Chinese cutter Huyu
{{Short description|2008 class of China Coast Guard cutters}}
{{About|the Haixun Type 718 Cutter|the larger cutter Haixun 01|Haixun 01}}
| {{Infobox ship begin
| sclass = 2 }} {{Infobox ship image | Ship image = | Ship caption = }} {{Infobox ship career | Hide header = | Ship country = China | Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|China|Coast Guard}} | Ship name = Haijing 1001 | Ship operator = {{Ill|Border Defense Corps Coast Guard (China)|lt=People's Armed Police Border Defense Corps Coast Guard|zh|中國公安邊防海警部隊}} | Ship launched = 23 November 2006 | Ship commissioned = 2008 | Ship decommissioned = March 2013 }} {{Infobox ship career | Hide header = | Ship country = China | Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|PRC}} | Ship name = * "Huyu"(虎屿)
| Ship namesake = * Hu Islet, Chaozhou | Ship operator = China Coast Guard | Ship registry = | Ship ordered = | Ship awarded = | Ship builder = | Ship original cost = | Ship yard number = | Ship way number = | Ship laid down = | Ship sponsor = | Ship christened = | Ship completed = | Ship acquired = March 2013 | Ship recommissioned = | Ship decommissioned = | Ship out of service = | Ship renamed = to Huyu, 2018 | Ship reclassified = | Ship refit = | Ship struck = | Ship reinstated = | Ship homeport = Shanghai | Ship identification = Pennant number: 1105 (formerly 31101) | Ship motto = | Ship nickname = | Ship honors = | Ship captured = | Ship status = {{Ship in active service}} | Ship notes = | Ship badge = }}{{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Header caption = | Ship class = | Ship type = Patrol cutter | Ship tonnage = | Ship displacement = {{cvt|1617.5|t|LT|lk=on}} | Ship length = {{cvt|92.59|m|ftin}} | Ship beam = 12 meters | Ship height = | Ship draft = | Ship ice class = | Ship propulsion = | Ship speed = | Ship range = | Ship endurance = | Ship complement = | Ship boats = 2 × high speed boats | Ship sensors = | Ship EW = | Ship armament = * 1 × 37 mm gun
| Ship armor = | Ship aircraft = | Ship aircraft facilities = Helipad | Ship notes = }} |
The Haixun-class cutter (Type 718 cutter{{cn|date=March 2025}}) is a single-ship class of cutter used by the China Coast Guard. A single ship, Huyu (1105),[https://def.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/4831435 「銳鳶」無人機緊盯中共軍艦、海警船 下一代量產最快要等到後年] - UAV tracks Chines navy ships and Coast guard ships formerly known as Pudong (31101){{Cite web |title=第七届《天下》公共事务论坛于海警1001舰圆满举行 |url=https://mpa.fudan.edu.cn/_t349/ef/b2/c7244a61362/page.htm |access-date=2025-02-17 |website=mpa.fudan.edu.cn}}https://www.andrewerickson.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Chinas-Maritime-Gray-Zone-Operations_Volume_CHINESE-TRADITIONAL-TRANSLATION_Chapter_Erickson-Hickey-Holst.pdfhttps://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/23460732/2022_plan_recognition_poster_unclassified.pdf, office of naval intelligence, retrieved 26/2/2025 and also known as Haijing 1105 due to its pennant number or Haijing 31101 due to its former pennant number, was launched in 2006 and was part of the Chinese Coast Guard Shanghai Detachment.{{Cite web |date=2008-11-20 |title=Shanghai Border Defense Coast Guard Squadron conducts exercise |url=http://big5.www.gov.cn/gate/big5/www.gov.cn/jrzg/2008-11/20/content_1155568.htm |website=Chinese Chinese Government}}{{Cite web |url=http://www.usnwc.edu/Research---Gaming/China-Maritime-Studies-Institute/Publications/documents/CMSI_No5_web1.pdf# |title=Archived copy |access-date=2011-11-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111112114220/https://www.usnwc.edu/Research---Gaming/China-Maritime-Studies-Institute/Publications/documents/CMSI_No5_web1.pdf# |archive-date=2011-11-12 |url-status=dead}}https://www.rchss.sinica.edu.tw/files_news/2_94991e76.pdf She is currently part of the 1st Bureau of the China Coast Guard and is stationed in Shanghai.{{Cite journal |last1=Martinson |first1=Ryan D. |date=25 January 2021 |title=Early Warning Brief: Introducing the “New, New” China Coast Guard |url=https://jamestown.org/program/early-warning-brief-introducing-the-new-new-china-coast-guard/ |series=China Brief |language=en-US |volume=21 |issue=2 |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Jamestown Foundation}}
Design
The Pudong has a displacement of 1617.5 tonnes, a length of 92.59 meters and a beam of 12 meters. It is equipped with a 37mm cannon, two machine guns and water cannons. It has a Helipad.{{Cite web |date=2016-09-12 |title=中國罕見主動披露 海警船編隊巡釣島 還配備先進武器 |url=https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/news/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%BD%95%E8%A6%8B%E4%B8%BB%E5%8B%95%E6%8A%AB%E9%9C%B2-%E6%B5%B7%E8%AD%A6%E8%88%B9%E7%B7%A8%E9%9A%8A%E5%B7%A1%E9%87%A3%E5%B3%B6-%E9%82%84%E9%85%8D%E5%82%99%E5%85%88%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8-023607415.html |access-date=2025-02-17 |website=Yahoo Finance |language=zh-Hant-TW}}{{Cite web |last=网易 |date=2023-04-29 |title=从手无寸铁副一流火力，中国海警巡逻舰舰载武器现状 |url=https://www.163.com/dy/article/I3HEKTC205359990.html |access-date=2025-02-17 |website=www.163.com}} It is used to perform roles such as border patrol and interdiction of smugglers and illegal migrants.
