Chin-Hui Tsao

{{Infobox baseball biography

| name = Chin-Hui Tsao

| image = Chin-Hui Tsao pitching for 2015 Dodgers (1).jpg

| image_size = 250

| caption = Tsao pitching for the Los Angeles Dodgers in 2015

| position = Pitcher

| bats = Right

| throws = Right

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1981|6|2}}

| birth_place = Guangfu, Hualien, Taiwan

| debut2league = CPBL

| debut2date = April 25

| debut2year = 2009

| debut2team = Brother Elephants

| debutleague = MLB

| debutdate = July 25

| debutyear = 2003

| debutteam = Colorado Rockies

| final2league = CPBL

| final2date = October 3

| final2year = 2009

| final2team = Brother Elephants

| finalleague = MLB

| finaldate = May 21

| finalyear = 2016

| finalteam = Los Angeles Dodgers

| statleague = MLB

| stat1label = Win–loss record

| stat1value = 5–6

| stat2label = Earned run average

| stat2value = 5.75

| stat3label = Strikeouts

| stat3value = 67

| teams =

Kaoping Fala ({{By|1999}})
Colorado Rockies ({{mlby|2003}}–{{mlby|2005}})
Los Angeles Dodgers ({{mlby|2007}})
Brother Elephants ({{By|2009}})
Los Angeles Dodgers ({{mlby|2015}}–{{mlby|2016}})

}}

{{Infobox Chinese

|title=Chin-hui Tsao

|collapse=yes

|s=曹锦辉

|t=曹錦輝

|showflag=stp

|p=Cáo Jǐnhūi

|w=Ts'ao Chin-Hui

|mi={{IPAc-cmn|c|ao|2|-|j|in|1|h|ui|1}}

}}

Chin-Hui Tsao ({{zh|t=曹錦輝|p=Cáo Jǐnhūi|first=t}}; born June 2, 1981) is a Taiwanese former professional baseball pitcher. He is the second major league player, and the first major league pitcher from Taiwan. Like the first Taiwanese major league player, former Los Angeles Dodgers outfielder Chin-Feng Chen, he is a Taiwanese aborigine of Amis ancestry.{{cite news|last1=Wu|first1=Debby|title=Chen praises star baseball player for pitching excellence|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2003/08/01/2003061811|access-date=10 December 2014|work=Taipei Times|date=1 August 2003}} He had previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Colorado Rockies and Dodgers before spending the 2009 season with the Brother Elephants in the Chinese Professional Baseball League (CPBL). After the 2009 Taiwan Series, Tsao was investigated for game-fixing scandals, although he was ultimately not indicted on February 10, 2010. Tsao was expelled by CPBL on December 23, 2009. He has recorded the fastest pitch by a Taiwanese pitcher at 100 mph in 2005.

Professional baseball

=Colorado Rockies=

After graduating from high school in the summer of 1999, Tsao briefly played for Taiwan Major League's Kaoping Fala before he was signed as an undrafted free agent by the Colorado Rockies on October 19, 1999. Tsao pitched in the Rockies' farm system for the Asheville Tourists in {{By|2000}}, starting 24 games and accumulating a record of 11–8 with a 2.73 ERA with a whopping 187 strikeouts against only 40 walks. He was selected as Baseball America's 2nd team Minor League All-Star, Low A All-Star, Colorado Rockies Minor League Player of the Year, South Atlantic League All-Star, and South Atlantic League Most Valuable Pitcher.

He played in only four games in {{By|2001}} for High A Salem before undergoing reconstructive right elbow surgery on May 23. He rejoined the team late in the {{By|2002}} season and made 9 starts (4-2, 2.09).

Finally healthy, he started {{By|2003}} for Double-A Tulsa, compiling an 11–4 record with a 2.46 era in 18 starts, striking out 125 against only 26 walks. He earned a spot on the Double-A All-Star team and was a Texas League All-Star.

Tsao made his major league debut for the Rockies against the Milwaukee Brewers on July 25, 2003 as a starter. He worked 6.1 innings, allowed 3 runs, struck out 5 and walked one as he picked up his first victory in the Rockies 7–3 win. He was the first Taiwanese pitcher to ever compete in a Major League game when he took the mound that night. Tsao made history on August 18, 2003, when he became the first Taiwanese player to get a hit, and he was also the only Rockies player to get a hit, spoiling the no-hitter bid of Steve Trachsel.{{Cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYN/NYN200308180.shtml|title=Colorado Rockies at New York Mets Box Score, August 18, 2003}}

Injuries and his commitment to the Chinese Taipei Olympic team limited him to just 10 appearances in the Rockies bullpen in {{By|2004}}, but he earned his first professional save on September 29, pitching a 1-2-3 ninth inning against the Los Angeles Dodgers.

