Chlorestes

{{Short description|Genus of birds}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Blue-chinned sapphire (Chlorestes notata notata) male.jpg

| image_caption = Blue-chinned sapphire, (Chlorestes notata)

| taxon = Chlorestes

| authority = Reichenbach, 1854

| type_species = Trochilus caeruleus{{cite web |url= https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=80 |title= Trochilidae |author= |date= |website= aviansystematics.org |publisher= The Trust for Avian Systematics |access-date= 2023-08-05}}

| type_species_authority = Vieillot, 1817

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision = 5, see text

}}

Chlorestes is a genus of hummingbirds.

Species

The genus contains five species:{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | editor3-last=Rasmussen | editor3-first=Pamela | editor3-link=Pamela Rasmussen | date=July 2020 | title=Hummingbirds | work=IOC World Bird List Version 10.2 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/hummingbirds/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | accessdate=7 January 2020 }}

class="wikitable"
ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
120pxChlorestes candidaWhite-bellied emeraldBelize, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama, Mexico, and Nicaragua
120pxChlorestes eliciaeBlue-throated sapphireBelize, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Panama
120pxChlorestes cyanusWhite-chinned sapphireBolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela
120pxChlorestes julieViolet-bellied hummingbirdColombia, Ecuador, Panama
120pxChlorestes notataBlue-chinned sapphireBrazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela

This genus formerly included only the blue-chinned sapphire. Additional species were moved to this genus based on a molecular phylogenetic study of the hummingbirds published in 2014.{{ cite journal | last1=McGuire | first1=J. | last2=Witt | first2=C. | last3=Remsen | first3=J.V. | last4=Corl | first4=A. | last5=Rabosky | first5=D. | last6=Altshuler | first6=D. | last7=Dudley | first7=R. | date=2014 | title=Molecular phylogenetics and the diversification of hummingbirds | journal=Current Biology | volume=24 | issue=8 | pages=910–916 | doi=10.1016/j.cub.2014.03.016 | doi-access=free | pmid=24704078 | bibcode=2014CBio...24..910M }}{{ cite journal | last1=Stiles | first1=F.G. | last2=Remsen | first2=J.V. Jr. | last3=Mcguire | first3=J.A. | year=2017 | title=The generic classification of the Trochilini (Aves: Trochilidae): reconciling taxonomy with phylogeny | journal=Zootaxa | volume=4353 | issue=3 | pages=401–424 | doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4353.3 | pmid=29245495 | url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321277435 }}

References

{{Reflist}}

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Category:Chlorestes

Category:Bird genera