Chipping Norton#Administrative history

File:Church of St Mary, Chipping Norton - geograph.org.uk - 1955588.jpg

The Rollright Stones, a stone circle {{convert|2.5|mi|0}} north of Chipping Norton, reflect prehistoric habitation in the area. The town name means "market north town", with "Chipping" (from Old English cēping) meaning "market". Chipping Norton began as a small settlement beneath a hill, where the earthworks of the motte-and-bailey Chipping Norton Castle can still be seen. The Church of England parish church dedicated to St Mary the Virgin stands on the hill next to the castle. Parts of today's building may date from the 12th century.{{sfn |Sherwood |Pevsner |1974 |p=536}} It retains features of the 13th and 14th centuries.{{sfn |Sherwood |Pevsner |1974 |pp=536–538}} The nave was largely rebuilt in about 1485 with a Perpendicular Gothic clerestory.{{sfn |Sherwood |Pevsner |1974 |p=537}} It is believed to have been funded by John Ashfield, a wool merchant, making St Mary's an example of a "wool church".{{sfn |Sherwood |Pevsner |1974 |p=537}}

In July 1549, the Vicar of Chipping Norton, Henry Joyes or Joyce, led parishioners in a popular rising after the suppression of chantries and other religious reforms left him to minister alone to a congregation of 800 and reduced the budget for schooling.Beer, Rebellion and Riot, Kent State UP, p. 150. The rising was brutally put down by Lord Grey de Wilton. Joyes was captured, then hanged in chains from the tower of his church.{{sfn |Vere Woodman |1957 |pp=82–83}} The bell tower rebuilt in 1825{{sfn |Sherwood |Pevsner |1974 |p=536}}[http://www.st-marys-cnorton.com/httpdocs/ Parish Church of St. Mary the Virgin] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090923022337/http://www.st-marys-cnorton.com/httpdocs/ |date=23 September 2009}} has a ring of eight bells,{{Cite web |url= http://dove.cccbr.org.uk/detail.php?searchString=Chipping+Norton&Submit=+Go+&DoveID=CHIPPING+N |last=Hedgcock |first=James |title=Chipping Norton S Mary V |work=Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers |publisher=Central Council of Church Bell Ringers |date=30 November 2006 |access-date=12 October 2012}} all cast in 1907 by Mears and Stainbank of Whitechapel Bell Foundry. It also has a Sanctus bell cast in 1624 by Roger I Purdue of Bristol.{{Cite web |url=http://dove.cccbr.org.uk/founders.php |author=Dovemaster |title=Bell Founders |work=Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers |publisher=Central Council of Church Bell Ringers |date=25 June 2010 |access-date=12 October 2012}}

Wool in the Middle Ages made the Cotswolds one of England's wealthiest parts and many of the medieval buildings survive in the centre of Chipping Norton. There is still a market every Wednesday and a mop fair in September, when the High Street is closed to through traffic. In 1205 a new market place was laid out higher up the hill. Sheep farming was largely displaced by arable, but agriculture remained important. Many original houses round the market place received fashionable Georgian façades in the 18th century. An inscription on the almshouses records them as founded in 1640 as "The work and gift of Henry Cornish, gent".{{sfn |Sherwood |Pevsner |1974 |p=540}}

File:Chipping Norton Almshouses - geograph.org.uk - 236409.jpg

In the mid-18th century, extract of willow bark became recognized for its soothing effects on fever, pain, and inflammation{{cite magazine |vauthors = Goldberg DR |title=Aspirin: Turn of the Century Miracle Drug|url=https://www.sciencehistory.org/distillations/magazine/aspirin-turn-of-the-century-miracle-drug|magazine=Chemical Heritage |date=Summer 2009|volume=27|issue= 2|pages=26–30}} after the Revd Edward Stone of Chipping Norton (1702–1768) noticed that the bitter taste of willow bark resembled the taste of the bark of the cinchona tree, known as "Peruvian bark", which was used successfully in Peru to treat a variety of ailments. Stone experimented with preparations of powdered willow bark on people in the town for five years. He found it to be as effective as Peruvian bark and a cheaper domestic version, and in 1763 he sent a report of his findings to the Royal Society in London. His discovery became the basis of the drug aspirin.{{cite book|title= Aspirin: the Remarkable Story of a Wonder Drug |author= Diarmuid Jeffreys |publisher=Bloomsbury |date=2004 |pages=18–34 }} A blue plaque commemorating his work is displayed on a building in West Street near the Fox Hotel.{{Cite web|url=https://www.oxonblueplaques.org.uk/plaques/stone.html|title=Revd Edward Stone|website=www.oxonblueplaques.org.uk}}

