1896|02|03}}
|birth_place=San Francisco, California
|death_date={{death date and age|1973|05|26|1896|02|03}}
|death_place=San Rafael, California
|debutleague = MLB
|debutdate= April 14
|debutyear= 1921
|debutteam= New York Yankees
|finalleague = MLB
|finaldate=September 27
|finalyear=1925
|finalteam=Philadelphia Phillies
|statleague = MLB
|stat1label=Batting average
|stat1value=.316
|stat2label=Home runs
|stat2value=7
|stat3label=Runs batted in
|stat3value=60
|teams=
- New York Yankees ({{baseball year|1921}})
- Philadelphia Phillies ({{baseball year|1925}})
|highlights=
}}
Nelson Louis "Chicken" Hawks (February 3, 1896{{snd}}May 26, 1973) was a professional baseball player whose career spanned 14 seasons, two of which were spent with the Major League Baseball (MLB) New York Yankees (1921) and Philadelphia Phillies (1925). Hawks played as a first baseman for the Phillies and an outfielder for the Yankees. Over his career, Hawks compiled a career batting average of .316 with 68 runs scored, 124 hits, 17 doubles, eight triples, seven home runs, and 60 runs batted in over 146 games played. He played the majority of his career (12 seasons) in minor league baseball. He made his major-league debut at the age of 25 and was officially listed as standing {{convert|5|ft|11|in|cm}} and weighing {{convert|167|lbs|kg}}.{{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/team/player.jsp?player_id=115632|title=Chicken Hawks|work=MLB.com|publisher=MLB Advanced Media|accessdate=January 1, 2012}}
Early life
Hawks was born on February 3, 1896, in San Francisco, California.
He attended Santa Clara University from 1915 to 1920. Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved April 5, 2017
Professional career
Hawks began his professional baseball career in 1918, when he played for the Oakland Oaks of the Pacific Coast League. He hit .248 over the season, with a home run and two triples.{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/team.cgi?id=fc776ab4|title=1918 Oakland Oaks|work=Baseball-Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=January 1, 2012}} The following year, under manager Del Howard, Hawks recorded a perfect 1.000 batting average, with two hits in two at-bats over a game played.{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/team.cgi?id=36275234|title=1919 Oakland Oaks|work=Baseball-Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=January 1, 2012}} Next season he moved to the Calgary Bronchos, where he hit a Western Canada League-leading .359 off of a league-leading 161 hits.{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/leader.cgi?type=bat&id=4458a788|title=1920 Western Canada League Batting Leaders|work=Baseball-Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=January 1, 2012}} In 1921, Hawks made his MLB debut for the New York Yankees; for the Yankees, Hawks hit .288 with two home runs and 15 RBIs. After one-year stints with the Vernon Tigers, the Nashville Volunteers, and the St. Paul Saints, Hawks returned to the Volunteers for the 1924 season, where he hit a team-best .336 batting average, along with a .494 slugging percentage, second best on the Volunteers to Bevo LeBourveau's .536.{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/team.cgi?id=ff52d8d4|title=1924 Nashville Volunteers|work=Baseball-Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=January 1, 2012}}
In his second MLB season, Hawks played for the Philadelphia Philles. Over the course of the year, Hawks hit .322, good for fifth best on the team. On September 8 of that season, he broke up a no-hitter by Dazzy Vance with a hit in the bottom of the second inning in an otherwise hit-less game for the Phillies.{{cite web|url=http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1925/B09081BRO1925.htm|title=Brooklyn Robins 1, Philadelphia Phillies 0 (1)|publisher=Retrosheet|accessdate=January 1, 2012}} In Vance's next start against the Phillies, Hawks broke up a shutout when he scored on a sacrifice fly ball after moving to third base on an error by Jimmy Johnston.{{cite book|title=The Dodgers: 120 years of Dodgers baseball|last1=Stout|first1=Glen|last2=Johnson|first2=Richard A.|url=https://archive.org/details/dodgers120yearso0000stou|url-access=registration|page=[https://archive.org/details/dodgers120yearso0000stou/page/91 91]|year=2004|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt|isbn=978-0-618-21355-9}}
After his season with the Phillies, Hawks played for the Newark Bears, Reading Keystones, Buffalo Bisons, San Francisco Seals, and Mission Reds until his retirement in 1931.{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=hawks-002nel|title=Chicken Hawks Minor League Statistics|work=Baseball-Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=January 1, 2012}}
After baseball
After retiring from baseball, Hawks died from a heart attack on May 26, 1973, at Kaiser Hospital in San Rafael, California after years of pulmonary problems.{{cite news |title=Hawks, Ruth's Roomie, Dies |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-san-francisco-examiner-chicken-hawks/124926581/ |access-date=May 18, 2023 |work=The San Francisco Examiner |date=May 27, 1973 |page=C3|via=Newspapers.com}} {{open access}} He is interred at Cypress Lawn Memorial Park in Colma, California.{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/h/hawksch01.shtml|title=Chicken Hawks|work=Baseball-Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|accessdate=January 1, 2012}}
References
- http://www.baseball-reference.com/schools/index.cgi?key_school=7bd21083
External links
{{Baseballstats|br=h/hawksch01|brm=hawks-002nel|espn=22686|mlb=115632}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawks, Chicken}}
Category:Major League Baseball first basemen
Category:Major League Baseball outfielders
Category:Baseball players from San Francisco
Category:New York Yankees players
Category:Philadelphia Phillies players