The Rockies intended to make him their regular closer for the {{By|2005}} season, but Tsao was sidelined by a pair of right shoulder injuries that eventually required season-ending surgery. His recovery from the surgery (for a torn labrum and a debridement of the right rotator cuff) caused him to miss the entire {{By|2006}} season and led to the Rockies letting him leave as a free agent following the season.[http://colorado.rockies.mlb.com/NASApp/mlb/news/press_releases/press_release.jsp?ymd=20061212&content_id=1760153&vkey=pr_col&fext=.jsp&c_id=col "Rockies tender contract offers to RHP Josh Fogg and C Yorvit Torrealba"]{{dead link|date=October 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}, 12/12/2006, rockies.com He recorded a career-high 100 mph when he worked in relief in 2005.{{cite news|last1=Harding|first1=Thomas|title=Without Tsao, closer role in flux again|url=http://m.rockies.mlb.com/news/article/1048810|access-date=July 12, 2015|work=MLB.com|date=May 13, 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304095257/http://m.rockies.mlb.com/news/article/1048810|archive-date=March 4, 2016|url-status=dead}}

=Los Angeles Dodgers=

Tsao was picked up by the Los Angeles Dodgers and invited to compete for a roster spot out of the bullpen. He earned a spot and pitched 10{{fraction|1|3}} scoreless innings before faltering and allowing 5 runs in 2/3 of an inning on May 6.Gurnick, Ken [https://web.archive.org/web/20070509035216/http://losangeles.dodgers.mlb.com/news/gameday_recap.jsp?ymd=20070506&content_id=1948965&vkey=recap&fext=.jsp&c_id=la "Bullpen falters in seventh inning"], 05/06/2007, dodgers.com

He suffered from injury problems again during the {{By|2007}} season, missing the second half of the season due to injury. After the season, the Dodgers optioned him to the minors, but he refused the assignment and became a free agent.

=Kansas City Royals=

Tsao signed with the Kansas City Royals for the {{By|2008}} season with a minor league contract and invitation to spring training to compete for a spot in the bullpen and rotation, but did not make the team and started the season in Triple-A. On June 3, 2008, Tsao was released by the Royals. Tsao later returned to Taiwan to join the Chinese Taipei national baseball team for the 2008 Olympics. In this tournament Tsao only pitched 1.2 inning and achieved an unsatisfactory 10.8 ERA.

=Brother Elephants=

On December 31, 2008, Tsao was drafted by the Brother Elephants in the Chinese Professional Baseball League (CPBL) annual draft as the first-round 2nd overall pick. On March 23, 2009, he signed with the team with NT$ 350,000(ca. USD 11,000) monthly salary, but without signing bonus. In the whole 2009 CPBL season Tsao achieved an 8-win, 8-loss, 3.939 ERA, 1.33 WHIP record in his 93.2 inning pitching. Tsao was the losing pitcher in the final 7th match in the 2009 Taiwan Series.

After the 2009 Taiwan Series Tsao had been under investigation for game fixing allegations. On February 10, 2010, the Banciao District Prosecutors' Office announced that during the 2009 CPBL season Tsao had been accepting unsuitable benefits, including wine and sex, from the mafia and therefore had allegedly agreed to throw two CPBL games in August 2009 for them. However, one game was cancelled due to Typhoon Morakot while Tsao declined the other game when not enough of his teammates agreed to go along. Tsao was ultimately not indicted but was still expelled by the Brother Elephants due to misbehavior, ending his baseball career in Taiwan.{{Cite web |url=http://www.etaiwannews.com/etn/news_content.php?id=1177623&lang=eng_news&cate_img=49.jpg&cate_rss=news_Society_TAIWAN |title=Taiwan baseball stars Chen Chih-yuan and Chang Chih-chia indicted in game-fixing scandal |access-date=2010-02-23 |archive-date=2014-12-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228121846/http://www.etaiwannews.com/etn/news_content.php?id=1177623&lang=eng_news&cate_img=49.jpg&cate_rss=news_Society_TAIWAN |url-status=dead }}