In 1796, James and William Hitchman founded Hitchman's Brewery in West Street. The business moved in 1849 to a larger brewery in Albion Street that included a malthouse and its own water wells. Three generations of Hitchmans ran this, but in 1890 Alfred Hitchman sold it as a limited company that acquired other breweries in 1891 and 1917. In 1924, it merged with Hunt Edmunds of Banbury; in 1931, the brewery here was closed.[https://web.archive.org/web/20010417095104/http://www.geocities.com/mamachic1/brewery.html Hitchman's Brewery history]. Webcitation.org. Retrieved on 24 August 2011. Other local industries included a woollen mill (see below), a glove-maker, a tannery and an iron foundry.

Chipping Norton had a workhouse by the 1770s. In 1836 the architect George Wilkinson built a larger one with four wings round an octagonal central building, similar to one he was building at Witney. The architect G. E. Street added a chapel to Chipping Norton workhouse in 1856–1857. The building became a hospital in the Second World War. It was taken over by the National Health Service in 1948 as Cotshill Hospital, later became a psychiatric hospital, and was closed in 1983.[http://www.oxfordshirehealtharchives.nhs.uk/hospitals/cotshill.htm Cotshill Hospital history] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160107014014/http://www.oxfordshirehealtharchives.nhs.uk/hospitals/cotshill.htm |date=7 January 2016}}. Oxfordshirehealtharchives.nhs.uk. Retrieved on 24 August 2011. It has been redeveloped as private residences.

The Town Hall, designed in the neoclassical style was completed in 1842.{{NHLE |desc=Town Hall |num=1183188 |access-date=27 January 2022}}

Chipping Norton Railway (CNR) opened in 1855, linking with {{rws|Kingham}} on the Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton Railway.{{Cite web |url=https://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/archive/2005/3/14/4601.html/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20070420111329/http://archive.theoxfordtimes.net/2005/3/14/4601.html |archive-date=20 April 2007 |url-status=dead |title=Author traces railway origins |website=www.oxfordmail.co.uk |access-date=2 September 2021 }} In 1887, a second railway opened to the Oxford and Rugby Railway at {{rws|King's Sutton}} and the CNR became part of the Banbury and Cheltenham Direct Railway (B&CDR). Extending the railway from Chipping Norton involved a tunnel {{convert|685|yd|m}} long under Elmsfield Farm west of the town.{{Cite web |url=http://www.railwaycodes.org.uk/tunnels/tunnels1.shtm |work=Railway Tunnel Lengths website |title=page 1 |publisher=Phil Deaves |access-date=24 August 2011 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140416174411/http://www.railwaycodes.org.uk/tunnels/tunnels1.shtm |archive-date=16 April 2014}} In 1951, British Railways withdrew passenger services between Chipping Norton and {{rws|Banbury}}. In 1962, it closed the station at Kingham, and two years later the B&CDR to freight, and dismantled the line. The disused railway tunnel is bricked up at both ends for safety and used as a refuge for bats. (See Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981)

In May 1873, rioting occurred after the sentencing of the Ascott Martyrs – 16 local women accused of trying to interfere with strikebreakers at a farm. Bliss Tweed Mill in the west of town was built as a tweed mill by William Bliss in 1872. In 1913 to 1914, the millworkers struck for eight months. The mill closed in 1980 and was turned into flats. It remains a landmark, visible from Worcester Road. The neoclassical Holy Trinity Roman Catholic church was built in 1836 by the architect John Adey Repton, grandson of the English garden designer Humphry Repton.

File:Chipping Norton Railway Station.jpg, opened in 1855, pictured here in the early 1900s]]

File:Bliss Mill from Worcester Road - geograph.org.uk - 329977.jpg, built in 1872]]

File:The Town Hall - geograph.org.uk - 2288158.jpg

There are three tiers of local government covering Chipping Norton, at civil parish (town), district and county level: Chipping Norton Town Council, West Oxfordshire District Council and Oxfordshire County Council. The town council meets at the Town Hall and has its offices in the 16th century Guildhall at the opposite end of the Market Place.{{cite web |title=Contact us |url=https://www.chippingnorton-tc.gov.uk/contact/ |website=Chipping Norton Town Council |access-date=17 December 2024}}{{NHLE|desc=Guildhall|num=1052632|grade=II}}

