Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation
| native_name = Waaseyaagmiing Anishinaabek
| official_name = Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation Indian Reserve
| settlement_type = Indian reserve
| image_skyline =
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| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Canada Southern Ontario
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| pushpin_mapsize = 200
| coordinates = {{coord|44|20|N|79|17|W|region:CA-ON|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{CAN}}
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = {{ON}}
| subdivision_type2 = Regional municipality
| subdivision_name2 = York
| subdivision_type3 = First Nation
| subdivision_name3 = Chippewas of Georgina Island
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| area_total_km2 =
| area_land_km2 = 14.55
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| population_footnotes = {{cite web |url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=3519076&Geo2=CD&Code2=3519&Data=Count&SearchText=c&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=35&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1 |title=Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation census profile |publisher=Statistics Canada |work=2011 Census of Population |date=8 February 2012 |access-date=23 May 2015}}
| population_total = 923
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_density_km2 = 18.9
| website = [http://www.georginaisland.com/ georginaisland.com]
| footnotes =
}}
image:york-georginaisland.PNG showing Fox, Snake, and Georgina islands.]]
The Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation ({{langx|oj|Waaseyaagmiing Anishinaabek}}) are an Ojibwa (or Anishinaabeg) people located on Georgina Island in Lake Simcoe, Ontario, Canada. In 2008, of the First Nation's registered population of 666 people, 181 lived on, and 485 lived outside, their reserve.{{cite web |url=http://sdiprod2.inac.gc.ca/fnprofiles/FNProfiles_GeneralInformation.asp?BAND_NUMBER=138&BAND_NAME=Chippewas+of+Georgina+Island |title=General Information |access-date=2004-10-26 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080307125046/http://sdiprod2.inac.gc.ca/fnprofiles/FNProfiles_GeneralInformation.asp?BAND_NUMBER=138&BAND_NAME=Chippewas+of+Georgina+Island |archive-date=2008-03-07 }} As of 2020, the band has a total population of 923 members.{{cite web |url=https://labrc.com/first-nation/chippewas-of-georgina-island/|title=First Nations Land Management Resource Centre |access-date=2020-12-20 }} They are one of a handful of First Nations in the Toronto Census Metropolitan Area.{{Cite web |url=http://stds.statcan.gc.ca/sgc-cgt/2006/ss-rs2-fin-eng.asp?criteria=35535 |title=SGC Metropolitan areas - 535 - Toronto, census subdivisions, 2006 |access-date=2014-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131120105130/http://stds.statcan.gc.ca/sgc-cgt/2006/ss-rs2-fin-eng.asp?criteria=35535 |archive-date=2013-11-20 |url-status=dead }}
Geography
The First Nation has three reserves: the Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation Indian Reserve, the Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation 33A Indian Reserve {{coord|44|20|N|79|17|W|region:CA-ON|display=inline}} and the shared Chippewa Island Indian Reserve.
The main reserve consists of a small parcel of land near Virginia Beach and three islands on the southern shores of Lake Simcoe:
The Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation 33A reserve is a {{convert|1.3|hectare|acre|adj=on}} parcel of land[https://fnp-ppn.aadnc-aandc.gc.ca/fnp/Main/Search/RVDetail.aspx?RESERVE_NUMBER=06341&lang=eng Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada profile – Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation 33A] separated from the mainland portion of the Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation reserve by Black River Road and the private properties along it.
The Chippewa Island reserve is a {{convert|3.1|hectare|acre|adj=on}} reserve consisting of two islands near the Moose Deer Point First Nation in Twelve Mile Bay of Georgian Bay. It is shared with the Chippewas of Rama First Nation and the Beausoleil First Nation.
Government
The reserve government consists of a five-member band council with four councillors and a Chief.
Fire and emergencies services consists of a single fire truck and ambulance. The department is staffed by two full time firefighters (one is the chief) and volunteer responders.[http://www.georginaisland.com/GeorginaIslandbirch_Fire.html Georgina Island] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130124103019/http://www.georginaisland.com/GeorginaIslandbirch_Fire.html |date=2013-01-24 }}
Policing is provided by Georgina Island Police Service with assistance from the Ontario Provincial Police.[http://www.georginaisland.com/PoliceServicesContent.html Georgina Island] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130611064523/http://www.georginaisland.com/PoliceServicesContent.html |date=2013-06-11 }} The force has three officers, and replaced the community officers from the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (primarily from Orillia Detachment and secondary from Toronto) in 1978. GIPS are part of the First Nations Police Service.
Transportation
Access to Georgina Island is by boat to and from the mainland. A marina is located on the southern tip of the island for the ferry and smaller vessels. Built in 1999, the ferry Aazhaawe can carry 18 cars and 50 passengers.[http://www.georginaislandtourism.ca/escape.htm Georgina Island Tourism ~ Escape] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121119065927/http://www.georginaislandtourism.ca/escape.htm |date=2012-11-19 }} Ferry service is seasonal and not provided when Lake Simcoe is frozen over. Fan boats provide access to Georgina (Fox and Snake) during the winter. Georgina Water Taxi's Ahneen provides alternate travel to Georgina Island.[http://www.georginaislandtourism.ca/gettinghere.htm GEORGINA ISLAND TOURISM ~ Ferry Information] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120729013720/http://www.georginaislandtourism.ca/gettinghere.htm |date=2012-07-29 }}
There are a few paved roads on Georgina Island (nine in total) with residents using personal vehicles. There are only unpaved roads on Snake Island and no roads on Fox Island. Primary means of transport to Fox and Snake Islands is by vessels docking on private docks around the islands.
Roads are maintained by the band. There is no airport or heliport on any of the islands.
Economy
The main employers on the reserve beyond the band are geared to tourism on the island.[http://www.georginaisland.com/LinkBusinessDirectoryContent.html Georgina Island] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130411061402/http://www.georginaisland.com/LinkBusinessDirectoryContent.html |date=2013-04-11 }} The island has a driving range, bed and breakfast and marina facilities.
Education
Primary education (from kindergarten to Grade 6) is found at a single school, Waabgon Gamig, on Georgina Island. York Region District School Board (YRDSB) provides staffing and assistance.[http://www.georginaisland.com/Education%20Content.html Georgina Island] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20130124064941/http://www.georginaisland.com/Education%20Content.html |date=2013-01-24 }} Students from Grades 6 to 12 are required to attend schools on the mainland with YRDSB.
Health
Basic health services are provided at the Georgina Island Health Building by local staff and medical staff visiting from York Region.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.georginaisland.com/ Website of the First Nation]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20051028052746/http://www.aboriginalcanada.gc.ca/abdt/apps/connectivitysurvey.nsf/vAllCRDetailsEn/356 Aboriginal Canada Portal profile of the First Nation]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20051014233100/http://www.fafnlm.com/LAB.NSF/6aaeb69480bbad6b852568f600020ab8/4e33f0a55458af32852568f7000ef442?OpenDocument Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation Land Management Code]
{{Geographic location
| Center = Chippewas of Georgina Island
| West = Innisfil
| South = Georgina
| North = Lake Simcoe
| East = Lake Simcoe
}}
{{Ogemawahj Tribal Council}}
{{Anishnabek Nation}}
{{York Region}}
{{Anishinaabe}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:First Nations governments in Ontario