=Attempted comeback=

Throughout 2010 Tsao attempted to join several independent baseball league teams in the United States but was rejected repeatedly. Between December 2010 and November 2012 Tsao ran a barbecue restaurant in Hualien City along with his former Brother Elephants teammate Chen Chih-yuan who was also expelled by CPBL due to game-fixing allegations.{{Cite web|url=http://tw.nextmedia.com/applenews/article/art_id/33057417/IssueID/20101223|title=秀琴球星老公花蓮賣燒烤 |access-date=2011-01-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120311211410/http://tw.nextmedia.com/applenews/article/art_id/33057417/IssueID/20101223 |archive-date=2012-03-11 |url-status=dead}} In November 2012 Tsao withdrew his barbecue restaurant shares to open his own beef noodle soup restaurant in Hualien City alongside his then girlfriend, surnamed Pan.[https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E6%94%B9%E6%8B%BF%E9%8D%8B%E9%8F%9F-%E6%9B%B9%E9%8C%A6%E8%BC%9D%E8%88%87%E5%A5%B3%E5%8F%8B%E8%B3%A3%E7%89%9B%E8%82%89%E9%BA%B5-120647116--mlb.html 改拿鍋鏟曹錦輝與女友賣牛肉麵]

In April 2014 Pan told Apple Daily Taiwan that by the end of 2013 Tsao embezzled some NT$1.6 million (ca. USD 50,000) from her and the restaurant. Tsao then fled with his new girlfriend and disappeared from the restaurant ever since.[http://www.appledaily.com.tw/realtimenews/article/new/20140413/378312/ 曹錦輝不賣麵了　前女友控捲款落跑] Tsao denied any wrongdoing in a pre-recorded video, but did not show up publicly.[http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/society/paper/770488/print 曹錦輝駁變心捲款嗆前女友瞞已婚] Pan sued Tsao and the lawsuits remain unsettled. Their restaurant closed down in July 2014.

Tsao attempted a return to professional baseball in December 2014, signing with the Adelaide Bite of the Australian Baseball League, partway through the 2014–15 season.{{cite news|last1=Lin|first1=Hung-han|last2=Hsu|first2=Elizabeth|title=Taiwan's Tsao Chin-hui joins Australian Baseball League|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeas/201412030015.aspx|access-date=3 December 2014|agency=Central News Agency|date=3 December 2014}} However, the Australian Baseball League suspended Tsao upon his arrival in Adelaide, after discussions with CPBL and MLB officials.{{cite news|last1=Biddington|first1=Tim|title=The ABL bows to Taiwan's wishes and suspends controversial Adelaide Bite recruit Chin-Hui Tsao|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/sport/more-sports/the-abl-bows-to-taiwans-wishes-and-suspends-controversial-adelaide-bite-recruit-chin-hui-tsao/story-fnii0hmp-1227148226161?nk=67740e62a4e57b1c5d538b271f8eb14d|access-date=December 10, 2014|work=Adelaide Advertiser|date=December 8, 2014}}{{cite news|last1=Lin|first1=Hung-han|last2=Chen|first2=Ted|title=Australian league suspends recruitment of Chin-hui Tsao|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeas/201412080036.aspx|access-date=December 10, 2014|agency=Central News Agency|date=December 8, 2014}}

=Return to the Los Angeles Dodgers=

File:Chin-Hui Tsao pitching for 2015 Dodgers (2).jpg]]

On December 31, 2014, Tsao signed a minor league contract with the Los Angeles Dodgers that included an invitation to spring training.{{cite news|last1=Wu|first1=Oscar|last2=Low|first2=Y.F.|title=Dodgers confirm signing Taiwanese pitcher Chin-hui Tsao|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeas/201412310005.aspx|access-date=December 31, 2014|agency=Central News Agency|date=December 31, 2014}} He was assigned to the AA Tulsa Drillers to start the season{{cite web|url=https://www.milb.com/news/gcs-116951258|title=Drillers Opening Roster Taking Shape|work=Drillers News|access-date=April 8, 2015}} but was promoted to the AAA Oklahoma City Dodgers. He was called up to the major league team on July 8, 2015, eight years after his last MLB appearance.{{cite news|last1=Wu|first1=Oscar|last2=Lin|first2=Bill|title=Tsao Chin-hui returns to MLB after 8 year hiatus|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeas/201507080033.aspx|access-date=July 8, 2015|agency=Central News Agency|date=July 8, 2015}}