From 1983 until May 2024, Chipping Norton was in the Witney parliamentary constituency, whose Member of Parliament from 2001 to 2016 was David Cameron, prime minister from 2010 to 2016 and leader of the Conservative Party from 2005. From 2016 to 2024 the MP was the Conservative Robert Courts. Boundary changes for the 2024 general election placed Chipping Norton in the Banbury parliamentary constituency, with new Labour MP Sean Woodcock being elected. One Conservative and two Labour councillors represent the town on West Oxfordshire District Council.[http://www.westoxon.gov.uk/council/councillor.cfm?ward=11 Councillor information: West Oxfordshire District Council] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120901042323/http://www.westoxon.gov.uk/council/councillor.cfm?ward=11 |date=1 September 2012}}. Westoxon.gov.uk. Retrieved on 24 August 2011.

Chipping Norton was an ancient parish. It was subdivided into two townships, being Over Norton to the north and a Chipping Norton township covering the rest of the parish to the south, including the town itself.{{cite web |title=Over Norton Hamlet / Civil Parish |url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10343537 |website=A Vision of Britain through Time |publisher=GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth |access-date=17 December 2024}}{{cite web |title=Oxfordshire Sheet XIV, 1885 |url=https://maps.nls.uk/view/102346744 |website=National Library of Scotland |publisher=Ordnance Survey |access-date=17 December 2024}} Such townships became separate civil parishes in 1866.{{cite book |last1=Youngs |first1=Frederic |title=Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England |date=1979 |publisher=Royal Historical Society |location=London |isbn=0901050679 |page=xvi}}

In 1607 the township of Chipping Norton was granted a charter which incorporated it as a borough. Prior to that, the town had been a lower status seigneurial borough, controlled by the lord of the manor.{{cite book |title=First Report of the Commissioners appointed to inquire into the Municipal Corporations in England and Wales: Part 1 |date=1835 |page=33 |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/First_Report_of_the_Commissioners_Appoin/7pNRAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=RA1-PA33&printsec=frontcover |access-date=17 December 2024}}{{cite book |title=Victoria County History of Oxfordshire: Texts in Progress |date=November 2022 |page=1 |url=https://www.history.ac.uk/sites/default/files/file-uploads/2022-11/Chipping%20Norton%20-%20Town%20Govt.pdf |access-date=17 December 2024 |chapter=Chipping Norton: Town, Parish, and Manorial Government}} The borough was reformed to become a municipal borough in 1836 under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835, which standardised how most boroughs operated across the country.{{cite book |title=Municpal Corporations Act |date=1835 |page=462 |url=https://archive.org/details/statutesunitedk35britgoog/page/462/mode/2up |access-date=17 December 2024}}

The borough of Chipping Norton was abolished in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. District-level functions passed to the new West Oxfordshire District Council.{{cite legislation UK|type=si|si=The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972|year=1972|number=2039|accessdate=3 March 2023}}{{cite legislation UK|type=si|si=The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973|year=1973|number=551|accessdate=3 March 2023}} A successor parish called Chipping Norton was created covering the area of the abolished borough, with its parish council taking the name Chipping Norton Town Council.{{cite legislation UK|type=si|si=The Local Government (Successor Parishes) Order 1973|year=1973|number=1110}}

The town's theatre, The Theatre Chipping Norton, began life as a Salvation Army Citadel, its first stones, now visible in the auditorium, being laid in 1888.[http://www.chippingnortontheatre.co.uk/ The Theatre, Chipping Norton] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160125014246/http://www.chippingnortontheatre.co.uk/ |date=25 January 2016}}. Chippingnortontheatre.co.uk. Retrieved on 24 August 2011. It continued as a furniture warehouse before being spotted by two Royal Shakespeare Company actors, Tamara and John Malcolm, in 1968. In 1973, fundraising for the new theatre began in earnest, and a pantomime, Beauty and the Beast was staged in the town hall. The Theatre was opened in 1975 by Tom Baker (who played the title character, the Doctor, in the BBC science-fiction TV show Doctor Who), beginning with a light programme including films and lunchtime jazz. The adjoining cottage was bought and converted into the bar and gallery. In 1990 a building bought in Goddards Lane now serves as green room, offices and rehearsal room.{{Cite web |url=http://www.chippingnortontheatre.com/index.php?history |title=The Theatre, Chipping Norton – History |website=www.chippingnortontheatre.com |access-date=1 July 2018}}

In 2023, a cinema opened in the town. The Living Room Cinema has two screens as well as a bar.