History
The Huyu was commissioned as Haijing 1001 ({{Lang-zh|c=海警 1001}}) in 2008 as part of the {{Ill|Border Defense Corps Coast Guard (China)|lt=People's Armed Police Border Defense Corps Coast Guard|zh|中國公安邊防海警部隊}} Shanghai Squadron, which was under the dual control of the Ministry of Public Security and the People's Armed Police.{{Cite web |date=2008-04-29 |title=公安边防简介 |trans-title=About Us - Ministry of Public Security Border Control Department |url=http://www.mps.gov.cn/n16/n80254/n80271/index.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120509062951/http://www.mps.gov.cn/n16/n80254/n80271/index.html |archive-date=2012-05-09 |website=The Border Control Department of the Ministry of Public Security}} In March 2013, the Border Defense Corps Coast Guard was merged into the China Coast Guard,{{Cite book |last=Martinson |first=Ryan D. |url=https://www.cna.org/cna_files/pdf/creation-china-coast-guard.pdf |title=China as a "Maritime Power" |date=2015 |publisher=CNA}} and Haijing 1001 was renamed to Pudong (31101).
She was renamed to Huyu(1105) after the China Coast Guard had pennant number reforms{{Cite journal |last1=Martinson |first1=Ryan D. |date=25 January 2021 |title=Early Warning Brief: Introducing the “New, New” China Coast Guard |url=https://jamestown.org/program/early-warning-brief-introducing-the-new-new-china-coast-guard/ |series=China Brief |language=en-US |volume=21 |issue=2 |access-date=28 February 2025 |website=Jamestown Foundation}} while being handed to the People's Armed Police in 2018.{{Cite web |last=Sun |first=Weishuai |last2=Lu |first2=He |last3=Wang |first3=Aiwei |last4=Shao |first4=Yang |last5=Tang |first5=Chuanfei |date=2018-06-28 |title=海警队伍转隶武警部队没有改变其基本任务属性 |trans-title=Coast guard being transferred to the Armed Police, however it's mission has not changed |url=http://www.mod.gov.cn/gfbw/xwfyr/lxjzhzt/2018njzh/2018n6y/4818019.html |access-date=2025-03-18 |website=Ministry of National defense of China}}
On 8 October 2016 Pudong patrolled near the Diaoyu islands.{{Cite web |title=中国海警编队2016年9月11日在我钓鱼岛领海巡航_钓鱼岛是中国的固有领土 |url=https://www.diaoyudao.org.cn/2016-09/20/content_39332347.htm |access-date=2025-02-17 |website=www.diaoyudao.org.cn}}{{Cite web |last=朱英 |title=中国海警舰船编队10月8日在我钓鱼岛领海巡航_部门政务_中国政府网 |url=https://www.gov.cn/xinwen/2016-10/09/content_5116367.htm |access-date=2025-02-17 |website=www.gov.cn}}
On 26 April 2021, Huyu intercepted two boats smuggling cigarettes.{{Cite web |title=中国海警成功打掉特大海上走私香烟犯罪团伙 案值近10亿元-新华网 |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/2021-08/21/c_1127782684.htm |access-date=2025-02-27 |website=Xinhua News Agency}}
It was deployed during the Joint Sword-2024B exercises during October 2024.{{Cite web |date=2024-10-15 |title=利劍演習為何「部分封鎖」？歷史哥揭用意：突圍可能性0 |url=https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E5%88%A9%E5%8A%8D%E6%BC%94%E7%BF%92%E7%82%BA%E4%BD%95-%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86%E5%B0%81%E9%8E%96-%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%93%A5%E6%8F%AD%E7%94%A8%E6%84%8F-%E7%AA%81%E5%9C%8D%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A70-110656981.html |access-date=2025-02-26 |website=Yahoo News |language=zh-Hant-TW}}