Tsao was called up by the Dodgers in June 2015, 8 years since his last appearance in the Majors. On July 10, Tsao pitched a scoreless seventh inning in a game against the Milwaukee Brewers, his first major league outing since July 14, 2007. Due to the Dodgers' rally in the bottom of the inning, Tsao picked up his first major league win since May 11, 2005, when he was with the Colorado Rockies.{{cite news|last1=Gurnick|first1=Ken|title=Tsao earns win in first MLB game in 8 years|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/chin-hui-tsao-caps-remarkable-comeback-in-win/c-136087954|access-date=11 July 2015|work=MLB.com|date=11 July 2015}} He was the first pitcher since Johnny Lindell in 1953 to have a gap of more than ten years between major league wins.{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/espn/elias?date=20150711|title=Elias Says}}{{dead link|date=July 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} Tsao was the 18th different Dodgers pitcher to pitch in relief in the 2015 season.[http://www.truebluela.com/2015/7/10/8932179/andre-ethier-joc-pederson-dodgers-rally-brewers-recap Dodgers rally in 7th to beat Brewers] He pitched in five games for the Dodgers, allowing nine runs on 15 hits in seven innings. He was optioned back to AAA on July 26{{cite news|last1=Lin|first1=Hung-han|last2=Hsu|first2=Elizabeth|title=Tsao Chin-hui optioned to triple A after poor performance|url=http://focustaiwan.tw/news/aeas/201507260008.aspx|access-date=31 July 2015|agency=Central News Agency|date=26 July 2015}} and designated for assignment on July 30.{{cite news|title=Dodgers acquire key pitchers as trade with Marlins, Braves finalized|url=https://www.espn.com/los-angeles/mlb/story/_/id/13347787/los-angeles-dodgers-atlanta-braves-miami-marlins-finalize-trade|access-date=July 31, 2015|work=ESPN.com|date=July 30, 2015}} He remained in Oklahoma City for the rest of the season, where he was 2–1 with a 2.77 ERA in 30 games with seven saves.{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/player.cgi?id=tsao--001chi|title=Chin-hui Tsao minor league statistics & history|work=Baseball Reference}} In February 2016, he signed a new minor league contract with the Dodgers.{{cite web|url=http://www.baseballamerica.com/minors/minor-league-transactions-jan-30-feb-4/|title=Minor League Transactions: Jan. 30-Feb. 4|work=Baseball America|first=Matt|last=Eddy|date=February 8, 2016}} He began the season with Oklahoma City, where he had a 3.31 ERA in 17 games. On May 19, he was added to the Dodgers major league roster.{{cite web|url=http://www.truebluela.com/2016/5/19/11716332/chin-hui-tsao-dodgers-mike-bolsinger-optioned|title=Chin-hui Tsao called up from Oklahoma City, Dodgers option Mike Bolsinger to Triple-A|work=SB Nation|first=Eric|last=Stephen|date=May 19, 2016|access-date=May 19, 2016}} He appeared in two games for the Dodgers, on May 19 and May 21, working 1{{fraction|2|3}} innings, walking three and allowing one run to score.{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/gl.cgi?id=tsaoch01&t=p&year=2016|title=Chin-hui Tsao 2016 Pitching Gamelogs|work=Baseball Reference|access-date=October 9, 2016}} After the second game, he was placed on the disabled list with a strained right triceps and remained there the rest of the season.{{cite web|url=http://www.truebluela.com/2016/5/23/11754558/chin-hui-tsao-dodgers-right-triceps|title=Chin-hui Tsao placed on DL with triceps strain|work=SB Nation|first=Eric|last=Stephen|date=May 23, 2016|access-date=October 9, 2016}} On November 9, Tsao was outrighted off the 40-man roster{{cite web|url=http://www.mlbtraderumors.com/2016/11/minor-mlb-transactions-11916.html|title=Minor MLB Transactions: 11/9/16|last=Todd|first=Jeff|work=mlbtraderumors.com|date=November 9, 2016|access-date=November 9, 2016}} and he elected to become a free agent.{{cite web|url=http://www.truebluela.com/2016/11/16/13660612/chin-hui-tsao-free-agent-dodgers|title=Chin-hui Tsao elects free agency|work=SB Nation|first=Eric|last=Stephen|date=November 16, 2016|access-date=November 17, 2016}}

=Long Island Ducks=

On February 8, 2017, Tsao signed with the Long Island Ducks, an independent team in the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball.{{cite web|url=http://atlanticleague.com/about/press-releases/?article_id=656|title=MLB Veteran Chin-Hui Tsao Joins Flock|work=Atlantic League|date=February 8, 2017|access-date=February 9, 2017|archive-date=February 11, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170211081240/http://atlanticleague.com/about/press-releases/?article_id=656|url-status=dead}} He announced his retirement on June 19, 2017.

International career

Tsao pitched for his country in five major international competitions, including the Junior World Championships (1996–1997, 1999), the 1999 Asian Baseball Championship, and the 2004 and 2008 Summer Olympics. In the two Olympics appearances, Tsao went 0–1 with a 1.93 ERA and one save. At the 1999 Asia Cup, he dominated: making three appearances (11 innings, 3 hits, 0 runs, 1 walk, 19 strikeouts), fanning 15 batters in his one start against China.

In the 2004 Olympics at Athens, he was clocked at 159 km/h (99 mph).