The town hosts annual arts festivals: Chipping Norton Literary Festival ('ChipLitFest'),{{Cite web |url=http://www.chiplitfest.com/ |title=ChipLitFest is back for 2016! · Chipping Norton Literary Festival 2017 |publisher=chiplitfest.com |access-date=22 August 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150803012542/http://www.chiplitfest.com/ |archive-date=3 August 2015}} Chipping Norton Music Festival,{{Cite web |url=http://www.cnmf.org.uk/ |title=Chipping Norton Music Festival Home Page |publisher=cnmf.org.uk |access-date=22 August 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109202349/http://cnmf.org.uk/ |archive-date=9 January 2016}} and a jazz festival.{{Cite web |url=http://chippyjazz.com/ |title=Chippy Jazz And Music (CJAM) – a friendly little gem of a jazz festival! |first=David |last=Favis-Mortlock |publisher=chippyjazz.com |access-date=22 August 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924084450/http://chippyjazz.com/ |archive-date=24 September 2015}} The Theatre Chipping Norton opened in 1975 as a theatre, cinema, gallery and music venue for original productions and touring companies.{{Cite web |title=Brief history of the theatre |url=http://www.chippingnortontheatre.com/index.php?history |publisher=The Theatre Chipping Norton |access-date=13 March 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313201751/http://www.chippingnortontheatre.com/index.php?history |archive-date=13 March 2016}}

The town acts as a retail and leisure centre, with three supermarkets and numerous shops, including branches of national chain stores. It has six pubs, two hotels with public bars, and three schools. Holy Trinity Roman Catholic School[http://www.holy-trinity.oxon.sch.uk/ Holy Trinity RC School] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160216152300/http://www.holy-trinity.oxon.sch.uk/ |date=16 February 2016}}. Holy-trinity.oxon.sch.uk. Retrieved on 24 August 2011. and St Mary's Church of England School[http://www.st-marys-chipping.oxon.sch.uk/ St Mary's C of E School] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160216152303/http://www.st-marys-chipping.oxon.sch.uk/ |date=16 February 2016}}. St-marys-chipping.oxon.sch.uk. Retrieved on 24 August 2011. are primary schools. Chipping Norton School[http://www.chipping-norton.oxon.sch.uk/ Chipping Norton School] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080528060156/http://www.chipping-norton.oxon.sch.uk/ |date=28 May 2008}}. Chipping-norton.oxon.sch.uk. Retrieved on 24 August 2011. is the town's secondary school with a sixth form.

Chipping Norton Golf Club, now the Cotswold Club and part of Cotswold Hotel and Spa, is the oldest in Oxfordshire. It began in 1890 on Chipping Norton Common.{{Cite web |url=http://www.chippingnortongolfclub.com/History/archive.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100711012459/http://www.chippingnortongolfclub.com/History/archive.html |url-status=usurped |title=Chipping Norton Golf Club: History |archive-date=11 July 2010}}

The first XV of Chipping Norton Rugby Union Football Club[http://www.cnrufc.co.uk/ Chipping Norton RUFC] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090412070020/http://www.cnrufc.co.uk/ |date=12 April 2009}}. Cnrufc.co.uk (2011-08-10). Retrieved on 24 August 2011. plays in the Southern Counties North League. It was league champion in 2007/08.

Chipping Norton has a purpose-built veterinary hospital, serving the community and the local zoos. The hospital's building was opened in July 2015 by then prime minister David Cameron.{{Cite web |title=Banbury and Chipping Norton Veterinary Hospital |url=https://www.chippingnortonvets.co.uk/news/_article/_1_david-cameron-opens-chipping-norton-vets-new-hospital.html |access-date=2022-07-29 |website=www.chippingnortonvets.co.uk |language=en}} The previous premises were on Albion Street,{{Cite web |title=The veterinary hospital {{!}} Banbury and Chipping Norton Veterinary Hospital |url=https://www.chippingnortonvets.co.uk/the-veterinary-hospital/ |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=www.chippingnortonvets.co.uk |language=en}} where the practice had been based since it was founded in the 1970s.{{Cite news |date=September 2012 |title=Vets plan major move |pages=7–8 |work=Chipping Norton News |url=https://chippynews.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/sept2012.pdf |access-date=28 July 2022}} The hospital has a boarding cattery, a CT Scanner, and hosts one of only 15 radioiodine treatment units for hyperthyroid cats in the UK.{{Cite web |title=Home {{!}} Banbury and Chipping Norton Veterinary Hospital |url=https://www.chippingnortonvets.co.uk/ |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=www.chippingnortonvets.co.uk |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Radiotherapy for hyperthyroid cats {{!}} Banbury and Chipping Norton Veterinary Hospital |url=https://www.chippingnortonvets.co.uk/radiotherapy-for-hyperthyroid-cats/ |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=www.chippingnortonvets.co.uk |language=en}}

From 1989, the veterinary hospital had a partnership with the remote island of St Helena, using funding provided by the DfID for vets to visit the island.{{Cite web |last=Grundy |first=Richard |title=Tristan da Cunha Farming News 2006 to 2013 |url=https://www.tristandc.com/newsfarming2006-2013.php |access-date=2022-07-28 |website=www.tristandc.com |language=en-GB}} Since 2010, the island has had its own permanent vet{{Cite news |date=2016-05-20 |title=The vet, the tortoise and the airport |language=en-GB |work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-36302278 |access-date=2022-07-28}} and the connection has since been lost.

Chipping Norton Town ("The Magpies" or "Chippy") was founded in 1893 and plays at Walterbush Road. It resigned from the Hellenic Football League in favour of the Witney & District Football League.[http://www.chippingnorton.net/SPORT/chippyFC2005.htm Chipping Norton Town FC] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205222446/http://www.chippingnorton.net/SPORT/chippyFC2005.htm |date=5 February 2012}}. Chippingnorton.net. Retrieved on 24 August 2011.

Chipping Norton Town Cricket Club plays in Oxfordshire Cricket Association Division 6. The town also has a bowls club.[http://www.wospweb.com/site/chippy-bowls/index.htm Chipping Norton Bowls Club] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304003730/http://www.wospweb.com/site/chippy-bowls/index.htm |date=4 March 2016}}. Wospweb.com. Retrieved 24 August 2011.

The town has a Women's Institute,[http://www.oxfordshirefwi.freeuk.com/ Oxfordshire Federation of Women's Institutes] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030907070954/http://www.oxfordshirefwi.freeuk.com/ |date=7 September 2003}}. Oxfordshirefwi.freeuk.com. Retrieved on 24 August 2011. a Rotary Club,[http://www.rotary-ribi.org/clubs/homepage.asp?ClubID=530 Chipping Norton Rotary Club] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304003344/http://www.rotary-ribi.org/clubs/homepage.asp?ClubID=530 |date=4 March 2016}}. Rotary-ribi.org. Retrieved on 24 August 2011. and a Lions Club.{{Cite web |url=http://www.chippingnortonlions.org.uk/index.html |title=Chipping Norton Lions – Welcome |last=Club-Sites.co.uk |publisher=chippingnortonlions.org.uk |access-date=22 August 2015 |url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923202911/http://www.chippingnortonlions.org.uk/index.html |archive-date=23 September 2015}}

The nave of St Mary’s Church in Chipping Norton, built circa 1485, is described by Pevsner as being one of the finest interiors in the county. The chancel and aisles are earlier, and contain 13th- and 14th-century work. The west tower was rebuilt in 1825. At the east end of the south aisle is a large Decorated window which is thought to have been brought from the demolished Bruern Abbey in Oxfordshire. There is a fourteenth-century octagonal font and a two-storeyed fifteenth-century vestry. There are some damaged alabaster tomb effigies, and some monumental brasses are now displayed on wooden panels.

File:Former Chipping Norton Recording Studios.jpg]]

From 1972 to 1999, the former British Schools building in New Street was Chipping Norton Recording Studios. Baker Street by Gerry Rafferty, In The Army Now by Status Quo, Too Shy by Kajagoogoo, I Should Have Known Better by Jim Diamond, Perfect by Fairground Attraction, I Just Died In Your Arms Tonight by Cutting Crew and Bye Bye Baby by the Bay City Rollers were recorded there. Jeff Beck, Barbara Dickson, Duran Duran, Marianne Faithfull, Alison Moyet, Nektar, Radiohead, The Supernaturals, Wet Wet Wet, XTC, Mark Owen and Chris Rea also used them.

Chipping Norton Castle was a timber Norman motte-and-bailey castle to the north-west of the town. Little of the original structures remains apart from earthworks. The remains have been a Scheduled Monument since 1949.{{NHLE | num=1014747 | desc=Chipping Norton motte and bailey castle, and fishpond, Chipping Norton |accessdate=16 May 2023 }}

Chipping Norton railway station served the town until 1962. The nearest stations now are at {{rws|Kingham}} and {{rws|Ascott-under-Wychwood}}. A community bus network called The Villager links residential roads and nearby villages with the town centre. Longer-distance buses run to Oxford and Banbury. Diamond and Stagecoach in Warwickshire operate service X50/50 to Stratford-upon-Avon. Pulham's Coaches operate both the 801 to Cheltenham via Moreton-in-Marsh, Bourton-on-the-Water and Andoversford, and the X9 service to Witney via Chadlington, Charlbury and Finstock.{{cite web |url=https://www.pulhams.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/801-leaflet-mar24-v8-web.pdf |title=801 |publisher=Pulham's Coaches |date=31 March 2024 |access-date=2 February 2025}}{{cite web |url=https://www.pulhams.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/X9-leaflet-sept24-v3-web.pdf |title=X9 |publisher=Pulham's Coaches |date=1 September 2024 |access-date=2 February 2025}}

Local news and television programmes are provided by BBC South and ITV Meridian. Television signals are received from the Oxford TV transmitter {{cite web | url=https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Oxford | title=Oxford (Oxfordshire, England) Full Freeview transmitter | date=May 2004 }} and the local relay transmitter situated north west of the town.{{cite web | url=https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Over_Norton | title=Freeview Light on the Over Norton (Oxfordshire, England) transmitter | date=May 2004 }} BBC West Midlands and ITV Central can also be received from the Sutton Coldfield transmitter.{{cite web|url=https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Sutton_Coldfield| title=Sutton Coldfield (Birmingham, England) Full Freeview transmitter |date=1 May 2004 }}

Local radio stations are BBC Radio Oxford on 95.2 FM, Heart South on 102.6 FM and Witney Radio that broadcast from Witney on 107.4 FM.{{Cite web|url=https://www.wrfm.co.uk/|title=WRFM Local Radio for Oxfordshire and the Cotswold|date=18 October 2024|website=WRFM}}

The town is served by these local newspapers: The Oxford Times and the Banbury Guardian. There is also a longstanding community newspaper, The Chipping Norton News, which is staffed by a volunteer team and published monthly.

{{Main|Chipping Norton set}}

Several media, political and show-business acquaintances living near the town, including former British Prime Minister David Cameron, have been called the "Chipping Norton set".{{Cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/interactive-graphics/9124278/Whos-who-in-the-Chipping-Norton-set.html |title=Who's who in the Chipping Norton set? |date=5 March 2012 |access-date=25 April 2012 |newspaper=The Daily Telegraph |place=London |first=Caroline |last=Dewar |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419111419/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/interactive-graphics/9124278/Whos-who-in-the-Chipping-Norton-set.html |archive-date=19 April 2012}}{{Cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/big-society-makes-it-into-brewers-dictionary-8181087.html |title='Big society' makes it into Brewer's Dictionary |newspaper=The Independent |author=Jennifer Cockerell |access-date=2012-10-07 |date=2012-09-27 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130716094500/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/big-society-makes-it-into-brewers-dictionary-8181087.html |archive-date=16 July 2013}}{{Cite book |author1=Tom Watson |author-link=Tom Watson (Labour politician) |author2=Martin Hickman |title=Dial M for Murdoch: News Corporation and the Corruption of Britain |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lel9DjaPgqEC&pg=PT111 |year=2012 |publisher=Penguin Books |isbn=978-0-241-96105-6 |page=111}}

Members regularly met socially. It gained notoriety after the News International phone hacking scandal, which involved several members. Those affected, along with several attending social functions, were victims of phone hacking by the News of the World. Notable group meetings included the nearby wedding reception of Rebekah and Charlie Brooks, a 2010 Christmas dinner at the Brooks's, and Elisabeth Murdoch and Matthew Freud's 2011 Summer party at Burford Priory.

Chipping Norton is twinned with Magny-en-Vexin in France.{{Cite web |url=https://www.oxfordshirecotswolds.org/plan-your-visit/towns-and-villages/chipping-norton-p230261 |title=Chipping Norton – Towns & Villages in Chipping Norton, West Oxfordshire – Oxfordshire Cotswolds |website=www.oxfordshirecotswolds.org}}

• Sarah Averill (later Sarah Wildes, 1627–1692) migrated to Salem, Massachusetts, where she was hanged for witchcraft.{{Cite book |title=Supplement for Insertion in the Averell-Averill-Avery Family |last=Avery |first=Clara Arlette |year=1922 |page=3 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d5hQGwAACAAJ |access-date=December 30, 2013}}http://www.averillproject.com/documents/william_william_summary.pdf. {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210902151129/http://www.averillproject.com/documents/william_william_summary.pdf |date=2 September 2021 }}
• Michael Baldwin (born 1945), British conceptual artist, author and founding member of the Art & Language artist group, was born and lived in the town{{cite web|url=

https://www.stedelijk.nl/en/collectie/maker/15087-michael-baldwin |title=Michael Baldwin|publisher=Stedelijk Museum|access-date=2 June 2024}}

• Geoffrey Burbidge (1925–2010), astronomy professor{{cite web | title =Geoffrey Burbidge | work =The Telegraph – Obituaries | publisher =Telegraph Media Group | date =2010-03-05 | url =https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/science-obituaries/7521242/Geoffrey-Burbidge.html | access-date =2012-03-19 }}
• Jeremy Clarkson (born 1960), Top Gear and The Grand Tour presenter, journalist and writer (see also Clarkson's Farm){{cite news |last=Dewar |first=Caroline |date=5 March 2012 |title=Who's who in the Chipping Norton set |work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/interactive-graphics/9124278/Whos-who-in-the-Chipping-Norton-set.html |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |access-date=6 May 2012 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/interactive-graphics/9124278/Whos-who-in-the-Chipping-Norton-set.html |archive-date=10 January 2022}}{{cbignore}}
• Kaleb Cooper (born 1998), farmer and author who appears on Clarkson's Farm starring Jeremy Clarkson.{{Cite web |last=Sala |first=Sofia Della |date=2021-09-17 |title=Meet the Chipping Norton native with a legion of fans |url=https://www.oxfordshirelive.co.uk/news/oxfordshire-news/who-kaleb-cooper-meet-chipping-5924792 |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=Oxfordshire Live |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=Norris |first=Miranda |date=2021-06-26 |title='I can't walk through Chippy without being recognised': Kaleb Cooper on his newfound fame |url=https://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/leisure/19397115.i-cant-walk-chippy-without-recognised-kaleb-cooper-newfound-fame/ |access-date=2024-03-06 |website=Oxford Mail |language=en}}
• Richard Dawkins (born 1941), evolutionary biologist and author, moved there by 2023, whose family lived there since 1726.{{Citation |title="Is Religion Inevitable? (interview at 2 min)" |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OgJ9-othjJk |access-date=2023-08-07 |language=en}}
• James Hind (1616–1652), highwayman born 1616 and executed for high treason in 1652{{cite web|url=http://www.exclassics.com/newgate/ng17.htm|title= James Hind|publisher=The Newgate Calendar|access-date=2 June 2024}}
• Conroy Maddox (1912–2005), surrealist painter resident here in 1928–1933{{cite web|url=https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portrait/mw272155/Conroy-Maddox|title=Conroy Maddox|publisher=National Portrait Gallery|access-date=2 June 2024}}
• Janice Meek (born 1944), world record-holding ocean rower{{cite web|url=https://polar-maidens.net/janmeek/ |title=Jan Meek|publisher=Polar Maidens| access-date=2 June 2024}}
• Wentworth Miller (born 1972), American actor, star of Prison Break, born here to American parents{{cite web|url=http://www.bbcamerica.com/anglophenia/2013/08/yes-the-newly-out-wentworth-miller-is-british|title=Yes, the Newly Out Wentworth Miller is British — BBC America|access-date=May 11, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160716073048/http://www.bbcamerica.com/anglophenia/2013/08/yes-the-newly-out-wentworth-miller-is-british |archive-date=16 July 2016 |url-status=dead}}
• Keith Moon (1946–1978), The Who drummer, once owned the Crown and Cushion Hotel in the High Street{{Cite web|url=https://www.cotswolds.org/crown-and-cushion-hotel/267/#:~:text=Originally%20a%2015th%20Century%20Coaching,legacy%20decadence%20lives%20on%20today.|title = The Crown and Cushion Hotel, Chipping Norton}}
• Simon Nicol (born 1950), guitarist and vocalist with Fairport Convention{{cite news|url=https://www.enfieldindependent.co.uk/leisure/music/11820313.car-washing-in-muswell-hill-paid-for-my-first-guitar-says-fairport-conventions-simon-nicol/|title=Car washing in Muswell Hill paid for my first guitar says Fairport Convention's Simon Nicol|date=28 February 2015|newspaper=The Enfield Independent|access-date=2 June 2024}}
• Walter Padley (1916–1984), trade unionist and politician{{Cite web|title=Padley, Walter Ernest, (24 July 1916–15 April 1984), Member National Executive Committee of Labour Party, 1956–79 (Chairman, Labour Party, 1965–66; Chairman, Overseas Cttee, 1963–71)|url=https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-167806|access-date=2021-04-16|website=WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO|year=2007 |language=en|doi=10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u167806|isbn=978-0-19-954089-1 }}
• Dominic Sandbrook (born 1974), historian and columnist{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/property/house-and-home/news-of-the-wold-what-s-the-small-cotswold-town-of-chipping-norton-really-like-to-live-in-2318411.html|title=News of the wold: What's the small Cotswold town of Chipping Norton really like to live in?|date=22 July 2011|newspaper=The Independent| access-date=2 June 2024}}
• Rev. Edward Stone (1702–1768), discoverer of the active ingredient of aspirin, lived in the town.{{cite web|url=http://oxonblueplaques.org.uk/plaques/stone.html|title= Blue plaque to Stone on Hitchman's Brewery, Chipping Norton|publisher=Oxfordshire blue plaques|access-date=2 June 2024}}
• Barbara Toy (1908–2001), travel writer and playwright{{Cite web |url=http://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/archive/1998/09/29/6638325.Queen_of_the_desert/?ref%3Darc |title=Queen of the desert |access-date=2014-01-17 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140201102033/http://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/archive/1998/09/29/6638325.Queen_of_the_desert/?ref=arc |archive-date=1 February 2014}}
• Tom Walkinshaw (1946–2010), racing driver and founder of Tom Walkinshaw Racing{{cite news|url=https://www.heraldscotland.com/news/12024223.tom-knows-the-right-way-to-drive-hard-business-deals-focus-on-the-scottish-teams-mounting-a-formula-one-challenge/|title=Tom knows the right way to drive hard business deals; Focus on the Scottish teams mounting a Formula One challenge|date=4 October 1996|newspaper=Herald Scotland|access-date=2 June 2024}}
• Elizabeth Jane Weston (1581 or 1582–1612), Neo-Latin poet, also known as Westonia, was born hereJohn Dee: Interdisciplinary Studies in English Renaissance Thought (International Archives of the History of Ideas), Stephen Clucas (Editor), 2006, chapter 13 by Susan Bassnett: "Edward Kelley's Family in the Writings of John Dee", p. 288
• Andy Wigmore (born 1966), political activist associated with Arron Banks and Nigel Farage; Belize diplomat{{cite web|url=http://results.glasgow2014.com/athlete/cycling_road/1032893/andrew_wigmore.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190829152038/http://results.glasgow2014.com/athlete/cycling_road/1032893/andrew_wigmore.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=29 August 2019|publisher=2014 Commonwealth Games|title=Andrew Wigmore|accessdate=29 August 2019}}
• Lucy Sarah Atkins Wilson (1801–1863), author and editor{{cite news |title=Oxford |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000073/18291219/009/0003 |work=Oxford Journal |date=19 December 1829 |page=3}}

• Chipping Norton Museum of Local History
• RAF Chipping Norton

{{Reflist}}

• {{Cite book |last1=Sherwood |first1=Jennifer |last2=Pevsner |first2=Nikolaus |author-link2=Nikolaus Pevsner |year=1974 |series=The Buildings of England |title=Oxfordshire |publisher=Books Penguin |place=Harmondsworth |isbn=0-14-071045-0 |pages=536–541}}
• {{Cite journal |first=A. |last=Vere Woodman |year=1957 |title=The Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Rising of 1549 |journal=Oxoniensia |volume=XXII |pages=78–84 |url=https://www.oxoniensia.org/volumes/1957/woodman.pdf}} {{open access}}
• {{Cite book |editor-last=Volkin |editor-first=Michael |title=Nuffield Advanced Chemistry Students Book |year=2000 |place=London |publisher=Longman |isbn=0-582-32835-7}}

{{Commons category|Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire}}

{{Wikivoyage}}

• [https://web.archive.org/web/20190305024207/http://experiencechippingnorton.com/ Official Town Website]
• [http://www.icotswolds.com/article/chipping-norton Chipping Norton Tourist Information]
• {{Cite EB1911 |wstitle=Chipping Norton |volume=6 |pages=238–239|short=1}}

{{West Oxfordshire}}

{{Oxfordshire}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Civil parishes in Oxfordshire

Category:Cotswolds

Category:Market towns in Oxfordshire

Category:West Oxfordshire District